我使用的是 Windows 11，无法构建 Boost C++ 库。
我成功安装了 Microsoft Visual Sutdio 2022，下载了 boost1.83.0，将其解压，从 Microsoft Visual Studio 命令提示符执行
C:\boost_1_83_0>bootstrap.bat
Building Boost.Build engine
LOCALAPPDATA=C:\Users\vboxuser\AppData\Local
Found with vswhere C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio\2022\Community
Found with vswhere C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio\2022\Community
Call_If_Exists "C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio\2022\Community\Common7\Tools\..\..\VC\Auxiliary\Build\vcvarsall.bat" AMD64
**********************************************************************
** Visual Studio 2022 Developer Command Prompt v17.10.5
** Copyright (c) 2022 Microsoft Corporation
**********************************************************************
[vcvarsall.bat] Environment initialized for: 'x64'
###
### Using 'vc143' toolset.
###
C:\boost_1_83_0\tools\build\src\engine>"cl" /nologo -TP /wd4996 /wd4675 /EHs /GR /Zc:throwingNew /O2 /Ob2 /W3 /MD /Zc:forScope /Zc:wchar_t /Zc:inline /Gw /favor:blend /Feb2 -DNDEBUG builtins.cpp class.cpp command.cpp compile.cpp constants.cpp cwd.cpp debug.cpp debugger.cpp execcmd.cpp execnt.cpp execunix.cpp filent.cpp filesys.cpp fileunix.cpp frames.cpp function.cpp glob.cpp hash.cpp hcache.cpp hdrmacro.cpp headers.cpp jam.cpp jamgram.cpp lists.cpp make.cpp make1.cpp md5.cpp mem.cpp modules.cpp native.cpp object.cpp option.cpp output.cpp parse.cpp pathnt.cpp pathsys.cpp pathunix.cpp regexp.cpp rules.cpp scan.cpp search.cpp jam_strings.cpp startup.cpp subst.cpp sysinfo.cpp timestamp.cpp variable.cpp w32_getreg.cpp modules/order.cpp modules/path.cpp modules/property-set.cpp modules/regex.cpp modules/sequence.cpp modules/set.cpp /link kernel32.lib advapi32.lib user32.lib
builtins.cpp
class.cpp
command.cpp
compile.cpp
constants.cpp
cwd.cpp
debug.cpp
debugger.cpp
execcmd.cpp
execnt.cpp
execunix.cpp
filent.cpp
filesys.cpp
fileunix.cpp
frames.cpp
function.cpp
glob.cpp
hash.cpp
hcache.cpp
hdrmacro.cpp
Generating Code...
Compiling...
headers.cpp
jam.cpp
jamgram.cpp
lists.cpp
make.cpp
make1.cpp
md5.cpp
mem.cpp
modules.cpp
native.cpp
object.cpp
option.cpp
output.cpp
parse.cpp
pathnt.cpp
pathsys.cpp
pathunix.cpp
regexp.cpp
rules.cpp
scan.cpp
Generating Code...
Compiling...
search.cpp
jam_strings.cpp
startup.cpp
subst.cpp
sysinfo.cpp
timestamp.cpp
variable.cpp
w32_getreg.cpp
order.cpp
path.cpp
property-set.cpp
regex.cpp
sequence.cpp
set.cpp
Generating Code...
C:\boost_1_83_0\tools\build\src\engine>dir *.exe
Volume in drive C has no label.
Volume Serial Number is 1026-75B0
Directory of C:\boost_1_83_0\tools\build\src\engine
08/07/2024 12:17 AM 253,440 b2.exe
1 File(s) 253,440 bytes
0 Dir(s) 157,039,542,272 bytes free
Generating Boost.Build configuration in project-config.jam for msvc...
Bootstrapping is done. To build, run:
.\b2
To adjust configuration, edit 'project-config.jam'.
Further information:
- Command line help:
.\b2 --help
- Getting started guide:
http://boost.org/more/getting_started/windows.html
- Boost.Build documentation:
http://www.boost.org/build/
然后当我这样做时
b2C:\boost_1_83_0>b2.exe
Performing configuration checks
- default address-model : none (cached) [1]
- default architecture : none (cached) [1]
Building the Boost C++ Libraries.
