当我将产品从 ajax 保存到数据库时，它总是将我重定向到失败页面并显示 500 服务器错误
views.py
from cart.cart import Cart
from django.http import JsonResponse
from django.shortcuts import render
from .models import Order, OrderItem, ShippingAddress
# Create your views here.
def checkout(request):
if request.user.is_authenticated:
try:
shipping_address = ShippingAddress.objects.get(user=request.user.id)
context = {'shipping': shipping_address}
return render(request, 'payment/checkout.html', context=context)
except:
return render(request, 'payment/checkout.html')
else:
return render(request, 'payment/checkout.html')
def complete_order(request):
if request.POST.get('action') == 'post':
name = request.POST.get('name')
email = request.POST.get('email')
address1 = request.POST.get('address1')
address2 = request.POST.get('address2')
city = request.POST.get('city')
state = request.POST.get('state')
zipcode = request.POST.get('zipcode')
print(name)
shipping_address = (address1 + "\n" + address2 + "\n" +
city + "\n" + state + "\n" + zipcode
)
cart = Cart(request)
total_cost = cart.get_total()
if request.user.is_authenticated:
order = Order.objects.create(full_name=name, email=email, shipping_address=shipping_address,
amount_paid=total_cost, user=request.user)
order_id = order.pk
for item in cart:
OrderItem.objects.create(order_id=order_id, product=item['product'], quantity=item['qty'],
price=item['price'], user=request.user)
else:
order = Order.objects.create(full_name=name, email=email, shipping_address=shipping_address,
amount_paid=total_cost)
order_id = order.pk
for item in cart:
OrderItem.objects.create(order_id=order_id, product=item['product'], quantity=item['qty'],
price=item['price'])
order_success = True
response = JsonResponse({'success':order_success})
return response
url.py
from django.urls import path
from . import views
urlpatterns = [
path('checkout', views.checkout, name='checkout'),
path('complete-order', views.complete_order, name='complete-order'),
path('payment-success', views.payment_success, name='payment-success'),
path('payment-failed', views.payment_failed, name='payment-failed'),
]
结帐.html
{% include "store/base.html" %}
{% load static %}
{% block content %}
<style>
body
{
background-color: gray;
}
</style>
<body>
<br>
<div class="container bg-white shadow-md p-5" style="width:500px; border-radius:20px;">
<form id="form" onsubmit="event.preventDefault();">
<div>
<h3> <i class="fa fa-chevron-circle-right" aria-hidden="true"></i> Complete your order </h3>
<p> Please enter in the relevant information below. </p>
<hr>
<br>
<div class="form-field">
<input class="form-control validate" id="name" type="text" placeholder="Full name*" autocomplete="off" value="{{shipping.full_name}}" required>
</div>
<br>
<div class="form-field">
<input class="form-control validate" id="email" type="email" placeholder="Email address*" autocomplete="off" value="{{shipping.email}}" required>
</div>
<br>
<div class="form-field">
<input class="form-control validate" id="address1" type="text" placeholder="Address 1*" autocomplete="off" value="{{shipping.address1}}" required>
</div>
<br>
<div class="form-field">
<input class="form-control validate" id="address2" type="text" placeholder="Address 2*" autocomplete="off" value="{{shipping.address2}}" required>
</div>
<br>
<div class="form-field">
<input class="form-control validate" id="city" type="text" placeholder="City*" autocomplete="off" value="{{shipping.city}}" required>
</div>
<br>
<div class="form-field">
<input class="form-control" id="state" type="text" placeholder="State (Optional)" autocomplete="off" value="{{shipping.state}}">
</div>
<br>
<div class="form-field">
<input class="form-control" id="zipcode" type="text" placeholder="Zip code (Optional)" autocomplete="off" value="{{shipping.zipcode}}">
</div>
</div>
<br>
<button id="complete-order" class="btn btn-primary navbar-btn text-white"> Complete order </button>
<br>
</form>
</div>
<br>
</body>
<script>
$(document).on('submit', function(e) {
e.preventDefault();
$.ajax({
type: 'POST',
url: '{% url "complete-order" %}',
data: {
name: $('#name').val(),
email: $('#email').val(),
address1: $('#address1').val(),
address2: $('#address2').val(),
city: $('#city').val(),
state: $('#state').val(),
zipcode: $('#zipcode').val(),
csrfmiddlewaretoken: "{{csrf_token}}",
action: 'post'
},
success: function(json) {
window.location.replace("{% url 'payment-success' %}");
},
error: function(xhr, errmsg, err) {
window.location.replace("{% url 'payment-failed' %}");
}
});
});
</script>
{% endblock %}
模型.py
from django.contrib.auth.models import User
from django.db import models
from store.models import Product
class ShippingAddress(models.Model):
full_name = models.CharField(max_length=150)
email = models.EmailField(max_length=254)
address1 = models.CharField(max_length=150)
address2 = models.CharField(max_length=150)
city = models.CharField(max_length=50)
user = models.ForeignKey(User, on_delete=models.CASCADE, null=True, blank=True)
state = models.CharField(max_length=255, null=True, blank=True)
zipcode = models.CharField(max_length=255, null=True, blank=True)
class Meta:
verbose_name_plural = "Shipping Address"
def __str__(self):
return 'Shipping Address - ' + str(self.id)
class Order(models.Model):
full_name = models.CharField(max_length=150)
email = models.EmailField(max_length=254)
shippingAddress = models.TextField(max_length=10000)
amount_paid = models.DecimalField(max_digits=8, decimal_places=2)
date_ordered = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True)
user = models.ForeignKey(User, on_delete=models.CASCADE, null=True, blank=True)
def __str__(self):
return 'Order - #' + str(self.id)
class OrderItem(models.Model):
order = models.ForeignKey(Order, on_delete=models.CASCADE, null=True)
product = models.ForeignKey(Product, on_delete=models.CASCADE, null=True)
quantity = models.PositiveBigIntegerField(default=1)
price = models.DecimalField(max_digits=8, decimal_places=2)
user = models.ForeignKey(User, on_delete=models.CASCADE, null=True, blank=True)
def __str__(self):
return 'Order Item - #' + str(self.id)
如果用户通过身份验证并单击“完成订单”，它应该使用用户名将所有产品保存到数据库并重定向到成功页面。但每次它都会重定向到失败页面并显示错误 500 完成订单
在您的
complete_orderOrderOrderItemorder_id=order_idOrderItemForeignKeyOrderOrderIDfor item in cart:
OrderItem.objects.create(order=order, product=item['product'], quantity=item['qty'], price=item['price'], user=request.user)