我正在尝试使用
curl-config --static-libs这一切都在当前的 ubuntu Nobel 容器中
root@74c0362a3530:/# curl-config --static-libs
-Wl,-Bstatic -lcurl -Wl,-Bdynamic -lnghttp2 -lidn2 -lrtmp -lssh -lssh -lpsl -lssl -lcrypto -lssl -lcrypto -lgssapi_krb5 -llber -lldap -llber -lzstd -lbrotlidec -lz
root@74c0362a3530:/# gcc -o main main.c $(curl-config --static-libs)
/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lnghttp2: No such file or directory
/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lidn2: No such file or directory
/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lrtmp: No such file or directory
/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lssh: No such file or directory
/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lssh: No such file or directory
/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lpsl: No such file or directory
/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lssl: No such file or directory
/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lcrypto: No such file or directory
/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lssl: No such file or directory
/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lcrypto: No such file or directory
/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lgssapi_krb5: No such file or directory
/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -llber: No such file or directory
/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lldap: No such file or directory
/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -llber: No such file or directory
/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lzstd: No such file or directory
/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lbrotlidec: No such file or directory
/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lz: No such file or directory
我的猜测是链接器尝试静态链接这些库，因为如果我们查看
curlroot@74c0362a3530:/# ldd /usr/bin/curl
linux-vdso.so.1 (0x0000ffffb1add000)
libcurl.so.4 => /lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libcurl.so.4 (0x0000ffffb1970000)
libz.so.1 => /lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libz.so.1 (0x0000ffffb1930000)
libc.so.6 => /lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6 (0x0000ffffb1770000)
/lib/ld-linux-aarch64.so.1 (0x0000ffffb1aa0000)
libnghttp2.so.14 => /lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libnghttp2.so.14 (0x0000ffffb1720000)
libidn2.so.0 => /lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libidn2.so.0 (0x0000ffffb16e0000)
librtmp.so.1 => /lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/librtmp.so.1 (0x0000ffffb16a0000)
libssh.so.4 => /lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libssh.so.4 (0x0000ffffb1610000)
libpsl.so.5 => /lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libpsl.so.5 (0x0000ffffb15d0000)
libssl.so.3 => /lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libssl.so.3 (0x0000ffffb1500000)
libcrypto.so.3 => /lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libcrypto.so.3 (0x0000ffffb1080000)
libgssapi_krb5.so.2 => /lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libgssapi_krb5.so.2 (0x0000ffffb1010000)
libldap.so.2 => /lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libldap.so.2 (0x0000ffffb0f90000)
liblber.so.2 => /lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/liblber.so.2 (0x0000ffffb0f60000)
libzstd.so.1 => /lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libzstd.so.1 (0x0000ffffb0ea0000)
libbrotlidec.so.1 => /lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libbrotlidec.so.1 (0x0000ffffb0e70000)
libunistring.so.5 => /lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libunistring.so.5 (0x0000ffffb0ca0000)
libgnutls.so.30 => /lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libgnutls.so.30 (0x0000ffffb0a80000)
libhogweed.so.6 => /lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libhogweed.so.6 (0x0000ffffb0a10000)
libnettle.so.8 => /lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libnettle.so.8 (0x0000ffffb09a0000)
libgmp.so.10 => /lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libgmp.so.10 (0x0000ffffb0900000)
libkrb5.so.3 => /lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libkrb5.so.3 (0x0000ffffb0820000)
libk5crypto.so.3 => /lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libk5crypto.so.3 (0x0000ffffb07d0000)
libcom_err.so.2 => /lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libcom_err.so.2 (0x0000ffffb07a0000)
libkrb5support.so.0 => /lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libkrb5support.so.0 (0x0000ffffb0770000)
libsasl2.so.2 => /lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libsasl2.so.2 (0x0000ffffb0730000)
libbrotlicommon.so.1 => /lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libbrotlicommon.so.1 (0x0000ffffb06f0000)
