MailApp.sendEmail 无法与 onEdit 函数一起使用(Google Sheets 脚本编辑器)

问题描述 投票:0回答:2

我正在尝试创建弹出窗口和电子邮件通知,以便在编辑电子表格时超出某些每日限制时发出通知。

当与今天日期相关的值超出限制并且我运行脚本时,会发送弹出窗口和电子邮件通知。但是,当使用 onEdit 函数时,即编辑编辑范围中定义的列时..只会弹出通知,不会发送电子邮件。

有谁知道为什么 onEdit 函数适用于 SpreadsheetApp.getUi().alert 但不适用于 MailApp.sendEmail?为什么它在代码运行时有效,但在编辑时无效?

  function onEdit(e) {
  var ss = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet();
  var sheet = ss.getSheetByName('Lab Analysis');

 // define edit range
  var editRange = sheet.getActiveRange();
  var editRow = editRange.getRow();
  var editCol = editRange.getColumn();
  var range = sheet.getRange("AG6:AG");
  var rangeRowStart = range.getRow();
  var rangeRowEnd = rangeRowStart + range.getHeight();
  var rangeColStart = range.getColumn();
  var rangeColEnd = rangeColStart + range.getWidth();

  // if cells lie within the edit range, run the following script
   if (editRow >= rangeRowStart && editRow <= rangeRowEnd
      && editCol >= rangeColStart && editCol <= rangeColEnd) {

   // set today's date and store a date object for today
    var date = ss.getSheetByName('Daily Process 
Limits').getRange("B1").setValue(new Date()).getValue();

   // get values in date range
    var daterange = sheet.getRange("A6:A").getValues();

   // iterate the values in the range object
    for(var i=0; i<daterange.length; i++) {

    // compare only month/day/year in the date objects
      if (new Date(daterange[i]).setHours(0,0,0,0) == 
date.setHours(0,0,0,0)) {

    // if there's a match, set the row
    // i is 0 indexed, add 6 to get correct row
      var today_row = (i+6);
      var today_set = ss.getSheetByName('Daily Process 
Limits').getRange("D1").setValue(today_row);  
      var today_fos_tac_f1 = sheet.getRange("AE"+today_row).getValue();
      var today_fos_tac_f2 = sheet.getRange("AF"+today_row).getValue();
      var today_fos_tac_pf = sheet.getRange("AG"+today_row).getValue();

    // pop up notifications to operator
    if (today_fos_tac_f1 > 0.3) {
        SpreadsheetApp.getUi().alert('pop up notification content'); }
    if (today_fos_tac_f2 > 0.3) {
        SpreadsheetApp.getUi().alert('pop up notification content'); }
    if (today_fos_tac_pf > 0.3) {
        SpreadsheetApp.getUi().alert('pop up notification content'); }

     // Set email addresses
    var emails = ['[email protected]'];

     // send email notification to site manager
    if (today_fos_tac_f1 > 0.3) {
      MailApp.sendEmail(emails, 'High FOS:TAC in Fermenter 1', 'email content');}
    if (today_fos_tac_f2 > 0.3){
      MailApp.sendEmail(emails, 'High FOS:TAC in Fermenter 2', 'email content');}
    if (today_fos_tac_pf > 0.3){
      MailApp.sendEmail(emails, 'High FOS:TAC in Post Fermenter', 'email content');}
    }
    }
   }}
javascript google-sheets google-apps-script triggers
2个回答
3
投票

我认为问题在于,由于简单的触发器会在不请求授权的情况下自动触发,因此它们无法访问需要授权的服务。 参考


2
投票

我同意库珀的观点。您可以将代码包装在 try 和 catch 中以查看错误(代码如下)消息。

您也许可以通过设置时间驱动触发器来解决这个问题。假设它设置为一分钟,它会查看数据以检查您正在查找的条件,然后在满足条件时发送电子邮件。

  function onEdit(e) {

     // Set email address
  var emails = ['[email protected]'];

     // send email notification to site manager
   try{
      MailApp.sendEmail(emails, 'High FOS:TAC in Fermenter 1', 'email content')
    } catch (e){
      Logger.log(e)
    }
  }

这是记录器错误。

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