对 Java 对象进行排序并根据属性查找相对位置

问题描述 投票:0回答:4

我有一个有趣的问题。
这是对象结构:

public class Testdata {
    //Which is a consecutive running number i.e 1,2,3..etc
    private int sequence;
    
    //classified based on this again any random numbers
    private int window; 
    
    //need to calculate
    private int windowposition; 
    
}

现在基于序列和窗口,我需要导出与窗口相关的

windowposition

测试数据
所以对于测试数据序列/窗口

        1 / 2
        2 / 3
        3 / 2
        4 / 3
        5 / 3

预期输出

    sequence/window :   window position would be (in the same order)
    
    1 / 2       :   1
    
    2 / 3       :   1
    
    3 / 2       :   2
    
    4 / 3       :   2
    
    5 / 3       :   3

更新:

是的,确实,我已经实现了可比较并将列表按以下顺序排序

1 / 2
3 / 2
2 / 3        
4 / 3
5 / 3

现在,如何计算每个元素相对于其窗口的

windowposition

java algorithm logic
4个回答
1
投票

实施Comparable可能是有意义的。这允许您对对象进行排序。你可以像这样实现

compareTo(T)

int compareTo(Testdata o) {
  return ((Integer)this.sequence).compareTo(o.sequence);
}

这样您的对象就可以按顺序排序。

现在将所有带有

window
1 的对象收集到
List
中,将带有
window
2 的对象收集到另一个列表中,等等

HashMap<Integer, ArrayList<Testdata>> map = new HashMap<Integer, ArrayList<Testdata>>();

// Add all the objects like this
while (...) { // While there are more objects
  Testdata td = ... // Get next object

  List<TestData> list = map.get(td.window);
  if (list == null) {
    list = new ArrayList<Testdata>();
    map.put(td.window, list);
  }

  list.add(td.sequence);
}

使用 Collections.sort(List):

对所有列表进行排序
for (ArrayList<TestData> list : map) {
  Collections.sort(list);
}

然后,每个窗口都有一个列表,可通过

map.get(window)
访问。每个列表都将
sequence
最低的对象作为第一个对象,第二低的作为第二个对象,依此类推。 -> 窗口位置是对象的索引 + 1。

编辑:

如果您的对象已经按窗口和顺序排序(到单个列表中),您可以执行以下操作来分配窗口位置:

int window = 1;
int wp = 0;
for (Testdata td : list) {
  if (td.window > window) {
    wp = 1;
    window = td.window;
  } else {
    wp++;
  }

  td.windowposition = wp;
}

0
投票

所以,windowposition只是另一个序列。我会在每个窗口的最后一个

windowposition
中放入 Map<Integer,Integer>。 您不一定要对对象进行排序。


0
投票
So its basically window's no. of occurrence in the array of objects.
Seq/Window:Position
1 / 2 : 1    => Window 2 , 1st position (1st occurrence of Window 2)
2 / 3 : 1    => Window 3 , 1st position (1st occurrence of Window 3)
3 / 2 : 2    => Window 2 , 2nd position (since Window 2 has already positioned in sequence 1)
4 / 3 : 2    => Window 3 , 2nd position (since Window 3 has already positioned in sequence 2)
5 / 3 : 3    => Window 3 , 3rd position (since Window 3 has already positioned in sequence 2 and 4)

Is that right?

List<Window> windows = new ArrayList<Window>();
        windows.add(new Window(2, 3));
        windows.add(new Window(1, 2));
        windows.add(new Window(3, 2));
        windows.add(new Window(4, 3));
        windows.add(new Window(5, 3));

        Collections.sort(windows);

HashMap<Integer, Integer> wpMap = new HashMap<Integer, Integer>();
     Integer wpos;
        for (Window w : windows) {
            wpos = wpMap.get(w.window);
            if ( wpos == null ) { 
                wpos = 1;
            } else { 
                wpos++;
            }
            w.setWindowPosition(wpos);
            wpMap.put(w.window, wpos);
        }
    for (Window w : windows) {
        System.out.println(w.sequence+"/"+w.window+":"+w.windowposition);
    }

0
投票

试试这个代码

windowposition = sequence - window < 0 ? 1 : sequence - window + 1;
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