在iOS 7
工作,如何指定页眉和页脚框在UICollectionView
中的位置?
我有一个自定义UICollectionViewFlowLayout
。我已经覆盖了
-(void)prepareLayout
-(NSArray*) layoutAttributesForElementsInRect:(CGRect)rect
-(UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes*) layoutAttributesForSupplementaryViewOfKind: (NSString*)kind atIndexPath:(NSIndexPath*)indexPath
我的问题是,我不知道如何指定标题位置。我已经指定prepareLayout
中存在一个标题:
-(void)prepareLayout
{
[super prepareLayout];
boundsSize = self.collectionView.bounds.size;
midX = boundsSize.width / 2.0f;
curIndex = 0;
self.headerReferenceSize = CGSizeMake(CELL_SIZE, TITLE_HEIGHT);
self.footerReferenceSize = CGSizeMake(0, 0);
self.scrollDirection = UICollectionViewScrollDirectionHorizontal;
self.sectionInset = UIEdgeInsetsMake(TOP_INSET, LEFT_INSET, BOTTOM_INSET, RIGHT_INSET);
self.minimumLineSpacing = LINE_SPACING;
self.minimumInteritemSpacing = INTERIM_SPACING;
self.itemSize = CGSizeMake(CELL_SIZE, CELL_SIZE);
}
我只是不知道我的自定义FlowLayout
的正确属性设置,因为似乎没有像设置“HeaderLocation”那样的东西,无论是作为LayoutAttributes还是布局对象本身。现在,当我希望它们出现在每个图像上方(水平滚动)时,它出现在我的图像的侧面/之间。
我尝试过以下方法:
-(UICollectionReusableView*) collectionView: (UICollectionView*)collectionView viewForSupplementaryElementOfKind:(NSString*)kind atIndexPath:(NSIndexPath*)indexPath
{
NSLog(@"**ViewForSupplementaryElementOfKind called***");
CGFloat centerX = collectionView.center.x;
CGFloat centerY = collectionView.center.y;
CGFloat titleWidth = [MyLayout titleWidth];
CGFloat titleHeight = [MyLayout titleHeight];
MyTitleView* titleView = [collectionView dequeueReusableSupplementaryViewOfKind:kind withReuseIdentifier:ImageTitleIdentifier forIndexPath:indexPath];
titleView.frame = CGRectMake(centerX - titleWidth/2.0,
0.0,
titleWidth,
titleHeight);
return titleView;
}
这不起作用。标题显示在上面与一堆其他标题重叠,然后在我开始滚动(水平)的那一刻,它们跳回到错误的位置,水平地在图像之间而不是在上面。
PS>请不要提出任何与NIB或XIB放置有关的建议。我使用的是UICollectionView,而不是UICollectionViewController,所以我实际上没有原型单元可以使用。布局完全以编程方式完成 - 仅从代码开始 - 因此我不能简单地打开XIB文件并调整文本框的位置。
修改-layoutAttributesForElementsInRect
返回的属性是正确的方法,但是如果要更改屏幕外页眉和页脚的位置,则可能需要自己获取补充视图属性。
例如,在你的UICollectionViewFlowLayout
子类中:
- (NSArray *)layoutAttributesForElementsInRect:(CGRect)rect
{
NSMutableArray *attributesArray = [[super layoutAttributesForElementsInRect:rect] mutableCopy];
// the call to super only returns attributes for headers that are in the bounds,
// so locate attributes for out of bounds headers and include them in the array
NSMutableIndexSet *omittedSections = [NSMutableIndexSet indexSet];
for (UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes *attributes in attributesArray) {
if (attributes.representedElementCategory == UICollectionElementCategoryCell) {
[omittedSections addIndex:attributes.indexPath.section];
}
}
for (UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes *attributes in attributesArray) {
if ([attributes.representedElementKind isEqualToString:UICollectionElementKindSectionHeader]) {
[omittedSections removeIndex:attributes.indexPath.section];
}
}
[omittedSections enumerateIndexesUsingBlock:^(NSUInteger idx, BOOL *stop) {
NSIndexPath *indexPath = [NSIndexPath indexPathForItem:0 inSection:idx];
UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes *attributes = [self layoutAttributesForSupplementaryViewOfKind:UICollectionElementKindSectionHeader
atIndexPath:indexPath];
[attributesArray addObject:attributes];
}];
for (UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes *attributes in attributesArray) {
if ([attributes.representedElementKind isEqualToString:UICollectionElementKindSectionHeader]) {
// adjust any aspect of each header's attributes here, including frame or zIndex
}
}
return attributesArray;
}
CollectionView标题高度设置在Collectionview委托下面
- (CGSize)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView layout:(UICollectionViewLayout *)collectionViewLayout referenceSizeForHeaderInSection:(NSInteger)section
并在下面的Delegate中的Collectionview标题中设置视图
- (UICollectionReusableView*)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView viewForSupplementaryElementOfKind:(NSString *)kind atIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
UICollectionReusableView * view = nil;
if ([kind isEqualToString:UICollectionElementKindSectionHeader])
{
ColorSectionHeaderView *header = [collectionView dequeueReusableSupplementaryViewOfKind:UICollectionElementKindSectionHeader
withReuseIdentifier:NSStringFromClass([ColorSectionHeaderView class])
forIndexPath:indexPath];
header.sectionIndex = indexPath.section;
header.hideDelete = collectionView.numberOfSections == 1; // hide when only one section
header.delegate = self;
view = header;
}
return view;
}
ViewDidLoad中的已注册类
-(void)ViewDidLoad
{
[collectionView registerNib:[UINib nibWithNibName:NSStringFromClass([ColorSectionFooterView class]) bundle:nil]
forSupplementaryViewOfKind:UICollectionElementKindSectionFooter
withReuseIdentifier:NSStringFromClass([ColorSectionFooterView class])];
[Super ViewDidLoad];
}