jest.config.js中的`moduleNameMapper`设置在CircleCI上不起作用

Question

我已经使用我的React-app测试了打字稿，使用如下所示的ts-jest。

import * as React from "react";
import * as renderer from "react-test-renderer";

import { ChartTitle } from "Components/chart_title";

describe("Component: ChartTitle", () => {
  it("will be rendered with no error", () => {
    const chartTitle = "My Chart 1";
    renderer.create(<ChartTitle title={chartTitle} />);
  });
});

它已经在我的本地环境中传递但在CircleCI中失败了。

 FAIL  __tests__/components/chart_title.tsx
  ● Test suite failed to run

    TypeScript diagnostics (customize using `[jest-config].globals.ts-jest.diagnostics` option):
    __tests__/components/chart_title.tsx:4:28 - error TS2307: Cannot find module 'Components/chart_title'.

    4 import { ChartTitle } from "Components/chart_title";                              
                                 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

这个Components/是moduleNameMapper的别名表达式，我认为它不仅适用于CircleCI。

jest --showConfig选项告诉我本地和CI环境没有区别。

我的设置有问题吗？

应用程序/前端/ jest.config.js

module.exports = {
  globals: {
    "ts-jest": {
      tsConfig: "tsconfig.json",
      diagnostics: true
    },
    NODE_ENV: "test"
  },
  moduleNameMapper: {
    "^Components/(.+)$": "<rootDir>/src/components/$1"
  },
  moduleDirectories: ["node_modules", 'src'],
  moduleFileExtensions: ["ts", "tsx", "js", "jsx", "json"],
  transform: {
    "^.+\\.tsx?$": "ts-jest"
  },
  verbose: true
};

应用程序/前端/ tsconfig.json

{
  "compilerOptions": {
    "baseUrl": "src",
    "outDir": "dist",
    "allowJs": true,
    "checkJs": true,
    "moduleResolution": "node",
    "sourceMap": true,
    "noImplicitAny": true,
    "target": "esnext",
    "module": "commonjs",
    "lib": ["es6", "dom"],
    "jsx": "react",
    "strict": false,
    "removeComments": true,
    "types": ["jest"]
  },
  "typeRoots": ["node_modules/@types"],
  "paths": {
    "Components/*": ["src/components/*"]
  },
  "include": ["src/**/*"],
  "exclude": ["node_modules", "__tests__"]
}

应用程序/前端/的package.json

{
  "scripts": {
    "build": "webpack --mode development --watch",
    "build-production": "node_modules/.bin/webpack --mode production",
    "test": "jest",
    "lint": "npx eslint src/**/* __tests__/**/* --ext \".ts, .tsx\"",
  },
}

app / .circleci / .config.yml

version: 2
jobs:
  build:
    ...
    steps:
      - run:
        name: run tests for frontend
        command: npm test -- -u
        working_directory: frontend

Answer 1

我终于找到了解决方案。

根据this issue，我使用tsconfig-paths和tsconfig-paths-jest。

所以我的设置文件已经改变如下。

tsconfig.json

{
  "compilerOptions": {
    "baseUrl": ".",
    "outDir": "dist/",
    "allowJs": true,
    "checkJs": true,
    "moduleResolution": "node",
    "sourceMap": true,
    "noImplicitAny": true,
    "target": "es6",
    "module": "commonjs",
    "lib": ["es5", "es6", "dom"],
    "jsx": "react",
    "strict": false,
    "removeComments": true,
    "types": ["node", "jest"],
    "paths": {
      "Components/*": ["src/components/*"]
    }
  },
  "typeRoots": ["node_modules/@types"],
  "include": ["src/**/*"],
  "exclude": ["node_modules", "__tests__"]
}

jest.config.js

/* eslint-disable import/order */
/* eslint-disable @typescript-eslint/no-var-requires */
const tsconfig = require("./tsconfig.json");
const moduleNameMapper = require("tsconfig-paths-jest")(tsconfig);

module.exports = {
  globals: {
    "ts-jest": {
      tsConfig: "tsconfig.json",
      diagnostics: true
    },
    NODE_ENV: "test"
  },
  setupFilesAfterEnv: [`${__dirname}/src/setupTests.ts`],
  moduleDirectories: ["node_modules", 'src'],
  moduleFileExtensions: ["ts", "tsx", "js", "jsx", "json"],
  transform: {
    "^.+\\.tsx?$": "ts-jest"
  },
  verbose: true,
  moduleNameMapper
};

我的测试在CircleCI中运行良好，但我仍然不知道为什么这些测试在此解决方案之前在我的本地工作。