我正在尝试使用Bootstrap 4创建一个小吃吧/吐司版本。我从w3schools开始使用qazxsw poi。
更新:我正在尝试为Bootstrap 4实现自定义零食吧或吐司,但是现在,没有必要,因为BS4包含4.2版本的选项,如@Zim所说。
Bootstrap 4.2现在包含this tutorial通知
这是一个例子:
Toast
<div class="toast" role="alert" aria-live="assertive" aria-atomic="true">
<div class="toast-header">
<strong class="mr-auto">Title</strong>
<small>5 mins ago</small>
<button type="button" class="ml-2 mb-1 close" data-dismiss="toast" aria-label="Close">
<span aria-hidden="true">×</span>
</button>
</div>
<div class="toast-body">
Content... this is a toast message.
</div>
</div>
更多Bootstrap Toast布局/位置示例:
垂直堆叠:Demo 并排:https://www.codeply.com/go/3ZvZa9b8Im 3x3网格:https://www.codeply.com/go/GFMde2ritI
我(强调=完全公开)为toasts组件创建了一个jQuery插件,使它们更容易使用,repo可以找到https://www.codeply.com/go/lj8GTFjvuK。目的是能够通过JavaScript动态调用toasts。
烤面包
here
$.toast({
title: 'Toast',
subtitle: '11 mins ago',
content: 'Hello, world! This is a toast message.',
type: 'info',
delay: 5000
});
小吃
$.toast({
title: 'A small bitesize snack, not a toast!',
type: 'info',
delay: 5000
});
实例
(function(b){b.toast=function(a,h,g,l,k){b("#toast-container").length||(b("body").prepend('<div id="toast-container" aria-live="polite" aria-atomic="true"></div>'),b("#toast-container").append('<div id="toast-wrapper"></div>'));var c="",d="",e="text-muted",f="",m="object"===typeof a?a.title||"":a||"Notice!";h="object"===typeof a?a.subtitle||"":h||"";g="object"===typeof a?a.content||"":g||"";k="object"===typeof a?a.delay||3E3:k||3E3;switch("object"===typeof a?a.type||"":l||"info"){case "info":c="bg-info";
f=e=d="text-white";break;case "success":c="bg-success";f=e=d="text-white";break;case "warning":case "warn":c="bg-warning";f=e=d="text-white";break;case "error":case "danger":c="bg-danger",f=e=d="text-white"}a='<div class="toast" role="alert" aria-live="assertive" aria-atomic="true" data-delay="'+k+'">'+('<div class="toast-header '+c+" "+d+'">')+('<strong class="mr-auto">'+m+"</strong>");a+='<small class="'+e+'">'+h+"</small>";a+='<button type="button" class="ml-2 mb-1 close" data-dismiss="toast" aria-label="Close">';
a+='<span aria-hidden="true" class="'+f+'">×</span>';a+="</button>";a+="</div>";""!==g&&(a+='<div class="toast-body">',a+=g,a+="</div>");a+="</div>";b("#toast-wrapper").append(a);b("#toast-wrapper .toast:last").toast("show")}})(jQuery);
const TYPES = ['info', 'warning', 'success', 'error'],
TITLES = {
'info': 'Notice!',
'success': 'Awesome!',
'warning': 'Watch Out!',
'error': 'Doh!'
},
CONTENT = {
'info': 'Hello, world! This is a toast message.',
'success': 'The action has been completed.',
'warning': 'It\'s all about to go wrong',
'error': 'It all went wrong.'
