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Question

我正在将此插件用于terraform：https://github.com/terra-farm/terraform-provider-virtualbox

我只是尝试在virtualbox中安装ubuntu 18.04盒。

这是我的main.tf

resource "virtualbox_vm" "node" {
    count = 2
    name = "${format("node-%02d", count.index+1)}"
    url = "https://vagrantcloud.com/ubuntu/boxes/bionic64/versions/20180802.0.0/providers/virtualbox.box"
    image = "./virtualbox-ubuntu.box"
    cpus = 2
    memory = "512 mib",


    network_adapter {
        type = "bridged",
        host_interface = "en0",

    }


}
output "IPAddr" {
    value = "${element(virtualbox_vm.node.*.network_adapter.0.ipv4_address, 1)}"
}
output "IPAddr_2" {
    value = "${element(virtualbox_vm.node.*.network_adapter.0.ipv4_address, 2)}"
}

[当我执行terraform apply时，它失败并显示：

2018-08-07T22:17:41.256+0200 [DEBUG] plugin.terraform-provider-virtualbox: pid-3041-vbm.go:75: executing: VBoxManage showvminfo node-02 --machinereadable
2018-08-07T22:17:41.346+0200 [DEBUG] plugin.terraform-provider-virtualbox: pid-3041-vbm.go:75: executing: VBoxManage showvminfo node-01 --machinereadable
2018-08-07T22:17:41.352+0200 [DEBUG] plugin.terraform-provider-virtualbox: pid-3041-vbm.go:45: executing: VBoxManage clonehd /Users/name/.terraform/virtualbox/gold/virtualbox-ubuntu/ubuntu-xenial-16.04-cloudimg-configdrive.vmdk /Users/name/.terraform/virtualbox/machine/node-02/ubuntu-xenial-16.04-cloudimg-configdrive.vmdk
2018-08-07T22:17:41.412+0200 [DEBUG] plugin.terraform-provider-virtualbox: pid-3041-resource_vm.go:247: [ERROR] Clone *.vdi and *.vmdk to VM folder: exit status 1
2018/08/07 22:17:41 [TRACE] root: eval: *terraform.EvalWriteState
2018/08/07 22:17:41 [TRACE] root: eval: *terraform.EvalApplyProvisioners
2018/08/07 22:17:41 [TRACE] root: eval: *terraform.EvalIf
2018/08/07 22:17:41 [TRACE] root: eval: *terraform.EvalWriteState
2018/08/07 22:17:41 [TRACE] root: eval: *terraform.EvalWriteDiff
2018/08/07 22:17:41 [TRACE] root: eval: *terraform.EvalApplyPost
2018/08/07 22:17:41 [ERROR] root: eval: *terraform.EvalApplyPost, err: 1 error(s) occurred:

* virtualbox_vm.node.1: exit status 1
2018/08/07 22:17:41 [ERROR] root: eval: *terraform.EvalSequence, err: 1 error(s) occurred:

* virtualbox_vm.node.1: exit status 1
2018/08/07 22:17:41 [TRACE] [walkApply] Exiting eval tree: virtualbox_vm.node[1]
2018-08-07T22:17:41.454+0200 [DEBUG] plugin.terraform-provider-virtualbox: pid-3041-vbm.go:45: executing: VBoxManage clonehd /Users/name/.terraform/virtualbox/gold/virtualbox-ubuntu/ubuntu-xenial-16.04-cloudimg-configdrive.vmdk /Users/name/.terraform/virtualbox/machine/node-01/ubuntu-xenial-16.04-cloudimg-configdrive.vmdk
2018-08-07T22:17:41.516+0200 [DEBUG] plugin.terraform-provider-virtualbox: pid-3041-resource_vm.go:247: [ERROR] Clone *.vdi and *.vmdk to VM folder: exit status 1
2018/08/07 22:17:41 [TRACE] root: eval: *terraform.EvalWriteState
2018/08/07 22:17:41 [TRACE] root: eval: *terraform.EvalApplyProvisioners
2018/08/07 22:17:41 [TRACE] root: eval: *terraform.EvalIf
2018/08/07 22:17:41 [TRACE] root: eval: *terraform.EvalWriteState
2018/08/07 22:17:41 [TRACE] root: eval: *terraform.EvalWriteDiff
2018/08/07 22:17:41 [TRACE] root: eval: *terraform.EvalApplyPost
2018/08/07 22:17:41 [ERROR] root: eval: *terraform.EvalApplyPost, err: 1 error(s) occurred:

* virtualbox_vm.node.0: exit status 1
2018/08/07 22:17:41 [ERROR] root: eval: *terraform.EvalSequence, err: 1 error(s) occurred:

* virtualbox_vm.node.0: exit status 1
2018/08/07 22:17:41 [TRACE] [walkApply] Exiting eval tree: virtualbox_vm.node[0]
2018/08/07 22:17:41 [TRACE] dag/walk: upstream errored, not walking "output.IPAddr_2"
2018/08/07 22:17:41 [TRACE] dag/walk: upstream errored, not walking "provider.virtualbox (close)"
2018/08/07 22:17:41 [TRACE] dag/walk: upstream errored, not walking "output.IPAddr"
2018/08/07 22:17:41 [TRACE] dag/walk: upstream errored, not walking "meta.count-boundary (count boundary fixup)"
2018/08/07 22:17:41 [TRACE] dag/walk: upstream errored, not walking "root"
2018/08/07 22:17:41 [TRACE] Preserving existing state lineage "782abaa9-e567-10d4-1902-6d1223713e6a"
2018/08/07 22:17:41 [TRACE] Preserving existing state lineage "782abaa9-e567-10d4-1902-6d1223713e6a"
2018/08/07 22:17:41 [TRACE] Preserving existing state lineage "782abaa9-e567-10d4-1902-6d1223713e6a"
2018/08/07 22:17:41 [TRACE] Preserving existing state lineage "782abaa9-e567-10d4-1902-6d1223713e6a"

2018/08/07 22:17:41 [DEBUG] plugin: waiting for all plugin processes to complete...
Error: Error applying plan:

2 error(s) occurred:

* virtualbox_vm.node[1]: 1 error(s) occurred:

* virtualbox_vm.node.1: exit status 1
* virtualbox_vm.node[0]: 1 error(s) occurred:

* virtualbox_vm.node.0: exit status 1

Terraform does not automatically rollback in the face of errors.
2018-08-07T22:17:41.522+0200 [DEBUG] plugin.terraform-provider-virtualbox: pid-3041-rpc_server.go:48: [ERR] plugin: plugin server: accept unix /var/folders/y4/v8w900l115lbtzylp143pxfr0000gn/T/plugin055999022: use of closed network connection
Instead, your Terraform state file has been partially updated with
any resources that successfully completed. Please address the error
above and apply again to incrementally change your infrastructure.

我做错了什么？具有较旧图像的示例似乎可行？

Answer 1

这是因为盒子包含两个硬盘，而不是一个。 https://vagrantcloud.com/geerlingguy/boxes/ubuntu1804/versions/1.0.4/providers/virtualbox.box框似乎工作得更好。

我尝试使用这个官方的xenial64盒子，它的工作原理很像魅力。

https://app.vagrantup.com/ubuntu/boxes/xenial64/versions/20190507.0.0/providers/virtualbox.box

尝试使用这些图像。