在我的自动化测试中，我打算自动回答测验，并在每个页面（questionNum）完成每个问题后单击“下一步”按钮进入下一页。但是，只有第一页正确运行并导航到下一页，但在第二页上，它不执行任何操作。我认为在“When”块中，示例中的每一行都会自动读取，而不需要编写额外的循环。另外，示例中有些数据是N/A，我也写了一个条件来过滤掉它们。 这是我的功能文件
When User answer question <questionNum> by <answer1> and <answer2> and <answer3> and <answer4> and <answer5> and click Next button to the next question
Examples:
| questionNum | answer1 | answer2 | answer3 | answer4 | answer5 |
| 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
| 2 | 1 | 2 | N/A | N/A | N/A |
这是我的条件函数和步骤定义文件
//Condition function
async function answerQuestion(questionNum, ...answers) {
await World.driver.sleep(1500);
for (let i = 0; i < answers.length; i++) {
const ans = answers[i];
if (ans !== 'N/A') {
const xpath=`(//input[@name='row-radio-buttons-group'])[${6*i + ans}]`;
const element = await World.driver.findElement(By.xpath(xpath));
// Scroll to the element
await World.driver.executeScript("arguments[0].scrollIntoView();", element);
// Wait for the element to be clickable
await World.driver.wait(until.elementLocated(By.xpath(xpath)), 15000); // Wait for element to be located
await World.driver.wait(async () => {
try {
await element.click();
return true;
} catch (e) {
return false;
}
}, 10000); // Wait for element to be clickable and click on it
}
}
await World.driver.sleep(5000);
//Step_Definition
When('User answer question {int} by {int} and {int} and {int} and {int} and {int} and click Next button to the next question', async (questionNum, answer1, answer2, answer3, answer4, answer5) => {
await answerQuestion(questionNum, answer1, answer2, answer3, answer4, answer5);
try{
const nextButtonXpath = `//div[@id='root']/div/main/div[2]/div/div[2]/div/div/div[3]/div/button${questionNum === 1 ? "[2]" : "[3]"}`;
await World.driver.findElement(By.xpath(nextButtonXpath),5000).click();
} catch(error){
console.error('Error occurred while clicking the Next button', error.message);
throw error;
}
});
错误输出是
? When User answer question 2 by 1 and 2 and N/A and N/A and N/A and click Next button to the next question
Undefined. Implement with the following snippet:
When('User answer question {int} by {int} and {int} and N\\/A and N\\/A and N\\/A and click Next button to the next question', function (int, int2, int3) {
// When('User answer question {int} by {int} and {float} and N\\/A and N\\/A and N\\/A and click Next button to the next question', function (int, int2, float) {
// When('User answer question {int} by {float} and {int} and N\\/A and N\\/A and N\\/A and click Next button to the next question', function (int, float, int2) {
// When('User answer question {int} by {float} and {float} and N\\/A and N\\/A and N\\/A and click Next button to the next question', function (int, float, float2) {
// When('User answer question {float} by {int} and {int} and N\\/A and N\\/A and N\\/A and click Next button to the next question', function (float, int, int2) {
// When('User answer question {float} by {int} and {float} and N\\/A and N\\/A and N\\/A and click Next button to the next question', function (float, int, float2) {
// When('User answer question {float} by {float} and {int} and N\\/A and N\\/A and N\\/A and click Next button to the next question', function (float, float2, int) {
// When('User answer question {float} by {float} and {float} and N\\/A and N\\/A and N\\/A and click Next button to the next question', function (float, float2, float3) {
// Write code here that turns the phrase above into concrete actions
return 'pending';
});
有人可以给我一些指导吗？
循环停止，因为不再有步骤定义的命中。 N/A 未被 {int}“识别”。 在这种情况下，最好定义自己的参数类型，因为否则正则表达式中会有很多重复（其中包含所有的 and ）
类似这样的东西（未测试）：
defineParameterType({
name: "intorna",
regexp: /(\d+|N\/A)/,
transformer(s) {
return (s);
},
});
然后将步骤定义中的 {int} 替换为 {intorna}