我正在尝试将self
对象传递给我的装饰器来访问其内容,但是得到以下错误:
def log_decorator():
def log_real_decorator(f):
@wraps(f)
def wrapper(self,*args, **kw):
print "I am the decorator, I know that self is", self, "and I can do whatever I want with it!"
print "I also got other args:", args, kw
f(*args, **kw)
return wrapper
return log_real_decorator
class Foo(object):
@log_decorator
def meth(self):
print "I am the method, my self is", self
f = Foo()
f.meth()
错误:-
TypeError: log_decorator() takes no arguments (1 given)
这是你如何做到的:
def log_real_decorator(f):
@wraps(f)
def wrapper(self, *args, **kw):
print "I am the decorator, I know that self is", self, "and I can do whatever I want with it!"
print "I also got other args:", args, kw
f(self, *args, **kw)
# ^ pass on self here
return wrapper
简单地传递self
。
要么
如果你想创建一个既可以用于类和方法的通用装饰器,你可以简单地这样做:
def log_real_decorator(f):
@wraps(f)
def wrapper(*args, **kw):
# Do something here
f(*args, **kw)
return wrapper
此外,你需要将一些参数传递给装饰器时使用你创建的装饰器(如@log_real_decorator(some_param=1)
。在你的情况下,你不需要它,而你应该做的是创建一个带有两个嵌套函数的装饰器,因为我已完成上述并将其称为@log_real_decorator
。