- x86 : no [2]
- arm : no [2]
- mips1 : no [2]
- power : no [2]
- sparc : no [2]
- has synchronization.lib : no [2]
error: No best alternative for libs/context/build/asm_sources with <abi>ms <address-model>32 <asynch-exceptions>off <binary-format>pe <context-impl>fcontext <coverage>off <debug-store>object <debug-symbols>on <embed-manifest-via>linker <embed-manifest>on <exception-handling>on <extern-c-nothrow>off <inlining>off <link>static <midl-robust>yes <midl-stubless-proxy>yes <optimization>off <os>NT <pch>on <preserve-test-targets>on <profiling>off <python-debugging>off <relevant>abi <relevant>address-model <relevant>architecture <relevant>binary-format <relevant>toolset <rtti>on <runtime-debugging>on <runtime-link>shared <stdlib>native <strip>off <target-os>windows <testing.execute>on <threadapi>win32 <threading>multi <toolset-msvc:version>14.3 <toolset>msvc <variant>debug <vectorize>off <visibility>hidden <warnings-as-errors>off <warnings>on <windows-api>desktop
no match: <abi>aapcs <address-model>32 <architecture>arm <binary-format>elf <threading>multi <toolset>clang
no match: <abi>aapcs <address-model>32 <architecture>arm <binary-format>elf <threading>multi <toolset>gcc
no match: <abi>aapcs <address-model>32 <architecture>arm <binary-format>elf <threading>multi <toolset>qcc
no match: <abi>aapcs <address-model>32 <architecture>arm <binary-format>mach-o <threading>multi <toolset>clang
no match: <abi>aapcs <address-model>32 <architecture>arm <binary-format>mach-o <threading>multi <toolset>darwin
no match: <abi>aapcs <address-model>32 <architecture>arm <binary-format>pe <threading>multi <toolset>msvc
no match: <abi>aapcs <address-model>64 <architecture>arm <binary-format>elf <threading>multi <toolset>clang
no match: <abi>aapcs <address-model>64 <architecture>arm <binary-format>elf <threading>multi <toolset>gcc
no match: <abi>aapcs <address-model>64 <architecture>arm <binary-format>mach-o <threading>multi <toolset>clang
no match: <abi>aapcs <address-model>64 <architecture>arm <binary-format>mach-o <threading>multi <toolset>darwin
no match: <abi>aapcs <address-model>64 <architecture>arm <binary-format>pe <threading>multi <toolset>msvc
no match: <abi>sysv <address-model>64 <architecture>loongarch <binary-format>elf <threading>multi <toolset>gcc
no match: <abi>o32 <address-model>32 <architecture>mips <binary-format>elf <threading>multi <toolset>clang
no match: <abi>o32 <address-model>32 <architecture>mips <binary-format>elf <threading>multi <toolset>gcc
no match: <abi>n64 <address-model>64 <architecture>mips <binary-format>elf <threading>multi <toolset>clang
no match: <abi>n64 <address-model>64 <architecture>mips <binary-format>elf <threading>multi <toolset>gcc
no match: <abi>sysv <address-model>32 <architecture>power <binary-format>elf <threading>multi <toolset>clang
no match: <abi>sysv <address-model>32 <architecture>power <binary-format>elf <threading>multi <toolset>gcc
no match: <abi>sysv <address-model>32 <architecture>power <binary-format>mach-o <threading>multi <toolset>clang
no match: <abi>sysv <address-model>32 <architecture>power <binary-format>mach-o <threading>multi <toolset>gcc
no match: <abi>sysv <address-model>32 <architecture>power <binary-format>mach-o <threading>multi <toolset>darwin
no match: <abi>sysv <address-model>32 <architecture>power <binary-format>xcoff <threading>multi <toolset>clang
no match: <abi>sysv <address-model>32 <architecture>power <binary-format>xcoff <threading>multi <toolset>gcc
no match: <abi>sysv <address-model>64 <architecture>power <binary-format>elf <threading>multi <toolset>clang
no match: <abi>sysv <address-model>64 <architecture>power <binary-format>elf <threading>multi <toolset>gcc
no match: <abi>sysv <address-model>64 <architecture>power <binary-format>mach-o <threading>multi <toolset>clang
no match: <abi>sysv <address-model>64 <architecture>power <binary-format>mach-o <threading>multi <toolset>gcc
no match: <abi>sysv <address-model>64 <architecture>power <binary-format>mach-o <threading>multi <toolset>darwin
no match: <abi>sysv <address-model>64 <architecture>power <binary-format>xcoff <threading>multi <toolset>clang
no match: <abi>sysv <address-model>64 <architecture>power <binary-format>xcoff <threading>multi <toolset>gcc
no match: <abi>sysv <address-model>32_64 <architecture>power <binary-format>mach-o <threading>multi
