在iOS 7中,Apple添加了一个新的默认导航行为。您可以从屏幕的左边缘滑动以返回导航堆栈。但在我的应用程序中,此行为与我的自定义左菜单冲突。那么,是否可以在UINavigationController中禁用这个新手势?
我找到了解决方案:
Objective-C的:
if ([self.navigationController respondsToSelector:@selector(interactivePopGestureRecognizer)]) {
self.navigationController.interactivePopGestureRecognizer.enabled = NO;
}
斯威夫特3:
self.navigationController?.interactivePopGestureRecognizer?.isEnabled = false
我的方法。一个手势识别器来统治它们:
class DisabledGestureViewController: UIViewController: UIGestureRecognizerDelegate {
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
navigationController!.interactivePopGestureRecognizer!.delegate = self
}
func gestureRecognizerShouldBegin(gestureRecognizer: UIGestureRecognizer) -> Bool {
// Prevent going back to the previous view
return !(navigationController!.topViewController is DisabledGestureViewController)
}
}
重要提示:不要在导航堆栈中的任何位置重置委托:navigationController!.interactivePopGestureRecognizer!.delegate = nil
这是Swift 3的方式
适合我
self.navigationController?.interactivePopGestureRecognizer?.isEnabled = false
所有这些解决方案都以他们不推荐的方式操纵Apple的手势识别器。朋友告诉我,有一个更好的解决方案:
[navigationController.interactivePopGestureRecognizer requireGestureRecognizerToFail: myPanGestureRecognizer];
其中myPanGestureRecognizer是您正在使用的手势识别器,例如显示你的菜单。这样,当您推动新的导航控制器时,Apple的手势识别器不会被他们拒之门外,而且如果您的手机处于睡眠状态或负载过重,您不需要依赖可能会过早发生的黑客延迟。
离开这里因为我知道下次我需要它时我不记得了,然后我会在这里解决这个问题。
这些答案都没有帮助我解决问题。在这里发表我的答案;可能对某人有帮助
在viewcontroller中将private var popGesture: UIGestureRecognizer?
声明为全局变量。然后在viewDidAppear和viewWillDisappear方法中实现代码
override func viewDidAppear(animated: Bool) {
super.viewDidAppear(animated)
if self.navigationController!.respondsToSelector(Selector("interactivePopGestureRecognizer")) {
self.popGesture = navigationController!.interactivePopGestureRecognizer
self.navigationController!.view.removeGestureRecognizer(navigationController!.interactivePopGestureRecognizer!)
}
}
override func viewWillDisappear(animated: Bool) {
super.viewWillDisappear(animated)
if self.popGesture != nil {
navigationController!.view.addGestureRecognizer(self.popGesture!)
}
}
这将禁止在iOS v8.x中向后滑动
这适用于iOS 8的viewDidLoad:
:
dispatch_after(dispatch_time(DISPATCH_TIME_NOW, (int64_t)(0.1 * NSEC_PER_SEC)), dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
self.navigationController.interactivePopGestureRecognizer.enabled = false;
});
很多问题都可以通过好的'dispatch_after
'来解决。
虽然请注意此解决方案可能不安全,请使用您自己的推理。
对于iOS 8.1,延迟时间应为0.5秒
在iOS 9.3上不再需要延迟,只需将它放在你的viewDidLoad
中即可:
(TBD适用于iOS 9.0-9.3)
navigationController?.interactivePopGestureRecognizer?.enabled = false
对于Swift 4,这适用于:
class MyViewController: UIViewController, UIGestureRecognizerDelegate {
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
self.navigationController?.interactivePopGestureRecognizer?.gesture.delegate = self
}
override func viewWillAppear(_ animated: Bool) {
super.viewWillAppear(true)
self.navigationController?.interactivePopGestureRecognizer?.gesture.isEnabled = false
}
}
它适用于大多数视图控制器。
self.navigationController?.interactivePopGestureRecognizer?.isEnabled = false
它不适用于像UIPageViewController这样的一些视图控制器。在UIPageViewController的pagecontentviewcontroller下面代码为我工作。
override func viewDidLoad() {
self.navigationController?.interactivePopGestureRecognizer?.isEnabled = false
self.navigationController?.interactivePopGestureRecognizer?.delegate = self
}
override func viewWillDisappear(_ animated: Bool) {
self.navigationController?.interactivePopGestureRecognizer?.isEnabled = false
