当我尝试构建我的应用程序以供发布时，我收到以下错误。在更新我的Android工作室和插件之前，我没有收到此错误。我正在使用通用库，并且在gradle配置中没有任何错误。 Android Studio版本是：
Android Studio 3.1.2
Build #AI-173.4720617, built on April 14, 2018
JRE: 1.8.0_152-release-1024-b02 amd64
JVM: OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM by JetBrains s.r.o
Windows 10 10.0
Gradle: 4.4
这是错误日志。据我了解，它并不意味着我的代码中的特定部分。
org.gradle.api.tasks.TaskExecutionException: Execution failed for task ':app:lintVitalRelease'.
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.executeActions(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:100)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.execute(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:70)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.OutputDirectoryCreatingTaskExecuter.execute(OutputDirectoryCreatingTaskExecuter.java:51)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipUpToDateTaskExecuter.execute(SkipUpToDateTaskExecuter.java:62)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ResolveTaskOutputCachingStateExecuter.execute(ResolveTaskOutputCachingStateExecuter.java:54)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ValidatingTaskExecuter.execute(ValidatingTaskExecuter.java:60)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipEmptySourceFilesTaskExecuter.execute(SkipEmptySourceFilesTaskExecuter.java:97)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.CleanupStaleOutputsExecuter.execute(CleanupStaleOutputsExecuter.java:87)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ResolveTaskArtifactStateTaskExecuter.execute(ResolveTaskArtifactStateTaskExecuter.java:52)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipTaskWithNoActionsExecuter.execute(SkipTaskWithNoActionsExecuter.java:52)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipOnlyIfTaskExecuter.execute(SkipOnlyIfTaskExecuter.java:54)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteAtMostOnceTaskExecuter.execute(ExecuteAtMostOnceTaskExecuter.java:43)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.CatchExceptionTaskExecuter.execute(CatchExceptionTaskExecuter.java:34)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskGraphExecuter$EventFiringTaskWorker$1.run(DefaultTaskGraphExecuter.java:248)
at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$RunnableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:336)
at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$RunnableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:328)
at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:199)
at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.run(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:110)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskGraphExecuter$EventFiringTaskWorker.execute(DefaultTaskGraphExecuter.java:241)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskGraphExecuter$EventFiringTaskWorker.execute(DefaultTaskGraphExecuter.java:230)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskPlanExecutor$TaskExecutorWorker.processTask(DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java:123)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskPlanExecutor$TaskExecutorWorker.access$200(DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java:79)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskPlanExecutor$TaskExecutorWorker$1.execute(DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java:104)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskPlanExecutor$TaskExecutorWorker$1.execute(DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java:98)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskExecutionPlan.execute(DefaultTaskExecutionPlan.java:626)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskExecutionPlan.executeWithTask(DefaultTaskExecutionPlan.java:581)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskPlanExecutor$TaskExecutorWorker.run(DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java:98)
at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ExecutorPolicy$CatchAndRecordFailures.onExecute(ExecutorPolicy.java:63)
at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ManagedExecutorImpl$1.run(ManagedExecutorImpl.java:46)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)
at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ThreadFactoryImpl$ManagedThreadRunnable.run(ThreadFactoryImpl.java:55)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
Caused by: org.gradle.api.GradleException: Lint found fatal errors while assembling a release target.
To proceed, either fix the issues identified by lint, or modify your build script as follows:
...
android {
lintOptions {
checkReleaseBuilds false
// Or, if you prefer, you can continue to check for errors in release builds,
// but continue the build even when errors are found:
abortOnError false
}
}
...
