pytest-mock-patch 相关问题


如何在 testify 中模拟没有输入或输出的函数?

我目前正在对一段代码进行单元测试,该代码使用的接口包含没有输入或输出的方法。使用testify的mock包,编写mock实现的正确方法是什么......


如何使用 Pytest 忽略特定警告?

Pytest 有@pytest.mark.filterwarnings 使用: @pytest.mark.filterwarnings(“忽略::DeprecationWarning”) 就像一个魅力,但我不想忽略所有 DeprecationWarning 我想签...


依次运行多个 pytest 文件

我需要在一个脚本文件中运行多个pytest文件 我在 pytest 和 unittest 中使用了 subprocess.Popen 。 在这两种情况下我都没有得到想要的结果。 我尝试了以下方法: //all_tests_f...


如何使用 pytest-watch 查看打印语句?

在调试我的Python代码时,我试图在运行测试时查看打印语句。 如果我运行 pytest -s 或 pytest --capture=no 我可以按预期看到我的打印结果,但是当我尝试通过 o...


JavaScript diff-match-patch 错误地显示数字之间的差异

我正在 JavaScript 中使用 diff-match-patch 库来确定和可视化某些组件的两个配置文件之间的差异。它通常运作良好,但我已经意识到......


如何在ReactJS中发出PATCH请求

我正在尝试从我的 React 前端向我的 NodeJS API 发送 PATCH 请求。我想要一种情况,如果您单击编辑按钮,初始名称价格会出现在输入中以进行必要的编辑。


如何使用 pytest-django 设置 postgres 数据库?

我希望 pytest-django 在创建测试数据库时安装 Postgres 扩展。我一直在研究 conftest.py 来尝试让它工作,但我被困住了。 我的 conftest.py 位于...


如何在pytest中抑制第三方日志

我们刚刚从nose切换到pytest,似乎没有一个选项可以抑制第三方日志记录。在鼻子配置中,我们有以下行: 日志过滤器=-matplotlib,-chardet。


Android studio Hedgehog Patch 1 更新后,我的片段屏幕中间出现了一条线。有什么办法可以去掉这个

线条图像 更新到 Android studio Hedgehog Patch 1 后,屏幕上出现了一条随机线条,非常分散注意力。对此的任何修复 我尝试使缓存无效甚至更新...


在 PHPUnit 中使用 Spy 对象?

如何在 PHPUnit 中使用 Spy 对象? 您可以模仿调用对象,然后可以断言它调用了多少次。 这是间谍。 我知道 PHPUnit 中的“Mock”为存根对象和模拟对象。


在 pytest 为 django 设置数据库之前安装 postgresql 扩展

我需要为 django 项目安装 citext 扩展到我的 postgresql 数据库。对于项目本身来说,它进展顺利并且通过迁移工作得很好,但是我的 pytest 配置了选项 --no-


如何正确从PyCharm pytest测试资源管理器跳转到源?

我尝试通过双击测试资源管理器的树视图中的测试函数名称来跳转到 pytest 文本资源管理器中显示的文件(我使用 PyCharm 2023.1.1,社区版): 然而,


使用Pytest时将主数据库更改为Test

帮我解决问题 这是我的设置.py: 数据库= { “默认”: { "ENGINE": "django.db.backends.mysql", “名称”:ENV.MYSQL_DSN....


在浏览器中创建卸载模拟图像的 URL 以模拟实际加载

简而言之,我想在浏览器中创建一个lazy-loaded-mock-image-src-url。这是为了模拟图像的加载,看看它是如何加载的。 这就是我希望流程如何工作的方式


为 pytest 模拟外部 api 客户端类

我想模拟客户端类到外部api: 类ExternalApiClient: def __init__(self, 请求: HttpRequest): 会话= getattr(请求,“会话”,无) 自我汽车 =


尝试避免 pytest 测试中的代码重复

我有这样的结构: @pytest.fixture(范围='会话') def load_config() -> 字典: 打开(r“test_plan_1.yaml”)作为f: 数据 = yaml.safe_load(f) 返回数据 课堂测试...


为什么pytest无法识别loguru的AssertionError?

在conftest.py中,我根据loguru的文档重新定义了caplog。我有 enqueue=True 因为我的一些代码使用多重处理。 @pytest.fixture def caplog(caplog: LogCaptureFixture): ”“...


如何在 powerapps 中的图库内修补多个选择复选框库

需要您的帮助... 我在 powerapps 中创建了一个表单,但没有使用表单控件。我用画廊控件代替。所以我使用 forall 和 patch 函数写回所有答案...


