我在使用 Rswag UI gem 测试 API 时遇到问题。在参数字段中输入令牌后,似乎未在 UI 中正确设置授权标头。尽管如此,当我在终端中运行测试时,测试本身正在通过,并且端点正在被命中。请查看下面所附的图片以了解更多信息。
我在
application_controller
中的验证方法如下所示:
def authenticate!
authenticate_or_request_with_http_token do |token, _|
@auth = ApiKey.exists?(access_token: token)
end
end
swagger_helper
安全定义如下
securityDefinitions: {
Bearer: {
description: '...',
type: :apiKey,
name: 'Authorization',
in: :header
}
}
通过的测试如下所示:
require 'swagger_helper'
RSpec.describe 'Api::V1::Events', type: :request do
let(:access_token) { FactoryBot.create(:api_key).access_token }
let(:Authorization) { "Bearer #{access_token}" }
path '/v1/events' do
post 'Creates an event' do
tags 'Events'
consumes 'application/json'
security [Bearer: {}]
parameter name: :Authorization, in: :header, type: :string
parameter name: :event, in: :body, schema: {
type: :object,
properties: {
name: { type: :string },
description: { type: :string },
date: { type: :string },
time: { type: :string }
},
required: [ 'name', 'description', 'date', 'time' ]
}
response '201', 'created' do
let(:event) { { name: 'foo', description: 'bar', date: '2020-09-24', time: '00:00:00' } }
run_test!
end
end
end
end
这是我正在努力解决的问题:
parameter name: :Authorization, in: :header, type: :string
我尝试过不同的类型,例如http
,string
和apiKey
,但我没有运气
Swager UI 应返回的 Curl 应如下所示:
curl -X POST "http://localhost:3000/v1/events" -H "accept: */*" -H 'Authorization: Bearer ab4d77e61a5ccdc402sb75867328ea77' -H "Content-Type: application/json" -d "{\"name\":\"string\",\"description\":\"string\",\"date\":\"string\",\"time\":\"string\"}"
我根据收到的评论找到了解决方案。我在 swagger UI 中没有看到
Authorize
按钮。所以我基本上在 swagger_helper
以及其他文件中进行了一些更新
我改变了这个:
'v1/swagger.yaml' => {
openapi: '3.0.1',
...
对此
'v1/swagger.json' => {
swagger: '2.0',
....
}
还在文件底部我将
config.swagger_format = :yaml
更改为 config.swagger_format = :json
然后我运行以下命令:
rswag:specs:swaggerize
生成json文件
我还对初始化程序进行了更新
c.swagger_endpoint '/api-docs/v1/swagger.yaml', 'API V1 Docs'
至 c.swagger_endpoint '/api-docs/v1/swagger.json', 'API V1 Docs'
最后,我重新启动服务器,我能够看到上面提到的输入令牌的按钮。
返回到以前版本的解决方案有效,但我想继续使用
openapi: '3.0.1'
,我找到了解决方案。
无需将所有内容更改为
json
,我只需添加此部分:
"v1/swagger.yaml" => {
openapi: "3.0.1",
...,
components: {
securitySchemes: {
Bearer: {
type: :apiKey,
name: 'Authorization',
in: :header,
description: 'Your Bearer token'
}
}
}
}
我们将属性
security [Bearer: {}]
保留在 rspec 文件中:
require 'swagger_helper'
RSpec.describe 'Api::V1::Events', type: :request do
let(:access_token) { FactoryBot.create(:api_key).access_token }
let(:Authorization) { "Bearer #{access_token}" }
path '/v1/events' do
post 'Creates an event' do
tags 'Events'
consumes 'application/json'
# /////
security [Bearer: {}]
# /////
parameter name: :Authorization, in: :header, type: :string
parameter name: :event, in: :body, schema: {
type: :object,
properties: {
name: { type: :string },
description: { type: :string },
date: { type: :string },
time: { type: :string }
},
required: [ 'name', 'description', 'date', 'time' ]
}
response '201', 'created' do
let(:event) { { name: 'foo', description: 'bar', date: '2020-09-24', time: '00:00:00' } }
run_test!
end
end
end
end