我遇到了Jest测试React懒惰组件的问题。惰性组件不解析为React组件而是惰性对象,因此它会抛出Invariant Violation: Element type is invalid: expected a string (for built-in components) or a class/function (for composite components) but got: object.
错误。我如何解决它们以便它们可以作为测试元素?我的设置如下。
我正在使用React-Router和Redux。试图测试某些组件是否出现在每条路线上。
测试包装器功能设置如下:
const mountWithPath = async (path, newProps = {}) => {
const wrapper = mount(
<MemoryRouter initialEntries={[path]}>
<Provider store={store}>
<Suspense fallback={<div />}>
<CompAppNoRouter {...modProps} />
</Suspense>
</Provider>
</MemoryRouter>
);
await People;
await DashboardPage;
await ActivityPage;
await Analysis;
await Upload;
return wrapper;
将延迟加载的组件导入到测试中:
import { People, DashboardPage, ActivityPage, Analysis, Upload } from '../app';
从app.jsx的导出:
export const People = lazy(() => import('./pages/people/people'));
export const DashboardPage = lazy(() => import('./pages/dashboard/dashboard'));
export const ActivityPage = lazy(() => import('./pages/activity-report/activity-report'));
export const Analysis = lazy(() => import('./pages/analysis/analysis'));
export const Upload = lazy(() => import('./pages/upload'));
即便通过我也是React的新手,但我绝对可以说,不需要aysnc / await来处理悬疑组件。
const SomeMemoryFunction = (path, newProps) => {
// sry for redefining a function with same parameter
// and I don't have idea about passing newProps explicitly
// but pls refer the given blog for clear view.
return = modProps => (
<MemoryRouter initialEntries={[path]}>
<Provider store={store}>
<Suspense fallback={<div />}>
<CompAppNoRouter {...modProps} />
</Suspense>
</Provider>
</MemoryRouter>
)
}
const mountWithPath = (path, newProps = {}) => {
const wrapper = SomeMemoryFunction(path, newProps);
Analysis;
Upload;
return wrapper;
}
如果你仍然面临这个概念的一些问题,我强烈建议阅读这个blog