如何从控制器方法验证返回自定义错误消息

Question

如何使用这种格式返回自定义错误消息？

$this->validate($request, [
  'thing' => 'required'
]);

Answer 1

要获取自定义错误消息，您需要在第三个参数上传递自定义错误消息，就像这样

$this->validate(
    $request, 
    ['thing' => 'required'],
    ['thing.required' => 'this is my custom error message for required']
);

Answer 2

对于多字段、角色和字段角色特定消息

$this->validate(
        $request, 
        [   
            'uEmail'             => 'required|unique:members',
            'uPassword'          => 'required|min:8'
        ],
        [   
            'uEmail.required'    => 'Please Provide Your Email Address For Better Communication, Thank You.',
            'uEmail.unique'      => 'Sorry, This Email Address Is Already Used By Another User. Please Try With Different One, Thank You.',
            'uPassword.required' => 'Password Is Required For Your Information Safety, Thank You.',
            'uPassword.min'      => 'Password Length Should Be More Than 8 Character Or Digit Or Mix, Thank You.',
        ]
    );

Answer 3

https://laravel.com/docs/5.3/validation#working-with-error-messages

$messages = [
    'required' => 'The :attribute field is required.',
];

$validator = Validator::make($input, $rules, $messages);

“在大多数情况下，您可能会在语言文件中指定自定义消息，而不是将它们直接传递给验证器。为此，请将消息添加到 resources/lang/xx/validation.php 语言文件中的自定义数组中。 ”

Answer 4

奇怪的是，文档中没有出现，您可以直接从 Illuminate/Http/Request 指定第一个参数作为验证规则，将第二个参数指定为消息格式，而不是调用

$this

或

Validator

类。

public function createCustomer(Request $request) 
{

  # Let's assume you have a $request->input('customer') parameter POSTed.

  $request->validate([
    'customer.name' => 'required|max:255',
    'customer.email' => 'required|email|unique:customers,email',
    'customer.mobile' => 'required|unique:customers,mobile',
  ], [
    'customer.name.required' => 'A customer name is required.',
    'customer.email.required' => 'A customer email is required',
    'customer.email.email' => 'Please specify a real email',
    'customer.email.unique' => 'You have a customer with that email.',
    'customer.mobile.required' => 'A mobile number is required.',
    'customer.mobile.unique' => 'You have a customer with that mobile.',
  ]);

}

Answer 5

您需要首先在要显示错误消息的视图页面中添加以下行：

<div class="row">
        <div class="col-md-4 col-md-offset-4 error">
            <ul>
                @foreach($errors->all() as $error)
                    <li>{{$error}}</li>
                @endforeach
            </ul>
        </div>
    </div>

这是一个演示控制器，错误消息将显示在该页面上：

public function saveUser(Request $request)

 {
     $this->validate($request,[
        'name' => 'required',          
        'email' => 'required|unique:users',          
        ]);
  $user=new User();
  $user->name= $request->Input(['name']);
  $user->email=$request->Input(['email']);
  $user->save();
  return redirect('getUser');
 }

详情可以关注博文。 除此之外，您还可以关注 laravel 官方文档Validation。

Answer 6

这很有帮助，但是，我尝试使用 validate.php 方法，但我不断收到一个错误，提示未定义的数组