使用 Azure Function 运行时和 pytest 'ModuleNotFoundError:没有名为...的模块'时出现导入问题

我的项目结构如下所示: 回购/ |--模型/api |--function/function_app.py |--函数/工具.py |--函数/__init__.py |--测试/test_function_app.py ...


pyspark 检查点在本地计算机上失败

我刚刚开始在本地计算机上使用独立版本学习 pyspark。我无法让检查站工作。我把剧本归结为这个...... Spark = SparkSession.builder.appName("PyTest").master("


如何对日志文件进行单元测试?

我必须手动运行下面的脚本 $ python -m mylog 才能测试日志记录。 为什么 $ pytest -s 创建日志文件失败? #mylog.py 导入日志记录 def foobar(日志文件): 日志记录.basicConfig(


具有 TimestampableEntity 特征的实体在 PUT 操作中失败

我正在全新安装 API Platform (v3.2.7),并且使用 Gedmo\Timestampable\Traits\TimestampableEntity 这是我的实体(问候语示例) 我正在全新安装 API Platform (v3.2.7),并且正在使用 Gedmo\Timestampable\Traits\TimestampableEntity 这是我的实体(问候语示例) <?php namespace App\Entity; use ApiPlatform\Metadata\ApiResource; use Doctrine\ORM\Mapping as ORM; use Symfony\Component\Validator\Constraints as Assert; use Gedmo\Timestampable\Traits\TimestampableEntity; #[ApiResource] #[ORM\Entity] class Greeting { use TimestampableEntity; #[ORM\Id] #[ORM\Column(type: "integer")] #[ORM\GeneratedValue] private ?int $id = null; #[ORM\Column] #[Assert\NotBlank] public string $name = ""; public function getId(): ?int { return $this->id; } } 和我的 config/services.yaml gedmo.listener.timestampable: class: Gedmo\Timestampable\TimestampableListener tags: - { name: doctrine.event_listener, event: 'prePersist' } - { name: doctrine.event_listener, event: 'onFlush' } - { name: doctrine.event_listener, event: 'loadClassMetadata' } 它在 POST 操作上工作正常,但在执行 PUT 时失败。我收到此错误 执行查询时发生异常:SQLSTATE[23000]: 完整性约束违规:1048 列“created_at”不能 空 我使用的版本是:symfony 6.4.1,doctrine 2.12,gedmo 3.14 我最终做的是使用 PATCH 而不是 PUT。所以我可以编辑部分实体,并且特征仍然更新 updated_at 字段


Laravel POST 方法返回状态:405 不允许在 POST 方法上使用方法

请查找以下信息: NoteController.php 请查找以下信息: NoteController.php <?php namespace App\Http\Controllers; use App\Http\Requests\NoteRequest; use App\Models\Note; use Illuminate\Http\JsonResponse; class NoteController extends Controller { public function index():JsonResponse { $notes = Note::all(); return response()->json($notes, 200); } public function store(NoteRequest $request):JsonResponse { $note = Note::create( $request->all() ); return response()->json([ 'success' => true, 'data' => $note ], 201); } public function show($id):JsonResponse { $note = Note::find($id); return response()->json($note, 200); } public function update(NoteRequest $request, $id):JsonResponse { $note = Note::find($id); $note->update($request->all()); return response()->json([ 'success' => true, 'data' => $note, ], 200); } public function destroy($id):JsonResponse { Note::find($id)->delete(); return response()->json([ 'success' => true ], 200); } } NoteRequest.php <?php namespace App\Http\Requests; use Illuminate\Foundation\Http\FormRequest; class NoteRequest extends FormRequest { public function authorize() { return true; } public function rules() { return [ 'title', 'required|max:255|min:3', 'content', 'nullable|max:255|min:10', ]; } } Note.php(模型) <?php namespace App\Models; use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Factories\HasFactory; use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model; class Note extends Model { use HasFactory; protected $guarded = []; } api.php <?php use App\Http\Controllers\NoteController; use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Route; Route::prefix('v1')->group(function () { Route::resource('/note', NoteController::class); }); php artisan 路线:列表 GET|HEAD / ...................................................................................................................... POST _ignition/execute-solution ............... ignition.executeSolution › Spatie\LaravelIgnition › ExecuteSolutionController GET|HEAD _ignition/health-check ........................... ignition.healthCheck › Spatie\LaravelIgnition › HealthCheckController POST _ignition/update-config ........................ ignition.updateConfig › Spatie\LaravelIgnition › UpdateConfigController GET|HEAD api/v1/note .......................................................................... note.index › NoteController@index POST api/v1/note .......................................................................... note.store › NoteController@store GET|HEAD api/v1/note/create ................................................................. note.create › NoteController@create GET|HEAD api/v1/note/{note} ..................................................................... note.show › NoteController@show PUT|PATCH api/v1/note/{note} ................................................................. note.update › NoteController@update DELETE api/v1/note/{note} ............................................................... note.destroy › NoteController@destroy GET|HEAD api/v1/note/{note}/edit ................................................................ note.edit › NoteController@edit GET|HEAD sanctum/csrf-cookie .................................. sanctum.csrf-cookie › Laravel\Sanctum › CsrfCookieController@show 迅雷请求(同邮递员) JSON 请求 { "title": "Hello World", "content": "Lorem ipsum." } 尝试发出 JSON POST 请求并获取状态:405 方法不允许并且我正在使用 php artisan 服务,如果需要,我可以提供 GIT 项目。请告诉我。 您的验证规则看起来不正确。在您的 NoteRequest 类中,规则应该是一个关联数组,其中键是字段名称,值是验证规则。但是,在您的代码中,规则被定义为以逗号分隔的字符串列表。这可能会导致验证失败并返回 405 Method Not allowed 错误。 public function rules() { return [ 'title' => 'required|max:255|min:3', 'content' => 'nullable|max:255|min:10', ]; }


