我的目标是单击一个html iframe中的元素,但到目前为止我没有任何作用。希望有人可以建议如何正确地处理这项任务,因为我现在在圈子里跑了几个星期。
我试图点击div Id,span title但到目前为止没有任何效果。我相信这是因为一个错误的syntex
Option Explicit
Sub it_will_work()
'make the app work faster?
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
Application.DisplayAlerts = False
'--------------------------------
Dim sht As Worksheet
Set sht = ThisWorkbook.Sheets("Fields") 'my data will be stored here
Dim LastRow As Long
LastRow = sht.Cells(sht.Rows.Count, "A").End(xlUp).Row 'range definition
Dim i As Long 'Will be used for a loop that navigate to different url
For i = 2 To LastRow 'First url starts at row 2 untill the last row
Dim IE As Object 'Internet Explorer declaration
Set IE = CreateObject("InternetExplorer.Application")
IE.Visible = True
IE.navigate sht.Range("A" & i).Value 'My url that I want to navigate to
While IE.readyState <> 4 Or IE.Busy: DoEvents: Wend
Dim Doc As New HTMLDocument 'Will be used for the main html page
Set Doc = IE.document
Doc.getElementById("tab7").Click 'data taht need to be updated is here
'Global workgroup data that will effect the workgroup data(dependency)
Doc.getElementById("mcdResourceGlobalWorkgroup_ddltxt").Value = sht.Range("W" & i).Value
Doc.getElementById("mcdResourceGlobalWorkgroup_ddltxt").Focus
Doc.getElementById("mcdResourceGlobalWorkgroup_ddlimg").Click
'Workgroup dropdown, that need to be choosen within the Iframe:
Doc.getElementById("ResourceWorkgroup").Value = sht.Range("X" & i).Value '1) worgroup that I want to insert
Doc.getElementById("ResourceWorkgroup").Focus
Doc.getElementById("_IB_imgResourceWorkgroup").Click '2) Cliking here will generate dropdown values according the value inserted above
Application.Wait Now + TimeValue("00:00:5") 'before refering to Iframe I let the values to be loaded
'***from this point I have the issue where I try to access Iframe and click on the desired element:***
'Here I declare Iframe
Dim objIFRAME As Object
Set objIFRAME = IE.document.getElementsByTagName("iframe")
Debug.Print TypeName(objIFRAME)
'Here I ask to click on a title within the Iframe where value = X
objIFRAME.getElementsByName("title").Value = sht.Range("X" & i).Value.Click
Next i
Application.DisplayAlerts = True
Application.ScreenUpdating = True
End Sub
加载网址后,应执行以下步骤:
我也尝试使用Selenium IDE,这样我就可以看到录制的宏如何访问Iframe并单击所需的元素:
- 命令:选择框架|目标:指数= 2
- 点击|目标:css = span [title =“APAC”]
我试图在VBE中模仿上面的stpes,但找不到正确编写它的方法。我的事件试图下载并应用selenium驱动程序并使用selenium库运行代码,但也被卡住了。
您应该能够使用以下语法
ie.document.querySelector("[id='_CPDDWRCC_ifr']").contentDocument.querySelector("span[title=APAC]").click
有了硒,你可以使用
driver.SwitchToFrame driver.FindElementByCss("[id='_CPDDWRCC_ifr']")
driver.FindElementByCss("span[title=APAC]").click
使用现有的标记解决方案,您需要使用索引。例如,
objIFRAME(0)
然后querySelector
在contentDocument
上。