no match: <abi>sysv <address-model>64 <architecture>riscv <binary-format>elf <threading>multi <toolset>clang
no match: <abi>sysv <address-model>64 <architecture>riscv <binary-format>elf <threading>multi <toolset>gcc
no match: <abi>sysv <address-model>64 <architecture>s390x <binary-format>elf <threading>multi <toolset>gcc
no match: <abi>sysv <address-model>64 <architecture>s390x <binary-format>elf <threading>multi <toolset>clang
no match: <abi>sysv <address-model>32 <architecture>x86 <binary-format>elf <threading>multi <toolset>clang
no match: <abi>sysv <address-model>32 <architecture>x86 <binary-format>elf <threading>multi <toolset>gcc
no match: <abi>sysv <address-model>32 <architecture>x86 <binary-format>elf <threading>multi <toolset>intel
no match: <abi>sysv <address-model>32 <architecture>x86 <binary-format>mach-o <threading>multi <toolset>clang
no match: <abi>sysv <address-model>32 <architecture>x86 <binary-format>mach-o <threading>multi <toolset>darwin
no match: <abi>ms <address-model>32 <architecture>x86 <binary-format>pe <threading>multi <toolset>clang
no match: <abi>ms <address-model>32 <architecture>x86 <binary-format>pe <threading>multi <toolset>clang-win
no match: <abi>ms <address-model>32 <architecture>x86 <binary-format>pe <threading>multi <toolset>gcc
no match: <abi>ms <address-model>32 <architecture>x86 <binary-format>pe <threading>multi <toolset>intel
no match: <abi>ms <address-model>32 <architecture>x86 <binary-format>pe <threading>multi <toolset>msvc
no match: <abi>ms <address-model>32 <architecture>x86 <binary-format>pe <threading>multi <toolset>embarcadero
no match: <abi>ms <address-model>32 <architecture>x86 <binary-format>pe <threading>multi <toolset>borland
no match: <abi>sysv <address-model>64 <architecture>x86 <binary-format>elf <threading>multi <toolset>clang
no match: <abi>sysv <address-model>64 <architecture>x86 <binary-format>elf <threading>multi <toolset>gcc
no match: <abi>sysv <address-model>64 <architecture>x86 <binary-format>elf <threading>multi <toolset>intel
no match: <abi>sysv <address-model>64 <architecture>x86 <binary-format>mach-o <threading>multi <toolset>clang
no match: <abi>sysv <address-model>64 <architecture>x86 <binary-format>mach-o <threading>multi <toolset>gcc
no match: <abi>sysv <address-model>64 <architecture>x86 <binary-format>mach-o <threading>multi <toolset>darwin
no match: <abi>sysv <address-model>64 <architecture>x86 <binary-format>mach-o <threading>multi <toolset>intel
no match: <abi>ms <address-model>64 <architecture>x86 <binary-format>pe <threading>multi <toolset>clang
no match: <abi>ms <address-model>64 <architecture>x86 <binary-format>pe <threading>multi <toolset>clang-win
no match: <abi>ms <address-model>64 <architecture>x86 <binary-format>pe <threading>multi <toolset>gcc
no match: <abi>ms <address-model>64 <architecture>x86 <binary-format>pe <threading>multi <toolset>intel
no match: <abi>ms <address-model>64 <architecture>x86 <binary-format>pe <threading>multi <toolset>msvc
no match: <abi>ms <address-model>64 <architecture>x86 <binary-format>pe <threading>multi <toolset>embarcadero
no match: <abi>x32 <address-model>32 <architecture>x86 <binary-format>elf <threading>multi <toolset>clang
no match: <abi>x32 <address-model>32 <architecture>x86 <binary-format>elf <threading>multi <toolset>gcc
no match: <abi>x32 <address-model>32 <architecture>x86 <binary-format>elf <threading>multi <toolset>intel
no match: <abi>sysv <address-model>32_64 <architecture>x86 <binary-format>mach-o <threading>multi
no match: <abi>sysv <architecture>arm+x86 <binary-format>mach-o <threading>multi
- has std::atomic_ref : no [2]
- has statx : no [2]
- has statx syscall : no [2]
- has BCrypt API : no [2]
- is Windows CE : no [2]
- has init_priority attribute : no [2]
- has stat::st_blksize : no [2]
- has stat::st_mtim : no [2]
- has stat::st_mtimensec : no [2]
- has stat::st_mtimespec : no [2]
- has stat::st_birthtim : no [2]
- has stat::st_birthtimensec : no [2]
- has stat::st_birthtimespec : no [2]
- has fdopendir(O_NOFOLLOW) : no [2]
- has dirent::d_type : no [2]
- has POSIX *at APIs : no [2]
- cxx11_auto_declarations : no [2]
- cxx11_auto_declarations : no [3]
- has_icu builds : no [2]
warning: Graph library does not contain MPI-based parallel components.