错误:在此 BlocBuilder<InternetBloc> Widget<InternetBloc, InternetState> 上方找不到正确的提供程序

我在尝试将 flutter_bloc 集成到 flutter 项目中时遇到错误。 错误:在此 BlocBuilder 上方找不到正确的 Provider 我在尝试将 flutter_bloc 集成到 flutter 项目中时遇到错误。 错误:在此 BlocBuilder Widget 上方找不到正确的提供者 这是我正在使用的代码示例。 internet_state.dart abstract class InternetState{} class InitialInternetState extends InternetState{} class LostConnectionInternetState extends InternetState{} class GainConnectionInternetState extends InternetState{} internet_event.dart abstract class InternetEvent{} class LostConnectionEvent extends InternetEvent{} class GainConnectionEvent extends InternetEvent{} internet_bloc.dart class InternetBloc extends Bloc<InternetEvent, InternetState>{ final Connectivity _connectivity = Connectivity(); StreamSubscription? streamSubscription; InternetBloc() : super(InitialInternetState()){ on<GainConnectionEvent>((event, emit) => emit(GainConnectionInternetState())); on<LostConnectionEvent>((event, emit) => emit(LostConnectionInternetState())); _connectivity.onConnectivityChanged.listen((event) { if(event == ConnectivityResult.mobile || event == ConnectivityResult.wifi){ add(GainConnectionEvent()); } else { add(LostConnectionEvent()); } }); } @override Future<void> close() { streamSubscription?.cancel(); return super.close(); } } main.dart class MyApp extends StatelessWidget { const MyApp({super.key}); @override Widget build(BuildContext context) { return MaterialApp( title: 'Flutter Demo', theme: ThemeData( colorScheme: ColorScheme.fromSeed(seedColor: Colors.deepPurple), useMaterial3: true, ), home: const MyHomePage(title: 'Flutter Demo Home Page'), ); } } class MyHomePage extends StatelessWidget { const MyHomePage({super.key, required this.title}); final String title; @override Widget build(BuildContext context) { return Scaffold( appBar: AppBar(title: Text(title),), body: SafeArea( child: Center(child: BlocBuilder<InternetBloc, InternetState>( builder: (context, state) { return const Text("hello"); }, )), ),); } } 我明白了。 ======== 小部件库捕获异常====================================== =================== 构建 MediaQuery(MediaQueryData(size: Size(392.7, 783.3), devicePixelRatio: 2.8, textScaler: noscaling, platformBrightness: Brightness.light, padding: EdgeInsets.zero, viewPadding: EdgeInsets.zero, viewInsets: EdgeInsets 时抛出以下 ProviderNotFoundException。零,systemGestureInsets:EdgeInsets(29.8,24.0,29.8,8.0),alwaysUse24HourFormat:假,accessibleNavigation:假,highContrast:假,onOffSwitchLabels:假,disableAnimations:假,invertColors:假,boldText:假,navigationMode:传统,gestureSettings:DeviceGestureSettings (touchSlop:8.0),显示功能:[])): 错误:无法在此 BlocBuilder Widget 之上找到正确的提供程序 发生这种情况是因为您使用了不包含提供程序的 BuildContext 你的选择。有以下几种常见场景: 您在main.dart中添加了一个新的提供程序并执行了热重载。 要修复此问题,请执行热重启。 您尝试阅读的提供商处于不同的路线。 提供商具有“范围”。因此,如果您在路线中插入提供者,那么 其他路线将无法访问该提供商。 您使用了 BuildContext,它是您尝试读取的提供程序的祖先。 确保 BlocBuilder 位于您的 MultiProvider/Provider 下。 当您创建提供程序并尝试立即读取它时,通常会发生这种情况。 例如,代替: Widget build(BuildContext context) { return Provider<Example>( create: (_) => Example(), // Will throw a ProviderNotFoundError, because `context` is associated // to the widget that is the parent of `Provider<Example>` child: Text(context.watch<Example>().toString()), ); } 考虑使用builder,如下所示: Widget build(BuildContext context) { return Provider<Example>( create: (_) => Example(), // we use `builder` to obtain a new `BuildContext` that has access to the provider builder: (context, child) { // No longer throws return Text(context.watch<Example>().toString()); } ); } 如果这些解决方案都不起作用,请考虑在 StackOverflow 上寻求帮助: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/flutter The relevant error-causing widget was: SafeArea SafeArea:file:///Users/../Projects/flutterTest/bloc_test/lib/main.dart:37:13 When the exception was thrown, this was the stack: #0 Provider._inheritedElementOf (package:provider/src/provider.dart:343:7) #1 Provider.of (package:provider/src/provider.dart:293:30) #2 ReadContext.read (package:provider/src/provider.dart:649:21) #3 _BlocBuilderBaseState.initState (package:flutter_bloc/src/bloc_builder.dart:130:36) #4 StatefulElement._firstBuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5602:55) #5 ComponentElement.mount (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5447:5) ... Normal element mounting (4 frames) #9 Element.inflateWidget (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:4326:16) #10 Element.updateChild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:3831:20) #11 ComponentElement.performRebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5496:16) #12 Element.rebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5187:7) #13 ProxyElement.update (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5800:5) #14 Element.updateChild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:3815:15) #15 SingleChildRenderObjectElement.update (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:6743:14) #16 Element.updateChild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:3815:15) #17 ComponentElement.performRebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5496:16) #18 