at com.android.tools.lint.gradle.LintGradleExecution.abort(LintGradleExecution.java:199)
at com.android.tools.lint.gradle.LintGradleExecution.runLint(LintGradleExecution.java:263)
at com.android.tools.lint.gradle.LintGradleExecution.lintSingleVariant(LintGradleExecution.java:359)
at com.android.tools.lint.gradle.LintGradleExecution.analyze(LintGradleExecution.java:93)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
at com.android.tools.lint.gradle.api.ReflectiveLintRunner.runLint(ReflectiveLintRunner.kt:38)
at com.android.build.gradle.tasks.LintBaseTask.runLint(LintBaseTask.java:87)
at com.android.build.gradle.tasks.LintPerVariantTask.lint(LintPerVariantTask.java:41)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
at org.gradle.internal.reflect.JavaMethod.invoke(JavaMethod.java:73)
at org.gradle.api.internal.project.taskfactory.StandardTaskAction.doExecute(StandardTaskAction.java:46)
at org.gradle.api.internal.project.taskfactory.StandardTaskAction.execute(StandardTaskAction.java:39)
at org.gradle.api.internal.project.taskfactory.StandardTaskAction.execute(StandardTaskAction.java:26)
at org.gradle.api.internal.AbstractTask$TaskActionWrapper.execute(AbstractTask.java:780)
at org.gradle.api.internal.AbstractTask$TaskActionWrapper.execute(AbstractTask.java:747)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter$1.run(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:121)
at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$RunnableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:336)
at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$RunnableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:328)
at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:199)
at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.run(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:110)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.executeAction(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:110)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.executeActions(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:92)
... 32 more
正如logcat指出的那样，我可以轻松摆脱这个问题，在app / gradle中添加以下行。
android {
lintOptions {
checkReleaseBuilds false
// Or, if you prefer, you can continue to check for errors in release builds,
// but continue the build even when errors are found:
abortOnError false
}
}
然而，这只会导致我无法找到导致错误的问题。这是在Android Studio或Gradle中的错误。我在网上找不到任何与此相关的答案。提前致谢。
我发现问题归功于@CommonsWare。当我在gradle>验证部分运行gradle-lint时，我得到了以下日志。显然，一些缺失的撇号和几个缺失的翻译会导致错误。如果有人遇到类似的错误，只需先检查翻译。
FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.
* What went wrong:
Execution failed for task ':app:lint'.
> Lint found errors in the project; aborting build.
Fix the issues identified by lint, or add the following to your build script to proceed with errors:
...
android {
lintOptions {
abortOnError false
}
}
...
Errors found:
D:\Applications\APPFOLDER\app\src\main\res\values-fr\strings.xml:66: Error: Apostrophe not preceded by \ [StringEscaping]
D:\Applications\GunlukBurclar\app\src\main\res\values-ar\strings.xml:35: Error: "settings_birthhour" is translated here but not found in default locale [ExtraTranslation]
<string name="settings_birthhour">???? ???????:</string>
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
D:\Applications\APPFOLDER\app\src\main\res\values-az\strings.xml:35: Also translated here
D:\Applications\APPFOLDER\app\src\main\res\values-de\strings.xml:35: Also translated here
D:\Applications\APPFOLDER\app\src\main\res\values-es\strings.xml:35: Also translated here
D:\Applications\APPFOLDER\app\src\main\res\values-fa\strings.xml:35: Also translated here
D:\Applications\APPFOLDER\app\src\main\res\values-fr\strings.xml:35: Also translated here
D:\Applications\APPFOLDER\app\src\main\res\values-ja\strings.xml:35: Also translated here
D:\Applications\APPFOLDER\app\src\main\res\values-pt\strings.xml:35: Also translated here
D:\Applications\APPFOLDER\app\src\main\res\values-ru\strings.xml:35: Also translated here
D:\Applications\APPFOLDER\app\src\main\res\values-tr\strings.xml:59: Also translated here
D:\Applications\APPFOLDER\app\src\main\res\values-zh\strings.xml:35: Also translated here
* Try:
Run with --stacktrace option to get the stack trace. Run with --info or --debug option to get more log output. Run with --scan to get full insights.
* Get more help at https://help.gradle.org
BUİLD FAILED in 29s
33 actionable tasks: 17 executed, 16 up-to-date
00:44:14: Task execution finished 'lint'.
我尝试编译时遇到了类似的错误。
Lint在组装释放目标时发现致命错误。
要继续，请修复lint标识的问题，或修改构建脚本，如下所示：
...
android {
lintOptions {
checkReleaseBuilds false
// Or, if you prefer, you can continue to check for errors in release builds,
// but continue the build even when errors are found:
abortOnError false
}
}
...
----
经过几个小时的调查，他找到了解决方案。但我认为最重要的是他使用过的系统。
在任何Android文件中，在左侧栏中，我们可以单击右侧按钮并访问“Analyze”，然后我们提供检查代码并实现所有Lint错误。
就我而言，他纠正并解决了问题。但是这个系统提供了项目代码健康状况的广泛视图。
资源：https://developer.android.com/studio/write/lint?hl=es-419