我正在尝试使用.Net API修改Gmail帐户中的联系人,并将其加载到PowerShell中。我正在按照步骤described here(更新联系人,Doh!)
要更新联系人,请首先检索联系人条目,修改数据并将授权的PUT请求发送到联系人的编辑URL以及正文中已修改的联系人条目。
好的,得到它所以我成功使用此代码检索联系信息:
$Settings = New-Object Google.GData.Client.RequestSettings( "MyApp", $username , $password )
$Credentials = New-Object System.Net.NetworkCredential( $username, $password )
$Request = New-Object Google.Contacts.ContactsRequest( $Settings )
$Contacts = $Request.GetContacts()
$GoogleContact = $Contacts.Entries |? { $_.PrimaryEmail.Address -eq "[email protected]" }
$GoogleContact.Title
当然,我收到了来自谷歌的邮件消息,表明外部应用程序出现了问题,我更改了一个安全参数以允许此代码工作......并且它有效,代码正在提示我的Google联系人标题。
现在,我的问题: 我正在更改我的对象上的属性:
$GoogleContact.Title = "Mac Gyver"
我正在使用一个名为Execute-HTTPPostCommand
的函数,稍加修改以添加Etag值,谷歌要求确保我不修改其他地方实际修改的条目:
function Execute-HTTPPostCommand() {
param(
[string] $TargetUrl = $null
,[string] $PostData = $null
,$Credentials
,$Etag
)
$ErrorActionPreference = "Stop"
$global:webRequest = [System.Net.WebRequest]::Create($TargetUrl)
$webRequest.Headers.Add("etag", $Etag )
$webRequest.ContentType = "text/html"
$PostStr = [System.Text.Encoding]::UTF8.GetBytes($PostData)
$webrequest.ContentLength = $PostStr.Length
$webRequest.ServicePoint.Expect100Continue = $false
$webRequest.Credentials = $Credentials
$webRequest.PreAuthenticate = $true
$webRequest.Method = "PUT"
$Global:requestStream = $webRequest.GetRequestStream()
$requestStream.Write($PostStr, 0,$PostStr.length)
$requestStream.Close()
[System.Net.WebResponse] $global:resp = $webRequest.GetResponse();
$rs = $resp.GetResponseStream();
[System.IO.StreamReader] $sr = New-Object System.IO.StreamReader -argumentList $rs;
[string] $results = $sr.ReadToEnd();
return $results;
}
并以这种方式调用它:
Execute-HTTPPostCommand -TargetUrl $GoogleContact.Id -PostData $GoogleContact -Credentials $Credentials -Etag $GoogleContact.ETag
Contact.ID值是谷歌更新联系人所需的URL,如下所示:https://www.google.com/m8/feeds/contacts/userEmail/full/ {contactId}
我收到错误401:未经授权。作为Windows系统管理员,我不熟悉Web服务PUT请求......我使用相同的凭据来读取数据并尝试更新数据。我错过了什么?
好的,这很简单,我应该有RTFM ......
#Loading Google API
$Settings = New-Object Google.GData.Client.RequestSettings( "MyApp", $username , $password )
$Credentials = New-Object System.Net.NetworkCredential( $username, $password )
#Loading Contacts, and getting the one I want
$Request = New-Object Google.Contacts.ContactsRequest( $Settings )
$Contacts = $Request.GetContacts()
$GoogleContact = $Contacts.Entries |? { $_.PrimaryEmail.Address -eq "[email protected]" }
#Updating the fields
$GoogleContact.Name.FullName = "Mac Gyver"
$GoogleContact.Name.GivenName = "Mac"
$GoogleContact.Name.FamilyName = "Gyver"
$GoogleContact.Title = "Handyman Masterchief"
#Update
$MAJ = $ContactRequest.Update($GoogleContact)
它的工作原理就像.Net示例一样。
无需加载繁重的PUT请求,API可以完成他的工作。
很抱歉没时间了!