Element.rebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5187:7) #19 StatelessElement.update (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5547:5) #20 Element.updateChild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:3815:15) #21 ComponentElement.performRebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5496:16) #22 Element.rebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5187:7) #23 StatelessElement.update (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5547:5) #24 Element.updateChild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:3815:15) #25 ComponentElement.performRebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5496:16) #26 Element.rebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5187:7) #27 StatelessElement.update (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5547:5) #28 Element.updateChild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:3815:15) #29 ComponentElement.performRebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5496:16) #30 Element.rebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5187:7) #31 ProxyElement.update (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5800:5) #32 Element.updateChild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:3815:15) #33 ComponentElement.performRebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5496:16) #34 Element.rebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5187:7) #35 ProxyElement.update (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5800:5) #36 Element.updateChild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:3815:15) #37 Element.updateChildren (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:3964:32) #38 MultiChildRenderObjectElement.update (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:6896:17) #39 Element.updateChild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:3815:15) #40 ComponentElement.performRebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5496:16) #41 Element.rebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5187:7) #42 ProxyElement.update (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5800:5) #43 Element.updateChild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:3815:15) #44 ComponentElement.performRebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5496:16) #45 StatefulElement.performRebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5634:11) #46 Element.rebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5187:7) #47 StatefulElement.update (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5657:5) #48 Element.updateChild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:3815:15) #49 ComponentElement.performRebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5496:16) #50 StatefulElement.performRebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5634:11) #51 Element.rebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5187:7) #52 StatefulElement.update (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5657:5) #53 Element.updateChild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:3815:15) #54 ComponentElement.performRebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5496:16) #55 Element.rebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5187:7) #56 ProxyElement.update (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5800:5) #57 Element.updateChild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:3815:15) #58 ComponentElement.performRebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5496:16) #59 StatefulElement.performRebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5634:11) #60 Element.rebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5187:7) #61 StatefulElement.update (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5657:5) #62 Element.updateChild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:3815:15) #63 SingleChildRenderObjectElement.update (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:6743:14) #64 Element.updateChild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:3815:15) #65 ComponentElement.performRebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5496:16) #66 Element.rebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5187:7) #67 ProxyElement.update (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5800:5) #68 Element.updateChild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:3815:15) #69 SingleChildRenderObjectElement.update (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:6743:14) #70 Element.updateChild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:3815:15) #71 ComponentElement.performRebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5496:16) #72 StatefulElement.performRebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5634:11) #73 Element.rebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5187:7) #74 StatefulElement.update (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5657:5) #75 Element.updateChild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:3815:15) #76 