我有一个 php 文件，它将 jpegs 和 png 等图像上传到名为 uploads 的文件夹中，该文件夹存储在 apache 服务器上，并且与 php 文件位于同一位置。
我已经检查了 HTML 和 PHP 的代码，两者似乎都很好，但是每当我尝试上传文件时，我总是收到一条错误消息，并且文件没有上传。
如果比我更有经验的人可以查看我的代码并告诉我为什么它会以这种方式运行，我将不胜感激。
这是 HTML 表单：
<!--
To change this template, choose Tools | Templates
and open the template in the editor.
-->
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>Upload Your File</title>
</head>
<body>
<?php
// put your code here
?>
<form enctype="multipart/form-data" method="post" action="fileHandler.php">
Select File:
<input name="uploaded_file" type="file"/><br/>
<input type="submit" value="Upload"/>
</form>
</body>
</html>
这是提交表单时执行的 PHP 文件：
<?php
/*
* To change this template, choose Tools | Templates
* and open the template in the editor.
* PHP file that uploads files and handles any errors that may occur
* when the file is being uploaded. Then places that file into the
* "uploads" directory. File cannot work is no "uploads" directory is created in the
* same directory as the function.
*/
$fileName = $_FILES["uploaded_file"]["name"];//the files name takes from the HTML form
$fileTmpLoc = $_FILES["uploaded_file"]["tmp_name"];//file in the PHP tmp folder
$fileType = $_FILES["uploaded_file"]["type"];//the type of file
$fileSize = $_FILES["uploaded_file"]["size"];//file size in bytes
$fileErrorMsg = $FILES["uploaded_file"]["error"];//0 for false and 1 for true
$target_path = "uploads/" . basename( $_FILES["uploaded_file"]["name"]);
echo "file name: $fileName </br> temp file location: $fileTmpLoc<br/> file type: $fileType<br/> file size: $fileSize<br/> file upload target: $target_path<br/> file error msg: $fileErrorMsg<br/>";
//START PHP Image Upload Error Handling---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
if(!$fileTmpLoc)//no file was chosen ie file = null
{
echo "ERROR: Please select a file before clicking submit button.";
exit();
}
else
if(!$fileSize > 16777215)//if file is > 16MB (Max size of MEDIUMBLOB)
{
echo "ERROR: Your file was larger than 16 Megabytes";
unlink($fileTmpLoc);//remove the uploaded file from the PHP folder
exit();
}
else
if(!preg_match("/\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png)$/i", $fileName))//this codition allows only the type of files listed to be uploaded
{
echo "ERROR: Your image was not .gif, .jpg, .jpeg or .png";
unlink($fileTmpLoc);//remove the uploaded file from the PHP temp folder
exit();
}
else
if($fileErrorMsg == 1)//if file uploaded error key = 1 ie is true
{
echo "ERROR: An error occured while processing the file. Please try again.";
exit();
}
//END PHP Image Upload Error Handling---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
//Place it into your "uploads" folder using the move_uploaded_file() function
$moveResult = move_uploaded_file($fileTmpLoc, $target_path);
//Check to make sure the result is true before continuing
if($moveResult != true)
{
echo "ERROR: File not uploaded. Please Try again.";
unlink($fileTmpLoc);//remove the uploaded file from the PHP temp folder
}
else
{
//Display to the page so you see what is happening
echo "The file named <strong>$fileName</strong> uploaded successfully.<br/><br/>";
echo "It is <strong>$fileSize</strong> bytes.<br/><br/>";
echo "It is a <strong>$fileType</strong> type of file.<br/><br/>";
echo "The Error Message output for this upload is: $fileErrorMsg";
}
?>
确保目录结构具有写权限。 您可以使用 is_writeable 在 php 中进行检查。 通过从 PHP 内部进行检查，您还可以确保 PHP 用户具有写入权限。
检查服务器上的文件夹权限。如果不正确，您可以修改您的 php.ini 文件。
您还可以检查 php.ini 中的
upload_tmp_dir