Bootstrap 4 snackbar / toast [关闭]

问题描述 投票:0回答:4

我正在尝试使用Bootstrap 4创建一个小吃吧/吐司版本。我从w3schools开始使用qazxsw poi。

更新:我正在尝试为Bootstrap 4实现自定义零食吧或吐司,但是现在,没有必要,因为BS4包含4.2版本的选项,如@Zim所说。

twitter-bootstrap notifications bootstrap-4 toast snackbar
4个回答
2
投票

Bootstrap 4.2现在包含this tutorial通知

这是一个例子:

Toast

<div class="toast" role="alert" aria-live="assertive" aria-atomic="true"> <div class="toast-header"> <strong class="mr-auto">Title</strong> <small>5 mins ago</small> <button type="button" class="ml-2 mb-1 close" data-dismiss="toast" aria-label="Close"> <span aria-hidden="true">&times;</span> </button> </div> <div class="toast-body"> Content... this is a toast message. </div> </div>


更多Bootstrap Toast布局/位置示例:

垂直堆叠:Demo 并排:https://www.codeply.com/go/3ZvZa9b8Im 3x3网格:https://www.codeply.com/go/GFMde2ritI


7
投票

我(强调=完全公开)为toasts组件创建了一个jQuery插件,使它们更容易使用,repo可以找到https://www.codeply.com/go/lj8GTFjvuK。目的是能够通过JavaScript动态调用toasts。

烤面包

here

$.toast({ title: 'Toast', subtitle: '11 mins ago', content: 'Hello, world! This is a toast message.', type: 'info', delay: 5000 });

小吃

$.toast({ title: 'A small bitesize snack, not a toast!', type: 'info', delay: 5000 });

实例

(function(b){b.toast=function(a,h,g,l,k){b("#toast-container").length||(b("body").prepend('<div id="toast-container" aria-live="polite" aria-atomic="true"></div>'),b("#toast-container").append('<div id="toast-wrapper"></div>'));var c="",d="",e="text-muted",f="",m="object"===typeof a?a.title||"":a||"Notice!";h="object"===typeof a?a.subtitle||"":h||"";g="object"===typeof a?a.content||"":g||"";k="object"===typeof a?a.delay||3E3:k||3E3;switch("object"===typeof a?a.type||"":l||"info"){case "info":c="bg-info";
f=e=d="text-white";break;case "success":c="bg-success";f=e=d="text-white";break;case "warning":case "warn":c="bg-warning";f=e=d="text-white";break;case "error":case "danger":c="bg-danger",f=e=d="text-white"}a='<div class="toast" role="alert" aria-live="assertive" aria-atomic="true" data-delay="'+k+'">'+('<div class="toast-header '+c+" "+d+'">')+('<strong class="mr-auto">'+m+"</strong>");a+='<small class="'+e+'">'+h+"</small>";a+='<button type="button" class="ml-2 mb-1 close" data-dismiss="toast" aria-label="Close">';
a+='<span aria-hidden="true" class="'+f+'">&times;</span>';a+="</button>";a+="</div>";""!==g&&(a+='<div class="toast-body">',a+=g,a+="</div>");a+="</div>";b("#toast-wrapper").append(a);b("#toast-wrapper .toast:last").toast("show")}})(jQuery);


const TYPES = ['info', 'warning', 'success', 'error'],
      TITLES = {
        'info': 'Notice!',
        'success': 'Awesome!',
        'warning': 'Watch Out!',
        'error': 'Doh!'
      },
      CONTENT = {
        'info': 'Hello, world! This is a toast message.',
        'success': 'The action has been completed.',
        'warning': 'It\'s all about to go wrong',
        'error': 'It all went wrong.'
      };

function show_random_toast()
{
  let type = TYPES[Math.floor(Math.random() * TYPES.length)],
      title = TITLES[type],
      content = CONTENT[type];

  $.toast({
    title: title,
    subtitle: '11 mins ago',
    content: content,
    type: type,
    delay: 5000
  });
}

function show_random_snack()
{
  let type = TYPES[Math.floor(Math.random() * TYPES.length)],
      content = CONTENT[type].replace('toast', 'snack');
      
  $.toast({
    title: content,
    type: type,
    delay: 5000
  });
}
#toast-container{position:sticky;z-index:1055;top:0}#toast-wrapper{position:absolute;top:0;right:0;margin:5px}#toast-container>#toast-wrapper>.toast{min-width:150px}#toast-container>#toast-wrapper>.toast>.toast-header strong{padding-right:20px}

-1
投票

摘要:

  1. 创建容器网格(行,列等。)。
  2. 将快餐栏放在带有文本的html或使用按钮触发器内的数据文本属性。例如:

<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width"> <title>repl.it</title> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.3.1/css/bootstrap.min.css" integrity="sha384-ggOyR0iXCbMQv3Xipma34MD+dH/1fQ784/j6cY/iJTQUOhcWr7x9JvoRxT2MZw1T" crossorigin="anonymous"> </head> <body> <button class="btn-block btn-primary" onclick="show_random_toast();">Show Random Toast</button> <br> <button class="btn-block btn-primary" onclick="show_random_snack();">Show Random Snack</button> <script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.3.1.slim.min.js" integrity="sha384-q8i/X+965DzO0rT7abK41JStQIAqVgRVzpbzo5smXKp4YfRvH+8abtTE1Pi6jizo" crossorigin="anonymous"></script> <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/popper.js/1.14.7/umd/popper.min.js" integrity="sha384-UO2eT0CpHqdSJQ6hJty5KVphtPhzWj9WO1clHTMGa3JDZwrnQq4sF86dIHNDz0W1" crossorigin="anonymous"></script> <script src="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.3.1/js/bootstrap.min.js" integrity="sha384-JjSmVgyd0p3pXB1rRibZUAYoIIy6OrQ6VrjIEaFf/nJGzIxFDsf4x0xIM+B07jRM" crossorigin="anonymous"></script> </body> </html>

<div class="snackbar bg-info px-3 py-3">Text to show without data-text</div>

  1. 在HTML中复制并粘贴CSS和JS。
  2. 自定义小吃店位置改变<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary btn-lg" id="snackbar-trigger" data-text="Texto en data-text">Snackbar trigger</button>顶部和右侧选项。默认是.snackbartop: 10%;
  3. 在页面加载或按钮触发器上查看snackbar。

您可以在right: 1%;上查看完整代码。


-1
投票

有时我们需要向用户显示一条信息作为弹出窗口,但我不能使用Bootstrap模式。所以那个时候我们需要创建一个Snackbar,或者我们可以说是Toast。 Snackbar通常用作工具提示/弹出窗口,以在屏幕底部显示消息。

通常Toast是一个向用户显示小信息的弹出窗口,这也是在android应用程序中使用的。我们可以根据我们的要求定制Toast布局。它会在你打电话时显示在屏幕上,无论你设定什么,它都会在几秒后消失。

使用id #snackbar为Snackbar创建HTML代码,您可以使用Bootstrap类进行响应式设计:

this pen

现在,我们将使用show和hide类为#snackbar创建样式,使用@ -webkit-keyframes方法进行淡入和淡出。

<div class="container">
<h2 class="text-danger">Cool Snackbar/Toast demo</h2>
<div id="snackbar">
    <div class="close"><i class="fas fa-times-circle"></i></div>
    <div class="col-sm-6 col-xs-6 col-md-6">
        <a hreflang="en-in" href="https://play.google.com/" target="_blank" >
            <img src="google-play-store.png" alt="Google Play Store">
        </a>
    </div>
    <div class="col-sm-6 col-xs-6 col-md-6 second">
        <a hreflang="en-in" href="http://youtube.com/" target="_blank" >
            <img src="youtube.png" alt="YouTube Link" >
        </a>
    </div>
    <div class="clearfix"></div>
</div>
</div>

毕竟,为#snackbar创建JavaScript代码以显示和隐藏效果。

#snackbar {
visibility: hidden;
background-color: #FFFFFF;
text-align: center;
border-radius: 5px;
padding: 16px;
position: fixed;
z-index: 1;
bottom: 30px;
width:80%;
bottom: 30px;
box-shadow: 0px 0px 30px 20px grey;
}

#snackbar .close {
float:right;
color:#FF0000;
z-index: 1;
opacity: 0.6;
margin-top: -23px;
margin-right: -23px;
}

#snackbar .second {
border-left: 1px solid #FF0000
}

#snackbar img {
width:200px;
}

#snackbar.show {
visibility: visible;
-webkit-animation: fadein 0.5s;
animation: fadein 0.5s;
}

#snackbar.hide {
-webkit-animation: fadeout 0.5s 2.5s;
animation: fadeout 0.5s 2.5s;
}

@-webkit-keyframes fadein {
from {bottom: 0; opacity: 0;} 
to {bottom: 30px; opacity: 1;}
}

@keyframes fadein {
from {bottom: 0; opacity: 0;}
to {bottom: 30px; opacity: 1;}
}

@-webkit-keyframes fadeout {
from {bottom: 30px; opacity: 1;} 
to {bottom: 0; opacity: 0;}
}

@keyframes fadeout {
from {bottom: 30px; opacity: 1;}
to {bottom: 0; opacity: 0;}
}

var x = document.getElementById("snackbar"); setTimeout(function () { x.className = "show"; }, 3000); setTimeout(function () { x.className = x.className.replace("show", "hide"); }, 15000); $("#snackbar .close").click(function () { x.className = x.className.replace("show", "hide"); });

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