使用 PowerShell 将 Chrome 书签导出到 CSV 文件

问题描述 投票：0回答：4

我正在尝试使用 Powershell 将 Chrome 书签导出到 CSV/Excel。我遇到了关于创建不正确的 JSON 文件的障碍。这是由于 Chrome 中有两组文件夹，称为 Bookmark_Bar 和 Synced。

BookMark_Bar 创建一个带有括号的 JSON，如下所示：

[
{

},
{

}
]

同步文件夹还在同一文件中创建如下一组数据：

[
{

},
{

}
]

代码如下。 

$isodate = Get-Date -Format yyyymmmdd_hhmmss
$logFilePath = "d:\PowerShell_$isodate.log"
# ############################
Start-Transcript -Path $logFilePath -Append
#########################################

#Declare Variables

$pathToJsonFile = "$env:localappdata\Google\Chrome\User Data\Default\Bookmarks"
#$JsonFilePath = "D:\04. PowerShell\BookMarks\ChromeBookMarx.json"
#$OutputFilePath = "D:\BookMarx.csv" 

$data = Get-content $pathToJsonFile | out-string | ConvertFrom-Json

Write-Verbose -Message "Starting $($MyInvocation.Mycommand)"


#A nested function to enumerate bookmark folders
Function Get-BookmarkFolder {
[cmdletbinding()]
Param(
[Parameter(Position=0,ValueFromPipeline=$True)]
$Node
)

Process 
{

 foreach ($child in $node.children) 
 {
   #get parent folder name
   $parent = $node.Name
   if ($child.type -eq 'Folder') 
   {
     Write-Verbose "Processing $($child.Name)"
     Get-BookmarkFolder $child
   }
   else 
   {
        $hash= [ordered]@{
          Folder = $parent
          Name = $child.name
          URL = $child.url
          Added = [datetime]::FromFileTime(([double]$child.Date_Added)*10)
        }
      #write custom object
        New-Object -TypeName PSobject -Property $hash
  } #else url
 } #foreach
 } #process
} #end function

#create a new JSON file
$text | Set-Content 'file.json'
$test1 = '{
  "markers":' | Add-Content 'file.json'

#these should be the top level "folders"
$data.roots.bookmark_bar | Get-BookmarkFolder |ConvertTo-Json |Add-Content 'D:\file.json'
$data.roots.other | Get-BookmarkFolder  |ConvertTo-Json |Add-Content 'D:\file.json'
$data.roots.synced | Get-BookmarkFolder  |ConvertTo-Json |Add-Content 'D:\file.json'

$EndBraceClose = ']}' | Add-Content 'file.json'

Get-Content 'D:\file.json' -Raw |
ConvertFrom-Json | select -ExpandProperty markers|
Export-CSV $env:USERPROFILE\desktop\ChromeBookMarx_$isodate.csv -NoTypeInformation

    # end logging 
    ###########################
    Stop-Transcript
    ###########################

JSON 文件的结果如下所示： - 

{
  "BookMarks":
[
    {
        "Folder":  "Sanddance",
        "Name":  "Microsoft Garage",
        "URL":  "https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/garage/workbench/",
        "Added":  "\/Date(1504585556230)\/"
    },
    {
        "Folder":  "Sanddance",
        "Name":  "Microsoft has a new data visualization tool you can use for free",
        "URL":  "https://thenextweb.com/",
        "Added":  "\/Date(1504584050296)\/"
    }
]
[
   {
        "Folder":  "Amazon",
        "Name":  "Cycling Equipment: Buy Cycling Accessories, Bike Tools \u0026 Equipment Online at Low Prices in India",
        "URL":  "https://www.amazon.in/",
        "Added":  "\/Date(1504859500323)\/"
    },

    {
        "Folder":  "Other bookmarks",
        "Name":  "Zakir Khan-Fan Honge Dusron Ke Apne To Dost Hote Hai - YouTube",
        "URL":  "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=n4WKiwhn29o",
        "Added":  "\/Date(1497416694729)\/"
    }
]
]
}

第 16 行和第 17 行的括号似乎是导致问题的原因。 我需要一些帮助来纠正编写的代码。

json powershell google-chrome bookmarks powershell-5.0
4个回答
3
投票

如果你看一下 JSON 示例的基本结构，就会发现没有 [] http://json.org/example.html

所以我稍微调整了你的脚本我的 chrome 路径也与你的不同，所以你必须更改它。

    $isodate = Get-Date -Format yyyymmmdd_hhmmss
$file = "C:\temp\file.json"
#Declare Variables

$pathToJsonFile = "$env:localappdata\Google\Chrome\User Data\Profile 1\Bookmarks"
#$JsonFilePath = "D:\04. PowerShell\BookMarks\ChromeBookMarx.json"
#$OutputFilePath = "D:\BookMarx.csv" 

$data = Get-content $pathToJsonFile | out-string | ConvertFrom-Json

Write-Verbose -Message "Starting $($MyInvocation.Mycommand)"


#A nested function to enumerate bookmark folders
Function Get-BookmarkFolder {
[cmdletbinding()]
Param(
[Parameter(Position=0,ValueFromPipeline=$True)]
$Node
)

Process 
{

 foreach ($child in $node.children) 
 {
   #get parent folder name
   $parent = $node.Name
   if ($child.type -eq 'Folder') 
   {
     Write-Verbose "Processing $($child.Name)"
     Get-BookmarkFolder $child
   }
   else 
   {
        $hash= [ordered]@{
          Folder = $parent
          Name = $child.name
          URL = $child.url
          Added = [datetime]::FromFileTime(([double]$child.Date_Added)*10)
        }
      #write custom object
        New-Object -TypeName PSobject -Property $hash
  } #else url
 } #foreach
 } #process
} #end function