note: to enable them, add "using mpi ;" to your user-config.jam.
note: to suppress this message, pass "--without-graph_parallel" to bjam.
- zlib : no (cached) [4]
- bzip2 : no (cached) [4]
- lzma : no (cached) [4]
- zstd : no (cached) [4]
- has_lzma_cputhreads builds : no [2]
- cxx11_constexpr : no [2]
- cxx11_constexpr : no [3]
- iconv (libc) : no [2]
- iconv (separate) : no [2]
- icu : no [2]
- iconv (libc) : no [3]
- iconv (separate) : no [3]
- icu : no [3]
- native atomic int32 supported : no [2]
- mips : no [2]
- has message compiler : no [2]
- native syslog supported : no [2]
- pthread supports robust mutexes : no [2]
- gcc visibility : no [2]
- cxx11_noexcept : no [2]
- gcc visibility : no [3]
- cxx11_noexcept : no [3]
warning: skipping optional Message Passing Interface (MPI) library.
note: to enable MPI support, add "using mpi ;" to user-config.jam.
note: to suppress this message, pass "--without-mpi" to bjam.
note: otherwise, you can safely ignore this message.
warning: No python installation configured and autoconfiguration
note: failed. See http://www.boost.org/libs/python/doc/building.html
note: for configuration instructions or pass --without-python to
note: suppress this message and silently skip all Boost.Python targets
- libbacktrace builds : no [2]
- libbacktrace builds : no [3]
- addr2line builds : no [2]
- addr2line builds : no [3]
- WinDbg builds : no [2]
- WinDbg builds : no [3]
- WinDbgCached builds : no [2]
- WinDbgCached builds : no [3]
- BOOST_COMP_GNUC >= 4.3.0 : no [2]
- x86 : no [5]
- arm : no [5]
- mips1 : no [5]
- power : no [5]
- sparc : no [5]
- has synchronization.lib : no [5]
error: No best alternative for libs/context/build/asm_sources with <abi>ms <address-model>32 <asynch-exceptions>off <binary-format>pe <context-impl>fcontext <coverage>off <debug-store>object <debug-symbols>off <embed-manifest-via>linker <embed-manifest>on <exception-handling>on <extern-c-nothrow>off <inlining>full <link>static <midl-robust>yes <midl-stubless-proxy>yes <optimization>speed <os>NT <pch>on <preserve-test-targets>on <profiling>off <python-debugging>off <relevant>abi <relevant>address-model <relevant>architecture <relevant>binary-format <relevant>toolset <rtti>on <runtime-debugging>off <runtime-link>shared <stdlib>native <strip>off <target-os>windows <testing.execute>on <threadapi>win32 <threading>multi <toolset-msvc:version>14.3 <toolset>msvc <variant>release <vectorize>off <visibility>hidden <warnings-as-errors>off <warnings>on <windows-api>desktop
no match: <abi>aapcs <address-model>32 <architecture>arm <binary-format>elf <threading>multi <toolset>clang
no match: <abi>aapcs <address-model>32 <architecture>arm <binary-format>elf <threading>multi <toolset>gcc
no match: <abi>aapcs <address-model>32 <architecture>arm <binary-format>elf <threading>multi <toolset>qcc
no match: <abi>aapcs <address-model>32 <architecture>arm <binary-format>mach-o <threading>multi <toolset>clang
no match: <abi>aapcs <address-model>32 <architecture>arm <binary-format>mach-o <threading>multi <toolset>darwin
no match: <abi>aapcs <address-model>32 <architecture>arm <binary-format>pe <threading>multi <toolset>msvc
no match: <abi>aapcs <address-model>64 <architecture>arm <binary-format>elf <threading>multi <toolset>clang
no match: <abi>aapcs <address-model>64 <architecture>arm <binary-format>elf <threading>multi <toolset>gcc
no match: <abi>aapcs <address-model>64 <architecture>arm <binary-format>mach-o <threading>multi <toolset>clang
