FailureException：无法安装函数应用依赖项

Question

我有一个 PowerShell 脚本，我想在函数应用程序中运行，但是当我运行该脚本进行测试时，它开始下载依赖项，然后出现此错误：

FailureException：无法安装函数应用依赖项。错误：“无法安装函数应用依赖项。错误：“正在运行的命令已停止，因为首选项变量“ErrorActionPreference”或通用参数设置为“停止”：无法保存模块“Az”。”堆栈：位于 Microsoft.Azure.Functions.PowerShellWorker.DependencyManagement.DependencyManager.WaitOnDependencyInstallationTask( )

我不知道为什么无法安装依赖项。有关更多上下文，请参阅我的

host.JSON

文件：

{
    "version":"2.0",
    "functionTimeout":"00:10:00",
    "managedDependency":{
        "enabled":true
        },
    "extensionBundle":{
        "id":"Microsoft.Azure.Functions.ExtensionBundle",
        "version":"[4.*, 5.0.0)"
        }
        }

这是我的

requirements.psd1

：

# This file enables modules to be automatically managed by the Functions service.
# See https://aka.ms/functionsmanageddependency for additional information.
#
@{
    # For latest supported version, go to 'https://www.powershellgallery.com/packages/Az'. 
    # To use the Az module in your function app, please uncomment the line below.
    'Az' = '13.*'
    'PnP.PowerShell' = '2.12.0'
}

我也在脚本中导入了模块，并且检查了 kudu 中的文件，有时它会从 az 库安装一些模块，但会丢失很多模块，有时会完全失败，并且 kudu 仅显示 requests.psd1 文件。

Answer 1

使用高级定价计划和运行时堆栈创建 Azure 函数应用程序

Powershell 7.4 version

.

要求.ps1：

@{
     'Az' = '13.*'
     'PnP.PowerShell' = '2.12.0'
}

主机.json：

{
  "version": "2.0",
  "logging": {
    "applicationInsights": {
      "samplingSettings": {
        "isEnabled": true,
        "excludedTypes": "Request"
      }
    }
  },
  "managedDependency": {
    "enabled": true
  },
  "extensionBundle": {
    "id": "Microsoft.Azure.Functions.ExtensionBundle",
    "version": "[4.*, 5.0.0)"
  }
}

已将功能部署到Azure：

能够成功运行Portal中部署的功能：

2025-01-07T07:01:56Z   [Verbose]   AuthenticationScheme: WebJobsAuthLevel was successfully authenticated.
2025-01-07T07:01:56Z   [Verbose]   AuthenticationScheme: Bearer was not authenticated.
2025-01-07T07:01:56Z   [Verbose]   Authorization was successful.
2025-01-07T07:01:56Z   [Information]   Executing 'Functions.HttpTrigger' (Reason='This function was programmatically called via the host APIs.', Id=2a08447d-fa97-4322-9a6a-6112dbc62e3f)
2025-01-07T07:01:56Z   [Verbose]   Sending invocation id: '2a08447d-fa97-4322-9a6a-6112dbc62e3f
2025-01-07T07:01:56Z   [Verbose]   Posting invocation id:2a08447d-fa97-4322-9a6a-6112dbc62e3f on workerId:fe54a398-cf82-48e5-90bc-b871e0222496
2025-01-07T07:01:56Z   [Information]   INFORMATION: PowerShell HTTP trigger function processed a request.
2025-01-07T07:01:57Z   [Information]   Executed 'Functions.HttpTrigger' (Succeeded, Id=2a08447d-fa97-4322-9a6a-6112dbc62e3f, Duration=400ms)