我有一个程序包两个类,总共3个测试用例,父类中有两个测试用例,子类中有一个,但是当我从第一类运行脚本测试用例时,它将运行两次。从第二节开始进行测试时,在开始时和之后再次进行。我仅在父类中启动应用程序
家长班
package sanityTest;
import java.io.File;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
import org.openqa.selenium.Alert;
import org.openqa.selenium.By;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.ExpectedConditions;
import org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.WebDriverWait;
import org.testng.annotations.Test;
import jxl.Cell;
import jxl.Sheet;
import jxl.Workbook;
//import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver;
public class AdminLogin {
public static WebDriver driver;
static Alert alert;
static String alertmessage = "MenuItem created successfully.";
static String alertmessage1 = "Menuitem name should be minimum 1 and maximum 150 character.";
static String alertmessage2 = "Please enter alphanumeric menuitem name with min 1 and max 150 of length.";
static String alertmessage3 = "Are you sure you want to create recipe?";
static String alertmessage4 = "Menu item already exists";
static WebDriverWait wait;
@Test (priority =1)
public void adminLogin() throws InterruptedException
{
System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver","C:\\Users\\Downloads\\ChromeDriver\\chromedriver.exe");
driver = new ChromeDriver();
driver.manage().window().maximize();
driver.get("App url");
Thread.sleep(2000);
driver.findElement(By.xpath("/html/body/div[3]/p/a[1]/b/span")).click();
driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"userName\"]")).sendKeys("admin");
driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"pass\"]")).sendKeys("admin@1234");
driver.findElement(By.xpath("/html/body/div/div/div/div[2]/form/button[1]")).click();
String url = driver.getCurrentUrl();
if (url.equals("http://www.test.theaniapp.com/admin/admin_new/welcomepage.php"))
{
System.out.println("Admin Logged in successfullly");
}
else
{
System.out.println("Login Unsuccessfull");
}
//Selects Partner from Dashboard
driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(5, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"bootstrap-data-table\"]/tbody/tr[7]/td[4]/center/button")).click();
System.out.println("Partner Selected from Dashboard");
}
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
@Test (priority = 2)
public static void createMenuItem()throws Exception
{
driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"main-menu\"]/ul/li[4]/a")).click();
driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"main-menu\"]/ul/li[4]/ul/li[2]/a")).click();
String url1 = driver.getCurrentUrl();
if (url1.equals("http://www.test.theaniapp.com/admin/admin_new/create_sub_menu.php"))
{
System.out.println("Create Menuitem form opened successfullly");
}
else
{
System.out.println("Create Menuitem form not opened");
}
File file = new File("C:/Users/Desktop/MenuNames.xls");
Workbook w = Workbook.getWorkbook(file);
Sheet menulist = w.getSheet("Sheet1");
int rows = menulist.getRows();
int columns = menulist.getColumns();
System.out.println(rows);
System.out.println(columns);
String menlistInput [] [] = new String [rows] [columns];
for (int i=0; i<rows; i++) {
for (int j=0; j<columns; j++){
Cell c = menulist.getCell(j, i);
menlistInput [i][j] =c.getContents();
System.out.println(menlistInput [i][j]);
Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile("['@#_()*]*");
String str = menlistInput [i][j];
Matcher matcher = pattern.matcher(str);
driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"mitems\"]")).sendKeys(menlistInput [i][j]);
driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"menu\"]")).click();
driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"menu\"]/option[3]")).click();
driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"checkbox\"]")).click();