no match: <abi>aapcs <address-model>64 <architecture>arm <binary-format>mach-o <threading>multi <toolset>darwin
no match: <abi>aapcs <address-model>64 <architecture>arm <binary-format>pe <threading>multi <toolset>msvc
no match: <abi>sysv <address-model>64 <architecture>loongarch <binary-format>elf <threading>multi <toolset>gcc
no match: <abi>o32 <address-model>32 <architecture>mips <binary-format>elf <threading>multi <toolset>clang
no match: <abi>o32 <address-model>32 <architecture>mips <binary-format>elf <threading>multi <toolset>gcc
no match: <abi>n64 <address-model>64 <architecture>mips <binary-format>elf <threading>multi <toolset>clang
no match: <abi>n64 <address-model>64 <architecture>mips <binary-format>elf <threading>multi <toolset>gcc
no match: <abi>sysv <address-model>32 <architecture>power <binary-format>elf <threading>multi <toolset>clang
no match: <abi>sysv <address-model>32 <architecture>power <binary-format>elf <threading>multi <toolset>gcc
no match: <abi>sysv <address-model>32 <architecture>power <binary-format>mach-o <threading>multi <toolset>clang
no match: <abi>sysv <address-model>32 <architecture>power <binary-format>mach-o <threading>multi <toolset>gcc
no match: <abi>sysv <address-model>32 <architecture>power <binary-format>mach-o <threading>multi <toolset>darwin
no match: <abi>sysv <address-model>32 <architecture>power <binary-format>xcoff <threading>multi <toolset>clang
no match: <abi>sysv <address-model>32 <architecture>power <binary-format>xcoff <threading>multi <toolset>gcc
no match: <abi>sysv <address-model>64 <architecture>power <binary-format>elf <threading>multi <toolset>clang
no match: <abi>sysv <address-model>64 <architecture>power <binary-format>elf <threading>multi <toolset>gcc
no match: <abi>sysv <address-model>64 <architecture>power <binary-format>mach-o <threading>multi <toolset>clang
no match: <abi>sysv <address-model>64 <architecture>power <binary-format>mach-o <threading>multi <toolset>gcc
no match: <abi>sysv <address-model>64 <architecture>power <binary-format>mach-o <threading>multi <toolset>darwin
no match: <abi>sysv <address-model>64 <architecture>power <binary-format>xcoff <threading>multi <toolset>clang
no match: <abi>sysv <address-model>64 <architecture>power <binary-format>xcoff <threading>multi <toolset>gcc
no match: <abi>sysv <address-model>32_64 <architecture>power <binary-format>mach-o <threading>multi
no match: <abi>sysv <address-model>64 <architecture>riscv <binary-format>elf <threading>multi <toolset>clang
no match: <abi>sysv <address-model>64 <architecture>riscv <binary-format>elf <threading>multi <toolset>gcc
no match: <abi>sysv <address-model>64 <architecture>s390x <binary-format>elf <threading>multi <toolset>gcc
no match: <abi>sysv <address-model>64 <architecture>s390x <binary-format>elf <threading>multi <toolset>clang
no match: <abi>sysv <address-model>32 <architecture>x86 <binary-format>elf <threading>multi <toolset>clang
no match: <abi>sysv <address-model>32 <architecture>x86 <binary-format>elf <threading>multi <toolset>gcc
no match: <abi>sysv <address-model>32 <architecture>x86 <binary-format>elf <threading>multi <toolset>intel
no match: <abi>sysv <address-model>32 <architecture>x86 <binary-format>mach-o <threading>multi <toolset>clang
no match: <abi>sysv <address-model>32 <architecture>x86 <binary-format>mach-o <threading>multi <toolset>darwin
