###我正在尝试做什么:
在 Ubuntu 13.10 上编译并运行 Chromium 源代码
###我采取的步骤:
git clone https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/tools/depot_tools.git
add to bashrc :
export PATH="$PATH":/home/y0.kim/project/depot_tools
export CHROME_DEVEL_SANDBOX=/usr/local/sbin/chrome-devel-sandbox
fetch --nohooks chromium --nosvn=True
git checkout master
build/install-build-deps.sh
git pull
gclient sync
ninja -C out/Debug chrome chrome_sandbox
build/update-linux-sandbox.sh
out/Debug/chrome -> Fail
out/Debug/chrome --no-sandbox -> Fail
###问题:
获取源代码并编译没有问题。 但是,当我执行 chrome 时,出现以下错误
正常执行
:~/project2/src$ out/Debug/chrome
The setuid sandbox provides API version 1, but you need 0
Please read https://code.google.com/p/chromium/wiki/LinuxSUIDSandboxDevelopment.
[37555:37588:0616/152604:FATAL:browser_main_loop.cc(207)] <unknown>: Command line `dbus-launch --autolaunch=f271cc756e9c41e457760b8c00000496 --binary-syntax --close-stderr' exited with non-zero exit status 1: Autolaunch error: X11 initialization failed.\n
#0 0x7f570456a39d base::debug::StackTrace::StackTrace()
#1 0x7f57045bc51d logging::LogMessage::~LogMessage()
#2 0x7f5707e45cef content::(anonymous namespace)::GLibLogHandler()
#3 0x7f5701c20f61 g_logv
#4 0x7f5701c21172 g_log
#5 0x7f56f5240d2a <unknown>
#6 0x7f56f5241087 <unknown>
#7 0x7f5701c19d13 g_main_context_dispatch
#8 0x7f5701c1a060 <unknown>
#9 0x7f5701c1a45a g_main_loop_run
#10 0x7f56f524098b <unknown>
#11 0x7f5701c3b9b5 <unknown>
#12 0x7f56fdfd0e9a start_thread
#13 0x7f56fc1853fd clone
Aborted (core dumped)
使用--no-sandbox执行
~/project2/src$ out/Debug/chrome --no-sandbox
[19653:19653:0616/152447:ERROR:browser_main_loop.cc(161)] Running without the SUID sandbox! See https://code.google.com/p/chromium/wiki/LinuxSUIDSandboxDevelopment for more information on developing with the sandbox on.
[19653:19656:0616/152447:FATAL:browser_main_loop.cc(207)] <unknown>: Command line `dbus-launch --autolaunch=f271cc756e9c41e457760b8c00000496 --binary-syntax --close-stderr' exited with non-zero exit status 1: Autolaunch error: X11 initialization failed.\n
#0 0x7f8f13bbe39d base::debug::StackTrace::StackTrace()
#1 0x7f8f13c1051d logging::LogMessage::~LogMessage()
#2 0x7f8f17499cef content::(anonymous namespace)::GLibLogHandler()
#3 0x7f8f11274f61 g_logv
#4 0x7f8f11275172 g_log
#5 0x7f8f05095d2a <unknown>
#6 0x7f8f05096087 <unknown>
#7 0x7f8f1126dd13 g_main_context_dispatch
#8 0x7f8f1126e060 <unknown>
#9 0x7f8f1126e45a g_main_loop_run
#10 0x7f8f0509598b <unknown>
#11 0x7f8f1128f9b5 <unknown>
#12 0x7f8f0d624e9a start_thread
#13 0x7f8f0b7d93fd clone
Aborted (core dumped)
:~/project2/src$ [0616/152448:ERROR:nacl_helper_linux.cc(277)] NaCl helper process running without a sandbox!
Most likely you need to configure your SUID sandbox correctly
###我尝试解决问题的步骤:
ninja -C out/Debug chrome chrome_sandbox
build/update-linux-sandbox.sh
~/.bashrc
是否有下划线
export CHROME_DEVEL_SANDBOX=/usr/local/sbin/chrome-devel-sandbox
###我想知道什么:
--no-sandbox
选项不起作用的原因是什么?任何意见都将受到高度赞赏。
我遇到了类似的问题,当我使用此标志运行 chrome 时,它工作正常
--disable-setuid-sandbox
这个错误信息...
The setuid sandbox provides API version 1, but you need 0
...意味着 您的 setuid 二进制文件已过期,因此程序无法启动/生成新的 浏览上下文,即 Chrome 浏览器会话。
根据 Linux SUID 沙箱开发 google-chrome 中的文档,需要一个
SUID
辅助二进制文件才能在 Linux 上打开沙箱。在大多数情况下,您可以使用以下命令安装合适的沙箱:
build/update-linux-sandbox.sh
此程序将在 /usr/local/sbin
中为您安装正确的
sandbox,并告诉您根据需要更新
.bashrc
。
但是,可能会有一些例外,例如,如果您的
setuid
二进制文件已过期,您将收到如下消息:
The setuid sandbox provides API version X, but you need Y
You are using a wrong version of the setuid binary!
在这些情况下,您需要按照以下步骤操作:
chrome_sandbox
每当你构建 chrome 时(ninja -C xxx chrome chrome_sandbox
而不是 ninja -C xxx chrome
)构建完成后,执行
update-linux-sandbox.sh
。
# needed if you build on NFS!
sudo cp out/Debug/chrome_sandbox /usr/local/sbin/chrome-devel-sandbox
sudo chown root:root /usr/local/sbin/chrome-devel-sandbox
sudo chmod 4755 /usr/local/sbin/chrome-devel-sandbox
最后,您必须在
~/.bashrc
(或 .zshenv
)中包含以下行:
export CHROME_DEVEL_SANDBOX=/usr/local/sbin/chrome-devel-sandbox
您可以在以下位置找到文档: