如何通过在 javascript 中搜索不同的数组来查找对象并返回不同的对象来追加到对象数组？

Question

类似于excel中的vlookup。我在 javascript 中有 2 个对象数组。我想在数组 #2 中查找数组 #1 中的一个对象，并将一个对象从数组 #2 推送到数组 #1。我希望数组 #1 中的每个值都发生这种情况。这样我就可以在一个地方拥有一个包含所有我想要的信息的数组。

例如，

    let array1 = [
        {"first":"Ana","last":"Anderson","id":"0001"},
        {"first":"Bob","last":"Brown","id":"0002"},
        {"first":"Charlie","last":"Clark","id":"0003"},
        {"first":"Danielle","last":"Dunn","id":"0004"}
    ]

    let array2 = [
        {"age":"38","id":"0002","eyeColor":"hazel","hieght":"5.5"},
        {"age":"45","id":"0001","eyeColor":"brown","hieght":"5"},
        {"age":"23","id":"0003","eyeColor":"blue","hieght":"6"}
    ]

如何制作一个显示以下内容的数组？ 我一直在尝试使用indexof和push的for循环

let array3 = [
        {"first":"Ana","last":"Anderson","id":"0001","age":"45","eyeColor":"brown","hieght":"5"},
        {"first":"Bob","last":"Brown","id":"0002","age":"38","eyeColor":"hazel","hieght":"5.5"},
        {"first":"Charlie","last":"Clark","id":"0003","age":"23","eyeColor":"blue","hieght":"6"},
        {"first":"Danielle","last":"Dunn","id":"0004","age":"","eyeColor":"","hieght":""}
    ]

Answer 1

使用循环迭代array1，对于array1中的每个对象，在array2中搜索匹配的id并合并信息。

let array1 = [
    {"first":"Ana","last":"Anderson","id":"0001"},
    {"first":"Bob","last":"Brown","id":"0002"},
    {"first":"Charlie","last":"Clark","id":"0003"},
    {"first":"Danielle","last":"Dunn","id":"0004"}
];

let array2 = [
    {"age":"38","id":"0002","eyeColor":"hazel","hieght":"5.5"},
    {"age":"45","id":"0001","eyeColor":"brown","hieght":"5"},
    {"age":"23","id":"0003","eyeColor":"blue","hieght":"6"}
];

let array3 = [];

for (let i = 0; i < array1.length; i++) {
    let matchedObject = array2.find(obj => obj.id === array1[i].id) || {};
  
    let mergedObject = { ...array1[i], ...matchedObject };
    
    array3.push(mergedObject);
}

console.log(array3);