no match: <abi>ms <address-model>32 <architecture>x86 <binary-format>pe <threading>multi <toolset>clang
no match: <abi>ms <address-model>32 <architecture>x86 <binary-format>pe <threading>multi <toolset>clang-win
no match: <abi>ms <address-model>32 <architecture>x86 <binary-format>pe <threading>multi <toolset>gcc
no match: <abi>ms <address-model>32 <architecture>x86 <binary-format>pe <threading>multi <toolset>intel
no match: <abi>ms <address-model>32 <architecture>x86 <binary-format>pe <threading>multi <toolset>msvc
no match: <abi>ms <address-model>32 <architecture>x86 <binary-format>pe <threading>multi <toolset>embarcadero
no match: <abi>ms <address-model>32 <architecture>x86 <binary-format>pe <threading>multi <toolset>borland
no match: <abi>sysv <address-model>64 <architecture>x86 <binary-format>elf <threading>multi <toolset>clang
no match: <abi>sysv <address-model>64 <architecture>x86 <binary-format>elf <threading>multi <toolset>gcc
no match: <abi>sysv <address-model>64 <architecture>x86 <binary-format>elf <threading>multi <toolset>intel
no match: <abi>sysv <address-model>64 <architecture>x86 <binary-format>mach-o <threading>multi <toolset>clang
no match: <abi>sysv <address-model>64 <architecture>x86 <binary-format>mach-o <threading>multi <toolset>gcc
no match: <abi>sysv <address-model>64 <architecture>x86 <binary-format>mach-o <threading>multi <toolset>darwin
no match: <abi>sysv <address-model>64 <architecture>x86 <binary-format>mach-o <threading>multi <toolset>intel
no match: <abi>ms <address-model>64 <architecture>x86 <binary-format>pe <threading>multi <toolset>clang
no match: <abi>ms <address-model>64 <architecture>x86 <binary-format>pe <threading>multi <toolset>clang-win
no match: <abi>ms <address-model>64 <architecture>x86 <binary-format>pe <threading>multi <toolset>gcc
no match: <abi>ms <address-model>64 <architecture>x86 <binary-format>pe <threading>multi <toolset>intel
no match: <abi>ms <address-model>64 <architecture>x86 <binary-format>pe <threading>multi <toolset>msvc
no match: <abi>ms <address-model>64 <architecture>x86 <binary-format>pe <threading>multi <toolset>embarcadero
no match: <abi>x32 <address-model>32 <architecture>x86 <binary-format>elf <threading>multi <toolset>clang
no match: <abi>x32 <address-model>32 <architecture>x86 <binary-format>elf <threading>multi <toolset>gcc
no match: <abi>x32 <address-model>32 <architecture>x86 <binary-format>elf <threading>multi <toolset>intel
no match: <abi>sysv <address-model>32_64 <architecture>x86 <binary-format>mach-o <threading>multi
no match: <abi>sysv <architecture>arm+x86 <binary-format>mach-o <threading>multi
- has std::atomic_ref : no [5]
- has statx : no [5]
- has statx syscall : no [5]
- has BCrypt API : no [5]
- is Windows CE : no [5]
- has init_priority attribute : no [5]
- has stat::st_blksize : no [5]
- has stat::st_mtim : no [5]
- has stat::st_mtimensec : no [5]
- has stat::st_mtimespec : no [5]
- has stat::st_birthtim : no [5]
- has stat::st_birthtimensec : no [5]
- has stat::st_birthtimespec : no [5]
- has fdopendir(O_NOFOLLOW) : no [5]
- has dirent::d_type : no [5]
- has POSIX *at APIs : no [5]
- cxx11_auto_declarations : no [5]
- cxx11_auto_declarations : no [6]
- has_icu builds : no [5]
你知道这里出了什么问题吗？我应该怎么做才能正确构建文件
libboost_filesystem-vc143-mt-sgd-x64-1_83.lib谢谢你:)
我遇到了同样的问题（这导致我来到这里）。 查看
no match:然后给它一些配置选项 - 就我而言
.\b2.exe architecture=x86 toolset=msvc ... the rest of your arguments if you need them