if (menlistInput [i][j].isEmpty() || matcher.matches() ) {
Alert alert = driver.switchTo().alert();
String alertText = alert.getText();
if(alertText.equals(alertmessage1) || alertText.equals(alertmessage2))
{
System.out.println("MenuItem Name is blank or contains special characters");
System.out.println(alertText);
alert.accept();
break;
}
}
Alert alert = null;
try {
WebDriverWait wait = new WebDriverWait(driver, 5 /*timeout in seconds*/);
alert = wait.until(ExpectedConditions.alertIsPresent());
}catch(Exception exp8) {
}
if(alert == null) {
System.out.println("alert was not present");
Thread.sleep(3000);
driver.findElement(By.xpath("/html/body/div[2]/div/div/div[2]/button[2]")).click();
}
else {
String Recipemessage = alert.getText();
System.out.println(Recipemessage);
if (Recipemessage.equals(alertmessage2) || Recipemessage.equals(alertmessage4)) {
Thread.sleep(3000);
alert.accept();
break;
}
}
Thread.sleep(3000);
Set<String>allowWindow= driver.getWindowHandles();
ArrayList<String>tabs=new ArrayList <> (allowWindow);
try {
driver.switchTo().window(tabs.get(1));
driver.close();
driver.switchTo().window(tabs.get(0));
}
catch(Exception ex) {
}
driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"fetch_data_div\"]/div[2]/center/button"));
Thread.sleep(2000);
//Enter Description
driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"desc\"]")).sendKeys("Mastaniiii");
//Upload Image
driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"menu_img\"]")).sendKeys("C:\\Users\\RSL\\Desktop\\test.jpg");;
//Click On Submit
wait = new WebDriverWait(driver, 10);
boolean invisible = wait.until(ExpectedConditions.invisibilityOfElementLocated(By.id("pageloaddiv")));
if(invisible)
{
driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"menuitem_form\"]/div[11]/button[1]")).click();
}
Thread.sleep(3000);
alert = driver.switchTo().alert();
// System.out.println(alert.getText());
if(alert.getText().equals(alertmessage) || alert.getText().equals(alertmessage2))
{
System.out.println(alert.getText());
Thread.sleep(3000);
// driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"menuitem_form\"]/div[11]/button[1]")).click();
alert.accept();//Click on OK button
break;
}
else
{
System.out.println("Menuitem Not created");
}
Thread.sleep(3000);
// driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"menuitem_form\"]/div[11]/button[1]")).click();
alert.accept();//Click on OK button
}
}
}
}
儿童班
package sanityTest;
import sanityTest.AdminLogin;
import org.openqa.selenium.By;
import org.testng.annotations.Test;
public class EditMenuItem extends AdminLogin {
@Test //(priority = 1)
public void editMenu() throws InterruptedException {
Thread.sleep(2000);
//Click On MENU
driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"main-menu\"]/ul/li[4]/a")).click();
System.out.print("click on MENU");
//Select Display Menu Item
driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"main-menu\"]/ul/li[4]/ul/li[4]/a")).click();
System.out.println("Menu Item List opened");
//driver.close();
}
xml类
<!DOCTYPE suite SYSTEM "https://testng.org/testng-1.0.dtd" >
<suite name="Menu">
<test name="sanityTest">
<classes>
<class name="sanityTest.AdminLogin"/>
<class name="sanityTest.EditMenuItem"/>
</classes>
</test> <!-- Test -->
</suite> <!-- Suite -->
老实说,我没有深入研究您的测试,也没有看到您需要继承的真正原因。但是您可以尝试将父类标记为ABSTRACT。这样,测试将仅在子类中执行。
我已经在c#和Nunit中使用了此技术,但是我想它在Java中的工作方式类似。
根据JAVA继承概念,如果我们将任何类扩展到其子级,则将首先执行父级,然后执行子级。仅由于这个概念,我们就能用Java实现方法覆盖(用子方法覆盖父方法)。对于您的情况,通过扩展AdminLogin类,您已经将'AdminLogin'作为父类,而将'EditMenuItem'作为子类。因此,每当您尝试执行子类(EditMenuItem)时,将首先执行父类(AdminLogin),然后再执行子类。
[接下来是pom.xml,在这里您首先要调用父类,然后是子类。按照给定的顺序,将先执行父类,然后再执行子类。当硒尝试执行子级时,它也应该执行父级(按照继承概念)。这就是您的情况下父类运行两次的原因。
要解决此问题,请勿将AdminLogin类扩展到您的子类,并保持pom.xml不变。这样,将首先执行AdminLogin,然后执行您在pom.xml文件中作为层次结构中的第二个类提到的子类。