libp11-kit.so.0 => /lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libp11-kit.so.0 (0x0000ffffb0520000)
libtasn1.so.6 => /lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libtasn1.so.6 (0x0000ffffb04e0000)
libkeyutils.so.1 => /lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libkeyutils.so.1 (0x0000ffffb04b0000)
libresolv.so.2 => /lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libresolv.so.2 (0x0000ffffb0480000)
libffi.so.8 => /lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libffi.so.8 (0x0000ffffb0450000)
动态链接有效
root@74c0362a3530:/# curl-config --libs
-lcurl
root@74c0362a3530:/# cc -o main main.c $(curl-config --libs)
root@74c0362a3530:/# ldd main
linux-vdso.so.1 (0x0000ffffa070d000)
libcurl.so.4 => /lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libcurl.so.4 (0x0000ffffa05d0000)
libc.so.6 => /lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6 (0x0000ffffa0410000)
libnghttp2.so.14 => /lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libnghttp2.so.14 (0x0000ffffa03c0000)
libidn2.so.0 => /lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libidn2.so.0 (0x0000ffffa0380000)
librtmp.so.1 => /lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/librtmp.so.1 (0x0000ffffa0340000)
libssh.so.4 => /lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libssh.so.4 (0x0000ffffa02b0000)
libpsl.so.5 => /lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libpsl.so.5 (0x0000ffffa0270000)
libssl.so.3 => /lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libssl.so.3 (0x0000ffffa01a0000)
libcrypto.so.3 => /lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libcrypto.so.3 (0x0000ffff9fd20000)
libgssapi_krb5.so.2 => /lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libgssapi_krb5.so.2 (0x0000ffff9fcb0000)
libldap.so.2 => /lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libldap.so.2 (0x0000ffff9fc30000)
liblber.so.2 => /lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/liblber.so.2 (0x0000ffff9fc00000)
libzstd.so.1 => /lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libzstd.so.1 (0x0000ffff9fb40000)
libbrotlidec.so.1 => /lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libbrotlidec.so.1 (0x0000ffff9fb10000)
libz.so.1 => /lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libz.so.1 (0x0000ffff9fad0000)
/lib/ld-linux-aarch64.so.1 (0x0000ffffa06d0000)
libunistring.so.5 => /lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libunistring.so.5 (0x0000ffff9f900000)
libgnutls.so.30 => /lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libgnutls.so.30 (0x0000ffff9f6e0000)
libhogweed.so.6 => /lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libhogweed.so.6 (0x0000ffff9f670000)
libnettle.so.8 => /lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libnettle.so.8 (0x0000ffff9f600000)
libgmp.so.10 => /lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libgmp.so.10 (0x0000ffff9f560000)
libkrb5.so.3 => /lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libkrb5.so.3 (0x0000ffff9f480000)
libk5crypto.so.3 => /lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libk5crypto.so.3 (0x0000ffff9f430000)
libcom_err.so.2 => /lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libcom_err.so.2 (0x0000ffff9f400000)
libkrb5support.so.0 => /lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libkrb5support.so.0 (0x0000ffff9f3d0000)
libsasl2.so.2 => /lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libsasl2.so.2 (0x0000ffff9f390000)
libbrotlicommon.so.1 => /lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libbrotlicommon.so.1 (0x0000ffff9f350000)
libp11-kit.so.0 => /lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libp11-kit.so.0 (0x0000ffff9f180000)
libtasn1.so.6 => /lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libtasn1.so.6 (0x0000ffff9f140000)
libkeyutils.so.1 => /lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libkeyutils.so.1 (0x0000ffff9f110000)
libresolv.so.2 => /lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libresolv.so.2 (0x0000ffff9f0e0000)
libffi.so.8 => /lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libffi.so.8 (0x0000ffff9f0b0000)
root@74c0362a3530:/#
这些是
main.c#include <curl/curl.h>
int main(void)
{
CURL *curl = curl_easy_init();
if(curl) {
curl_easy_cleanup(curl);
}
return 0;
}
我缺少共享库的
.so-devroot@74c0362a3530:/# dpkg-query -S /usr/lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libbrotlidec.*
libbrotli-dev:arm64: /usr/lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libbrotlidec.a
libbrotli-dev:arm64: /usr/lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libbrotlidec.so
libbrotli1:arm64: /usr/lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libbrotlidec.so.1
libbrotli1:arm64: /usr/lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libbrotlidec.so.1.1.0
root@74c0362a3530:/#