我目前正在开发 CRUD 应用程序的前端部分。当我遇到这个错误时,我正在实施延迟分页
错误:NG0900:尝试比较“[object Object]”时出错。仅允许数组和可迭代对象
我已经研究过很多有同样错误的问题,但没有找到任何解决方案
观察:已经尝试使用管道
| keyvalue
,但没有成功
这是我传递给分页的对象的一部分 = cidades:
[
{
"id": 6,
"nome": "Florianópolis",
"qtdHabitantes": null,
"estado": "SC"
},
...
]
这是我执行请求的服务:
import { HttpClient, HttpParams } from '@angular/common/http';
import { Injectable } from '@angular/core';
import { Observable } from 'rxjs';
import { environment } from 'src/environments/environment';
import { Pageable } from '../pageable';
import { RequestUtil } from '../request-util';
import { Cidade } from './cidade';
import { CidadeFiltro } from './cidadeFiltro';
@Injectable({
providedIn: 'root'
})
export class CidadeService {
apiUrl = environment.apiUrl;
cidadesUrl = environment.slashApi + '/cidades';
constructor(private http: HttpClient) { }
listar(filtro: CidadeFiltro, pageable: Pageable): Observable<any>{
const options = RequestUtil.buildOptions(Object.assign(filtro, pageable));
return this.http.get<any>(`${this.cidadesUrl}`, options);
}
...
我的组件.ts:
export class CidadesComponent implements OnInit, OnChanges {
@ViewChild('grid') grid: any;
cidades: any[] = [];
estado = new Estado();
estados = [];
estadoSelected:any = '';
filtro = new CidadeFiltro();
pageable = new Pageable();
totalRegistros = 0;
@BlockUI('lista-cidades') blockUI!: NgBlockUI;
constructor(private cidadeService:CidadeService, private messageService: MessageService ) { }
ngOnChanges(changes: SimpleChanges): void {
this.cidades = this.cidades
}
ngOnInit() {
this.listar();
this.estados = this.estado.estados;
}
listar(pagina:number = 0){
this.blockUI.start();
this.filtro.estado = this.estadoSelected.name;
this.pageable.page = pagina;
this.cidadeService.listar(this.filtro, this.pageable).pipe(finalize(() => this.blockUI.stop())).subscribe(data => {
this.totalRegistros = data.totalElements;
this.cidades = data.content;
}),
retry(3),
catchError(error => {
console.log('Não foi possível listar as cidades');
return of(0);
});
}
最后是我的component.html
<div *blockUI="'lista-cidades'">
<p-table [value]="cidades" #grid
[lazy]="true" [totalRecords]="registros" (onLazyLoad)="aoMudarPagina($event)"
[paginator]="true" [rows]="size" responsiveLayout="scroll">
<ng-template pTemplate="emptymessage">
<tr><td>Nenhuma cidade encontrada</td></tr>
</ng-template>
<ng-template pTemplate="header">
<tr>
<th>Nome</th>
<th>Habitantes</th>
<th>Estado</th>
<th>Ações</th>
</tr>
</ng-template>
<ng-template pTemplate="body" let-cidade>
<tr>
<td>{{cidade.nome}}</td>
<td>{{cidade.qtdHabitantes | number}}</td>
<td>{{cidade.estado}}</td>
<td class="acoes">
<button pButton icon="pi pi-pencil" pTooltip="Editar" tooltipPosition="top" [routerLink]="['/cidades', cidade.id]"></button>
<button pButton class="p-button-danger" icon="pi pi-trash" pTooltip="Excluir" tooltipPosition="top"
(click)="deletar(cidade)"></button>
</td>
</tr>
</ng-template>
</p-table>
</div>
错误日志:
ERROR Error: NG0900: Error trying to diff '[object Object]'. Only arrays and iterables are allowed
at DefaultIterableDiffer.diff (core.mjs:27502)
at NgForOf.ngDoCheck (common.mjs:3170)
at callHook (core.mjs:2552)
at callHooks (core.mjs:2511)
at executeCheckHooks (core.mjs:2443)
at refreshView (core.mjs:9493)
at refreshEmbeddedViews (core.mjs:10609)
at refreshView (core.mjs:9508)
at refreshComponent (core.mjs:10655)
at refreshChildComponents (core.mjs:9280)
有人可以帮助我吗?
更新 我考虑过在
listar()
方法中实现这段代码:
listar(pagina:number = 0){
this.blockUI.start();
this.filtro.estado = this.estadoSelected.name;
this.pageable.page = pagina;
this.cidadeService.listar(this.filtro, this.pageable).pipe(finalize(() => this.blockUI.stop())).subscribe(data => {
this.totalRegistros = data.totalElements;
this.cidades.push(data.content);
this.cidades = this.cidades[0];
console.log(this.cidades)
})
但后来我收到错误
错误类型错误:无法读取未定义的属性(读取“push”)
我的列表变空了
我突然想到的一件事是你正在使用 any 类型。
在服务中执行诸如 return this.http.get
查看请求输入回复
另外,使用
cidades: Cidades[] = [];
代替,当分配了其他内容时,您可能会看到问题出在哪里。
尽可能避免使用类型
any
,否则你将失去所有类型安全性,并且可能会发生奇怪的事情。
例如,如果将不是 Cidades[] 的其他内容分配给 this.cidades,编译器会在设计时发出警告,您可以看到发生了什么。
由于我没有使用您的代码创建项目,所以我不知道错误到底是什么。
当我遇到这个问题时,我的代码是这样的:
public join: IReservation[] |any;
loadreserve(): void {
this.reserve.list().subscribe((daya) => {
this.dispo = daya;
for (let ter of this.dispo) {
let toto : number|any = ter.terrain?.nbrJoueurs;
let tat: number|any = ter.nbrjoueur;
this.comp = toto - tat;
if (this.comp >= this.numberofJoin) {
this.join = ter;
console.log(this.join);
}
}
});
}
问题:在我的for循环中,我返回了一个对象来显示它,但我需要一个对象数组,所以我做了这样的修改:
loadreserve(): void {
this.join = [];
this.reserve.list().subscribe((daya) => {
this.dispo = daya;
for (let ter of this.dispo) {
let toto : number|any = ter.terrain?.nbrJoueurs;
let tat: number|any = ter.nbrjoueur;
this.comp = toto - tat;
if (this.comp >= this.numberofJoin) {
this.join.push(ter);
console.log(this.join);
}
}
});
}
它对我有用。
我有一个带有 Angular 前端的 .Net Core API。我的问题是由调用返回 HTTP 500 内部服务器错误的外部 API 引起的。然后,未处理的错误在控制台中显示为 NG0900。根本原因是数据迁移没有应用到外部API。
我的问题是我的 API 返回了一个包含数组的对象:
{
"$id": "1",
"$values": [
{
"$id": "2",
"id": 5,
"name": "stringskdlasdkjsjdkasjdljsakdljsad",
"imageUrl": "skajddjkasdkjldajkdajkadsjkdsaj",
"description": "stringsdasdksadlskda;lsdksaldka;sldkas;ldkasl;dk;sldkal;dkas;ldkals;kd;asld",
"creationDate": "2024-04-19T14:55:48.415",
"writtenBy": "string",
"content": "string",
"commentsCount": 0,
"comments": null,
"likesAmount": 0,
"creationDateFormatted": null
},
在这种情况下,我需要调整观察者以提取值:
this.blogsObserver = {
next:(response) => {
// @ts-ignore
this.blogsArray= response["$values"]
},
error:(error) => {
console.error('Error loading blogs',error)
},
complete:() => {
console.log('Loaded blogs from the API.')
}
}
}