ComponentElement.performRebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5496:16) #77 StatefulElement.performRebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5634:11) #78 Element.rebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5187:7) #79 StatefulElement.update (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5657:5) #80 Element.updateChild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:3815:15) #81 ComponentElement.performRebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5496:16) #82 Element.rebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5187:7) #83 ProxyElement.update (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5800:5) #84 Element.updateChild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:3815:15) #85 ComponentElement.performRebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5496:16) #86 Element.rebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5187:7) #87 ProxyElement.update (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5800:5) #88 Element.updateChild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:3815:15) #89 ComponentElement.performRebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5496:16) #90 Element.rebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5187:7) #91 ProxyElement.update (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5800:5) #92 Element.updateChild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:3815:15) #93 ComponentElement.performRebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5496:16) #94 StatefulElement.performRebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5634:11) #95 Element.rebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5187:7) #96 StatefulElement.update (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5657:5) #97 Element.updateChild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:3815:15) #98 ComponentElement.performRebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5496:16) #99 Element.rebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5187:7) #100 ProxyElement.update (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5800:5) #101 Element.updateChild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:3815:15) #102 ComponentElement.performRebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5496:16) #103 StatefulElement.performRebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5634:11) #104 Element.rebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5187:7) #105 StatefulElement.update (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5657:5) #106 Element.updateChild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:3815:15) #107 ComponentElement.performRebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5496:16) #108 Element.rebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5187:7) #109 BuildOwner.buildScope (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:2895:19) #110 WidgetsBinding.drawFrame (package:flutter/src/widgets/binding.dart:984:21) #111 RendererBinding._handlePersistentFrameCallback (package:flutter/src/rendering/binding.dart:457:5) #112 SchedulerBinding._invokeFrameCallback (package:flutter/src/scheduler/binding.dart:1325:15) #113 SchedulerBinding.handleDrawFrame (package:flutter/src/scheduler/binding.dart:1255:9) #114 SchedulerBinding.scheduleWarmUpFrame.<anonymous closure> (package:flutter/src/scheduler/binding.dart:978:7) #118 _RawReceivePort._handleMessage (dart:isolate-patch/isolate_patch.dart:184:12) (elided 3 frames from class _Timer and dart:async-patch) ==================================================================================================== 我不想使用像 MultiProvider 这样的全局提供程序。 您应该在某处创建 InternetBloc 并提供它。 MultiProvider 本身并不是全局的,它只是多个。 更多信息在这里:https://bloclibrary.dev/#/flutterbloccoreconcepts?id=blocprovider 所以,如果您不想使用全局提供程序,它将看起来像这样: class MyHomePage extends StatelessWidget { const MyHomePage({super.key, required this.title}); final String title; @override Widget build(BuildContext context) { return Scaffold( appBar: AppBar( title: Text(title), ), body: SafeArea( child: Center( child: BlocProvider<InternetBloc>( create: ( context) => InternetBloc(), child: BlocBuilder<InternetBloc, InternetState>( builder: (context, state) { return const Text("hello"); }, ), ), ), ), ); } } 要使用 BlocBuilder,您需要在 Widget 树中放置一个 BlocProvider。最佳实践是将其放置得尽可能深。在您的情况下,只需将 BlocProvider 放在 BlocBuilder 之上。 此外 MultiProvider / MultiBlocProvider 不是全局 Provider。它只是一个提供多个 Provider/BlocProvider 的便捷小部件。 class MyHomePage extends StatelessWidget { const MyHomePage({super.key, required this.title}); final String title; @override Widget build(BuildContext context) { return Scaffold( appBar: AppBar( title: Text(title), ), body: SafeArea( child: Center( // Now everything below that can access the InternetBloc child: BlocProvider<InternetBloc>( create: (_) => InternetBloc(), child: BlocBuilder<InternetBloc, InternetState>( builder: (context, state) { return const Text("hello"); }, ), ), ), ), ); } }


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