我想制作一个简单的 golang 程序,它只告诉我当前月份的开始日期和月份的结束日期。还有一个条件是,如果用户输入月份和年份,那么它会给我该年和月份的开始日期和结束日期。
为此,我尝试了以下程序,但它没有给我正确的结果:
package main
import (
"fmt"
"time"
)
func main() {
var year int
var month int
year = 2018
month = 1
if year != 0 && month != 0 {
t2 := time.Now().AddDate(year, month, 0)
fmt.Println(t2)
} else {
t2 := time.Now().AddDate(0, 0, 0)
fmt.Println(t2)
}
}
有人可以告诉我如何修改程序吗?
提前致谢。
例如,
package main
import (
"fmt"
"time"
)
func monthInterval(y int, m time.Month) (firstDay, lastDay time.Time) {
firstDay = time.Date(y, m, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, time.UTC)
lastDay = time.Date(y, m+1, 1, 0, 0, 0, -1, time.UTC)
return firstDay, lastDay
}
func main() {
var (
y int
m time.Month
)
y, m, _ = time.Now().Date()
first, last := monthInterval(y, m)
fmt.Println(first.Format("2006-01-02"))
fmt.Println(last.Format("2006-01-02"))
y, m = 2018, time.Month(2)
first, last = monthInterval(y, m)
fmt.Println(first.Format("2006-01-02"))
fmt.Println(last.Format("2006-01-02"))
}
输出:
2018-10-01
2018-10-31
2018-02-01
2018-02-28
您可以使用 golang 中的 time 包本身来完成。
package main
import (
"fmt"
"time"
)
func main() {
t := time.Now()
fmt.Println(BeginningOfMonth(t))
fmt.Println(EndOfMonth(t))
// If you need only date use Format(). But remember Format() will return as a string
dateFormat := "2006-01-02"
fmt.Println(BeginningOfMonth(t).Format(dateFormat))
fmt.Println(EndOfMonth(t).Format(dateFormat))
}
func BeginningOfMonth(t time.Time) time.Time {
return time.Date(t.Year(), t.Month(), 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, t.Location())
}
func EndOfMonth(t time.Time) time.Time {
return BeginningOfMonth(t).AddDate(0, 1, 0).Add(-time.Second)
}
输出:
2018-10-01 00:00:00 +0530 IST
2018-10-31 23:59:59 +0530 IST
2018-10-01
2018-10-31
嗯,你只需看看我为你编写的下面的代码,然后阅读评论并学习它。参考golang中的this和this time包:
package main
import (
"fmt"
"strings"
"time"
)
func main() {
var year int
year = 2019
currentLocation := time.Now().Location() // got current location
if year != 0 {
firstOfMonth := time.Date(year, time.February, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, currentLocation) // first date of the month
fmt.Println(firstOfMonth)
lastOfMonth := firstOfMonth.AddDate(0, 1, -1).Format("2006-01-02 00:00:00 -0000") // last date of the month
fmt.Println(lastOfMonth)
onlyDate := strings.Split(lastOfMonth, " ")
fmt.Println(onlyDate[0])
}
}
已编辑
package main
import (
"fmt"
"time"
)
func main() {
month := 1
fmt.Println(time.Month(month))
}
希望对您有帮助:)。