从1-D Tensor中提取top-k值指数

问题描述 投票:3回答:3

给定Torch中的1-D张量(torch.Tensor),包含可以比较的值(比如浮点),我们如何提取该张量中的top-k值的指数?

除了暴力方法,我正在寻找一些可以有效执行此任务的API调用,即Torch / lua提供的。

lua torch
3个回答
4
投票

截至拉动请求#496 Torch现在包含一个名为torch.topk的内置API。例:

> t = torch.Tensor{9, 1, 8, 2, 7, 3, 6, 4, 5}

-- obtain the 3 smallest elements
> res = t:topk(3)
> print(res)
 1
 2
 3
[torch.DoubleTensor of size 3]

-- you can also get the indices in addition
> res, ind = t:topk(3)
> print(ind)
 2
 4
 6
[torch.LongTensor of size 3]

-- alternatively you can obtain the k largest elements as follow
-- (see the API documentation for more details)
> res = t:topk(3, true)
> print(res)
 9
 8
 7
[torch.DoubleTensor of size 3]

在撰写本文时,CPU实现遵循sort and narrow approach(有计划在未来对其进行改进)。据说,针对cutorch的优化GPU实现目前正在reviewed


1
投票

你可以使用topk功能。

例如:

import torch

t = torch.tensor([5.7, 1.4, 9.5, 1.6, 6.1, 4.3])

values,indices = t.topk(2)

print(values)
print(indices)

结果:

tensor([9.5000, 6.1000])
tensor([2, 4])

0
投票

只需遍历张量并运行比较:

require 'torch'

data = torch.Tensor({1,2,3,4,505,6,7,8,9,10,11,12})
idx  = 1
max  = data[1]

for i=1,data:size()[1] do
   if data[i]>max then
      max=data[i]
      idx=i
   end
end

print(idx,max)

--EDIT--响应您的编辑:使用此处记录的torch.max操作:https://github.com/torch/torch7/blob/master/doc/maths.md#torchmaxresval-resind-x-dim ...

y, i = torch.max(x, 1) returns the largest element in each column (across rows) of x, and a Tensor i of their corresponding indices in x
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