我正在尝试为我的组件方法编写单元测试,即populateSprintDropDown。这是我的组件代码
setResponseForButton() {
this.populateSprintDropDown(sortedList);
}
populateSprintDropDown(finalSprintList: Array<any>) {
this.sprintsList = (<Array<Sprint>>finalSprintList).map(sprint => ({ item_id: sprint.id, item_text: sprint.name }));
}
测试:
it('populate sprint in sprint dropdown upon button click', () => {
let list = [{item_id: "3712", item_text: "DCT 3.128.1 Sp1 (11Dec-24Dec)"}]
component.sprintsList = list;
const spy = spyOn(component, 'populateSprintDropDown').and.callThrough();
component.setResponseForButton();
expect(spy).toBeDefined();
expect(spy).toHaveBeenCalled();
});
但是当我运行测试时,出现此错误:
TypeError:finalSprintsList.map不是函数。我不明白这是什么意思,以及如何解决。
该问题必须与组件数据的初始化有关。您初始化component.sprintsList
,应该在方法component.populateSprintDropDown
中对其进行更改。我想,您想在调用component.sprintsList
之前先初始化component.setResponseForButton
。
此外,在您的情况下也无需创建spy
,只需断言component.sprintsList
已更改就暗示已成功调用component.populateSprintDropDown
。
尝试如下重写测试:
it('dropdown upon button click should update sprintsList', () => {
// given
component.sortedList = [{ id: "3712", name: "DCT 3.128.1 Sp1 (11Dec-24Dec)" }];
// when
component.setResponseForButton();
// then
const expected = [{item_id: "3712", item_text: "DCT 3.128.1 Sp1 (11Dec-24Dec)"}];
expect(component.sprintsList).toEqual(expected );
});