pyinstaller 未将数据文件复制到 ./dist 目录

Question

我有以下 pyinstaller 规范文件

我有一个翻译文件在./translate/nl_NL.qm

从 datas=[ ('translate/nl_NL.qm', 'translate' )] 行开始，我希望该文件被复制到 ./dist/translate/nl_NL.qm。

我做错了什么？

# -*- mode: python ; coding: utf-8 -*-

block_cipher = None


a = Analysis(['inifileedit.py'],
             pathex=['/home/rob/socktest/qt5projects/inifileedit'],
             binaries=[],
             datas=[ ('translate/nl_NL.qm', 'translate' )],
             hiddenimports=[],
             hookspath=[],
             runtime_hooks=[],
             excludes=[],
             win_no_prefer_redirects=False,
             win_private_assemblies=False,
             cipher=block_cipher,
             noarchive=False)
pyz = PYZ(a.pure, a.zipped_data,
             cipher=block_cipher)
exe = EXE(pyz,
          a.scripts,
          a.binaries,
          a.zipfiles,
          a.datas,
          [],
          name='inifileedit',
          debug=False,
          bootloader_ignore_signals=False,
          strip=False,
          upx=True,
          upx_exclude=[],
          runtime_tmpdir=None,
          console=False )

Answer 1

Eric Mathieu 解决了我的问题

它发现 pyinstaller 将数据解压到的位置与我想象的不同

此代码可在解释器和 pyinstaller 中运行

# get path to where pyinstaller will unpack ./translate
# if not packed by pyinstaller returns location of .py file
bundle_dir = getattr(sys, '_MEIPASS', path.abspath(path.dirname(__file__)))

if (Lang == "Eng"):
    _tr = "translate/en_US.qm"  
if (Lang == "Dut"):
    _tr = "translate/nl_NL.qm"

self.translator.load(path.join(bundle_dir, _tr))