#create a new JSON file
$text | Set-Content $file -Force
$test1 = '{
  "markers":' | Add-Content $file

#these should be the top level "folders"
$data.roots.bookmark_bar | Get-BookmarkFolder |ConvertTo-Json |Add-Content $file
$data.roots.other | Get-BookmarkFolder  |ConvertTo-Json |Add-Content $file
$data.roots.synced | Get-BookmarkFolder  |ConvertTo-Json |Add-Content $file

 '}' | Add-Content $file

Get-Content $file -Raw |
ConvertFrom-Json | select -ExpandProperty markers|
Export-CSV $env:USERPROFILE\desktop\ChromeBookMarx_$isodate.csv -NoTypeInformation

这会在我的桌面上提供一个可用的 CSV 文件。顺便说一句，有趣的想法。

所以这一行是我发现的最大问题：

$EndBraceClose = ']}' | Add-Content 'file.json'
3
投票
$isodate = Get-Date -Format yyyymmmdd_hhmmss
$pathToJsonFile = "$env:localappdata\Google\Chrome\User Data\Default\Bookmarks"
$data = Get-content $pathToJsonFile | out-string | ConvertFrom-Json

#A nested function to enumerate bookmark folders
Function Get-BookmarkFolder {
[cmdletbinding()]
Param(
[Parameter(Position=0,ValueFromPipeline=$True)]
$Node
)

Process 
{

 foreach ($child in $node.children) 
 {
   #get parent folder name
   $parent = $node.Name
   if ($child.type -eq 'Folder') 
   {
     Write-Verbose "Processing $($child.Name)"
     Get-BookmarkFolder $child
   }
   else 
   {
        $hash= [ordered]@{
          Folder = $parent
          Name = $child.name
          URL = $child.url
          Added = [datetime]::FromFileTime(([double]$child.Date_Added)*10)
        }
      #write custom object
        New-Object -TypeName PSobject -Property $hash
  } #else url
 } #foreach
 } #process
} #end function


$data = Get-content $pathToJsonFile -Encoding UTF8 | out-string | ConvertFrom-Json
$sections = $data.roots.PSObject.Properties | select -ExpandProperty name
$output = ForEach ($entry in $sections) {
    $data.roots.$entry | Get-BookmarkFolder
}
$output | Export-CSV $env:USERPROFILE\desktop\ChromeBookMarx_$isodate.csv -NoTypeInformation

调出一个旧的，但我是在没有临时 json 文件的情况下完成的。

1
投票

不确定与此同时 ConvertTo-Json 是否有任何变化。

这是我的看法，它还输出每个书签的文件夹路径，并按照我想要的方式格式化日期时间：

#Path to chrome bookmarks
$pathToJsonFile = "$env:localappdata\Google\Chrome\User Data\Default\Bookmarks"

#Helper vars
$temp = "C:\temp\google-bookmarks.json"
$timestamp = Get-Date -Format yyyymmmdd_hhmmss

$global:bookmarks = @()

#A nested function to enumerate bookmark folders
Function Get-BookmarkFolder {
[cmdletbinding()]
Param(
[Parameter(Position=0,ValueFromPipeline=$True)]
$Node
)

Process 
{

 foreach ($child in $node.children) 
 {
   #get parent folder name
   $parent = $node.Name
   $folder = If (!$node.Folder) {""} Else {$node.Folder}
   $folder = $folder + $parent + "/" 
   $child | Add-Member @{Folder= $folder}
   if ($child.type -eq 'Folder') 
   {
     # Write-Verbose "Processing $($child.Name)"
     Get-BookmarkFolder $child
   }
   else 
   {
        $hash= [ordered]@{
          Folder = $parent
          Name = $child.name
          URL = $child.url
          Path = $child.folder.substring(0,$child.folder.Length-1)
          Added = "{0:yyyyMMddHHmmssfff}" -f [datetime]::FromFileTime(([double]$child.Date_Added)*10)
        }
        #add ascustom object to collection
        $global:bookmarks += New-Object -TypeName PSobject -Property $hash
  } #else url
 } #foreach
 } #process
} #end function

$data = Get-content $pathToJsonFile -Encoding UTF8 | out-string | ConvertFrom-Json

#process top level "folders"
$data.roots.bookmark_bar | Get-BookmarkFolder
$data.roots.other | Get-BookmarkFolder
$data.roots.synced | Get-BookmarkFolder

#create a new JSON file
$empty | Set-Content $temp -Force
'{
"bookmarks":' | Add-Content $temp

#these should be the top level "folders"
$global:bookmarks | ConvertTo-Json | Add-Content $temp

'}' | Add-Content $temp

Write-Verbose $temp

Get-Content $temp -Raw |
ConvertFrom-Json |
select -ExpandProperty bookmarks |
Export-CSV $env:USERPROFILE\Desktop\ChromeBookmarks_$timestamp.csv -NoTypeInformation

Remove-Item $temp

请注意我如何使用全局数组首先收集所有书签，以避免任何多余的尖括号

[]
破坏了Snak3d0c的代码。

0
投票

谢谢大家的意见，我学到了很多。 从 Snak3D0c 的输入中为单行语法添加了一种较短的形式： 


$link=gc "$env:localappdata\Google\Chrome\User Data\Default\Bookmarks" | out-string | ConvertFrom-Json;$data.roots.bookmark_bar.children| ?{($.url -like 'http*')}| Select name,@{l="Link";e={"$($.url)"}},@{l="last accessed";e={"$([datetime]::FromFileTime(([double]$_.Date_Added)*10))"}}| epcsv .\listin_url.csv -Deli "," -NoT

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