self.navigationController?.interactivePopGestureRecognizer?.delegate = nil
}
在UIGestureRecognizerDelegate上,
func gestureRecognizerShouldBegin(_ gestureRecognizer: UIGestureRecognizer) -> Bool {
if gestureRecognizer == self.navigationController?.interactivePopGestureRecognizer {
return false
}
return true
}
我发现将手势设置为禁用只是并不总是有效。它确实有效,但对我而言,它只是在我曾经使用过背景后才做到的。第二次它不会触发反馈。
修复我的是委托手势并实现shouldbegin方法返回NO:
- (void)viewDidAppear:(BOOL)animated
{
[super viewDidAppear:animated];
// Disable iOS 7 back gesture
if ([self.navigationController respondsToSelector:@selector(interactivePopGestureRecognizer)]) {
self.navigationController.interactivePopGestureRecognizer.enabled = NO;
self.navigationController.interactivePopGestureRecognizer.delegate = self;
}
}
- (void)viewWillDisappear:(BOOL)animated
{
[super viewWillDisappear:animated];
// Enable iOS 7 back gesture
if ([self.navigationController respondsToSelector:@selector(interactivePopGestureRecognizer)]) {
self.navigationController.interactivePopGestureRecognizer.enabled = YES;
self.navigationController.interactivePopGestureRecognizer.delegate = nil;
}
}
- (BOOL)gestureRecognizerShouldBegin:(UIGestureRecognizer *)gestureRecognizer
{
return NO;
}
只需从NavigationController中删除手势识别器。在iOS 8中工作。
if ([self.navigationController respondsToSelector:@selector(interactivePopGestureRecognizer)])
[self.navigationController.view removeGestureRecognizer:self.navigationController.interactivePopGestureRecognizer];
从iOS 8开始,接受的答案不再适用。我需要停止在我的主游戏屏幕上解除手势,所以实现了这个:
- (void)viewDidAppear:(BOOL)animated
{
[super viewDidAppear:animated];
if ([self.navigationController respondsToSelector:@selector(interactivePopGestureRecognizer)]) {
self.navigationController.interactivePopGestureRecognizer.delegate = self;
}
}
- (void)viewWillDisappear:(BOOL)animated {
[super viewWillDisappear:animated];
if ([self.navigationController respondsToSelector:@selector(interactivePopGestureRecognizer)]) {
self.navigationController.interactivePopGestureRecognizer.delegate = nil;
}
}
- (BOOL)gestureRecognizerShouldBegin:(UIGestureRecognizer *)gestureRecognizer
{
return NO;
}
我稍微改进了Twan的答案,因为:
nil
会导致挂起问题,当您返回到根视图控制器并在导航到其他地方之前进行滑动手势。以下示例假设iOS 7:
{
id savedGestureRecognizerDelegate;
}
- (void)viewWillAppear:(BOOL)animated
{
savedGestureRecognizerDelegate = self.navigationController.interactivePopGestureRecognizer.delegate;
self.navigationController.interactivePopGestureRecognizer.delegate = self;
}
- (void)viewWillDisappear:(BOOL)animated
{
self.navigationController.interactivePopGestureRecognizer.delegate = savedGestureRecognizerDelegate;
}
- (BOOL)gestureRecognizerShouldBegin:(UIGestureRecognizer *)gestureRecognizer
{
if (gestureRecognizer == self.navigationController.interactivePopGestureRecognizer) {
return NO;
}
// add whatever logic you would otherwise have
return YES;
}
请在root vc中设置:
-(void)viewDidAppear:(BOOL)animated{
[super viewDidAppear:YES];
self.navigationController.interactivePopGestureRecognizer.enabled = NO;
}
-(void)viewDidDisappear:(BOOL)animated{
[super viewDidDisappear:YES];
self.navigationController.interactivePopGestureRecognizer.enabled = YES;
}
对于Swift:
navigationController!.interactivePopGestureRecognizer!.enabled = false
它适用于ios 10及更高版本:
- (void)viewWillAppear:(BOOL)animated {
if ([self.navigationController respondsToSelector:@selector(interactivePopGestureRecognizer)]) {
self.navigationController.interactivePopGestureRecognizer.enabled = NO;
}
}
它不适用于viewDidLoad()方法。