};
function show_random_toast()
{
let type = TYPES[Math.floor(Math.random() * TYPES.length)],
title = TITLES[type],
content = CONTENT[type];
$.toast({
title: title,
subtitle: '11 mins ago',
content: content,
type: type,
delay: 5000
});
}
function show_random_snack()
{
let type = TYPES[Math.floor(Math.random() * TYPES.length)],
content = CONTENT[type].replace('toast', 'snack');
$.toast({
title: content,
type: type,
delay: 5000
});
}
#toast-container{position:sticky;z-index:1055;top:0}#toast-wrapper{position:absolute;top:0;right:0;margin:5px}#toast-container>#toast-wrapper>.toast{min-width:150px}#toast-container>#toast-wrapper>.toast>.toast-header strong{padding-right:20px}
摘要:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width">
<title>repl.it</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.3.1/css/bootstrap.min.css" integrity="sha384-ggOyR0iXCbMQv3Xipma34MD+dH/1fQ784/j6cY/iJTQUOhcWr7x9JvoRxT2MZw1T" crossorigin="anonymous">
</head>
<body>
<button class="btn-block btn-primary" onclick="show_random_toast();">Show Random Toast</button>
<br>
<button class="btn-block btn-primary" onclick="show_random_snack();">Show Random Snack</button>
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.3.1.slim.min.js" integrity="sha384-q8i/X+965DzO0rT7abK41JStQIAqVgRVzpbzo5smXKp4YfRvH+8abtTE1Pi6jizo" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/popper.js/1.14.7/umd/popper.min.js" integrity="sha384-UO2eT0CpHqdSJQ6hJty5KVphtPhzWj9WO1clHTMGa3JDZwrnQq4sF86dIHNDz0W1" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
<script src="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.3.1/js/bootstrap.min.js" integrity="sha384-JjSmVgyd0p3pXB1rRibZUAYoIIy6OrQ6VrjIEaFf/nJGzIxFDsf4x0xIM+B07jRM" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
</body>
</html>
<div class="snackbar bg-info px-3 py-3">Text to show without data-text</div>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary btn-lg" id="snackbar-trigger" data-text="Texto en data-text">Snackbar trigger</button>
顶部和右侧选项。默认是.snackbar
和top: 10%;
。您可以在right: 1%;
上查看完整代码。
有时我们需要向用户显示一条信息作为弹出窗口,但我不能使用Bootstrap模式。所以那个时候我们需要创建一个Snackbar,或者我们可以说是Toast。 Snackbar通常用作工具提示/弹出窗口,以在屏幕底部显示消息。
通常Toast是一个向用户显示小信息的弹出窗口,这也是在android应用程序中使用的。我们可以根据我们的要求定制Toast布局。它会在你打电话时显示在屏幕上,无论你设定什么,它都会在几秒后消失。
使用id #snackbar为Snackbar创建HTML代码,您可以使用Bootstrap类进行响应式设计:
this pen
现在,我们将使用show和hide类为#snackbar创建样式,使用@ -webkit-keyframes方法进行淡入和淡出。
<div class="container">
<h2 class="text-danger">Cool Snackbar/Toast demo</h2>
<div id="snackbar">
<div class="close"><i class="fas fa-times-circle"></i></div>
<div class="col-sm-6 col-xs-6 col-md-6">
<a hreflang="en-in" href="https://play.google.com/" target="_blank" >
<img src="google-play-store.png" alt="Google Play Store">
</a>
</div>
<div class="col-sm-6 col-xs-6 col-md-6 second">
<a hreflang="en-in" href="http://youtube.com/" target="_blank" >
<img src="youtube.png" alt="YouTube Link" >
</a>
</div>
<div class="clearfix"></div>
</div>
</div>
毕竟,为#snackbar创建JavaScript代码以显示和隐藏效果。
#snackbar {
visibility: hidden;
background-color: #FFFFFF;
text-align: center;
border-radius: 5px;
padding: 16px;
position: fixed;
z-index: 1;
bottom: 30px;
width:80%;
bottom: 30px;
box-shadow: 0px 0px 30px 20px grey;
}
#snackbar .close {
float:right;
color:#FF0000;
z-index: 1;
opacity: 0.6;
margin-top: -23px;
margin-right: -23px;
}
#snackbar .second {
border-left: 1px solid #FF0000
}
#snackbar img {
width:200px;
}
#snackbar.show {
visibility: visible;
-webkit-animation: fadein 0.5s;
animation: fadein 0.5s;
}
#snackbar.hide {
-webkit-animation: fadeout 0.5s 2.5s;
animation: fadeout 0.5s 2.5s;
}
@-webkit-keyframes fadein {
from {bottom: 0; opacity: 0;}
to {bottom: 30px; opacity: 1;}
}
@keyframes fadein {
from {bottom: 0; opacity: 0;}
to {bottom: 30px; opacity: 1;}
}
@-webkit-keyframes fadeout {
from {bottom: 30px; opacity: 1;}
to {bottom: 0; opacity: 0;}
}
@keyframes fadeout {
from {bottom: 30px; opacity: 1;}
to {bottom: 0; opacity: 0;}
}
var x = document.getElementById("snackbar");
setTimeout(function () {
x.className = "show";
}, 3000);
setTimeout(function () {
x.className = x.className.replace("show", "hide");
}, 15000);
$("#snackbar .close").click(function () {
x.className = x.className.replace("show", "hide");
});