我基本上是在尝试创建一个背景图像,使其永远保持固定位置。然而,似乎如果 div 内部有太多内容并且我向下滚动,图像仍然保持固定,但随着我向下滚动越多,图像就会被“覆盖”。
代码片段如下。我在内部 div 中添加了很多新行来显示问题
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Bootstrap 4 Example</title>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.1.0/css/bootstrap.min.css">
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/popper.js/1.14.0/umd/popper.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.1.0/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
<style>
html, body {
height: 100%;
margin: 0;
}
.bg{
height: inherit;
background-image: url("images/background.jpg");
background-position: center center;
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-size: cover;
background-attachment: fixed;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="bg">
<div class="container">
<h1>My First Bootstrap Page</h1>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>LOL</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
您需要将
overflow:scroll;
添加到 .bg
类
bg {
height: inherit;
background-image: url(http://placekitten.com/200/300);
background-position: center center;
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-size: cover;
background-attachment: fixed;
overflow:scroll; /* new selector added */
}
查看实时预览
去掉
height 100%
中的html, body
,去掉height: inherit;
中的.bg
。这应该有效。
检查这个只需将类“bg”赋予 body 而不是 div
或者只是添加
溢出:滚动
背景课中
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Bootstrap 4 Example</title>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.1.0/css/bootstrap.min.css">
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/popper.js/1.14.0/umd/popper.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.1.0/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
<style>
html, body {
height: 100%;
margin: 0;
}
.bg{
height: inherit;
background-image: url("https://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/378800000017423279/1a6d6f295da9f97bb576ff486ed81389_400x400.png");
background-size: cover;
background-attachment: fixed;
background-position: right top;
}
</style>
</head>
<body class='bg'>
<div >
<div class="container">
<h1>My First Bootstrap Page</h1>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>LOL</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Bootstrap 4 Example</title>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.1.0/css/bootstrap.min.css">
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/popper.js/1.14.0/umd/popper.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.1.0/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
<style>
html, body {
height: 100%;
margin: 0;
}
.bg{
height: inherit;
background-image: url("https://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/378800000017423279/1a6d6f295da9f97bb576ff486ed81389_400x400.png");
background-size: cover;
background-attachment: fixed;
background-position: right top;
overflow:scroll;
}
</style>
</head>
<body >
<div class='bg' >
<div class="container">
<h1>My First Bootstrap Page</h1>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>LOL</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
将你的背景图片放在你的身上。
另一个解决方案是:将溢出设置到您的 .bg 类中
overflow-x:auto;
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Bootstrap 4 Example</title>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.1.0/css/bootstrap.min.css">
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/popper.js/1.14.0/umd/popper.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.1.0/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
<style>
body{
background-image: url("images/background.jpg");
background-position: center center;
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-size: cover;
background-attachment: fixed;
}
html, body {
height: 100%;
margin: 0;
}
.bg{
height: inherit;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="bg">
<div class="container">
<h1>My First Bootstrap Page</h1>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>LOL</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
<p>This is some text.</p>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>