我遇到了这个CodePen - https:/codepen.ioDanielgroenpenVeRPOq。. 它作为一个打字机动画的例子被广泛介绍,但当你开始编辑它时,它就会显示一个错误。CodePen说 "Uncaught TypeError: Cannot read property 'length' of undefined",在JS选项卡的第19行。有什么想法,为什么会出现这种情况?
先谢谢你
document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded',function(event){
// array with texts to type in typewriter
var dataText = [ "Amsterdam.", "Full Service.", "Webdevelopment.", "Wij zijn Occhio!"];
// type one text in the typwriter
// keeps calling itself until the text is finished
function typeWriter(text, i, fnCallback) {
// chekc if text isn't finished yet
if (i < (text.length)) {
// add next character to h1
document.querySelector("h1").innerHTML = text.substring(0, i+1) +'<span aria-hidden="true"></span>';
// wait for a while and call this function again for next character
setTimeout(function() {
typeWriter(text, i + 1, fnCallback)
}, 100);
}
// text finished, call callback if there is a callback function
else if (typeof fnCallback == 'function') {
// call callback after timeout
setTimeout(fnCallback, 700);
}
}
// start a typewriter animation for a text in the dataText array
function StartTextAnimation(i) {
if (typeof dataText[i] == 'undefined'){
setTimeout(function() {
StartTextAnimation(0);
}, 20000);
}
// check if dataText[i] exists
if (i < dataText[i].length) {
// text exists! start typewriter animation
typeWriter(dataText[i], 0, function(){
// after callback (and whole text has been animated), start next text
StartTextAnimation(i + 1);
});
}
}
// start the text animation
StartTextAnimation(0);
});
body {
background-color: #FF5A5A;
height: 100%;
font-family: 'tradegothiclt-bold', sans-serif;
}
h1 {
font-size: 5em;
color: white;
text-transform: uppercase;
}
span {
border-right: .05em solid;
animation: caret 1s steps(1) infinite;
}
@keyframes caret {
50% {
border-color: transparent;
}
}
<h1>Hallo, Wij zijn Occhio!</h1>
实际的错误来自于 if (i < dataText[i].length) {
行,从函数 StartTextAnimation
作者正在检查索引是否仍然小于动画所给的词表长度。
所以改成 if (i < dataText.length) {
应该可以