我想连接到OAuth 2.0授权类型(使用密码grant_type)以使用POST方法获取令牌,可以从Postman测试,但我无法通过PHP连接...
这是我的信息:
请求网址:'http://example.com/core/connect/token'
客户名称:'something1'
客户端 ID:'something2'
秘密:“某事3”
用户名:'something4'
密码:'something5'
范围:“某事6”
您能给我一个获取令牌和使用的例子吗?
我已经测试过:
$base_url = 'https://example.com/oauth/token';
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $base_url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, TRUE);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, TRUE);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, false);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, array(
'client_id' => YOUR-CLIENT-ID,
'client_secret' => YOUR-CLIENT-SECRET,
'username' => YOUR-USERNAME-OR-EMAIL,
'password' => YOUR-PASSWORD,
'grant_type' => 'password'
));
$data = curl_exec($ch);
$auth_string = json_decode($data, true);
还有这个
$api = "KEY GOES HERE";
$authurl = "http://example.com/core/connect/token";
$client_id = "ID GOES HERE";
$client_secret = "SECRET GOES HERE";
// Creating base 64 encoded authkey
$Auth_Key = $client_id.":".$client_secret;
$encoded_Auth_Key=base64_encode($Auth_Key);
$headers = array();
$headers['Authorization'] = "Basic ".$encoded_Auth_Key;
$headers['Content-Type'] = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded";
$data = array(
'grant_type' => 'password',
'scope' => 'read write',
'username' => $api,
'password' => $api,
);
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $authurl);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, 1 );
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, http_build_query($data));
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $headers);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, $timeout);
$auth = curl_exec( $ch );
if ( curl_errno( $ch ) ){
echo 'Error: ' . curl_error( $ch );
}
curl_close($ch);
$secret = json_decode($auth);
$access_key = $secret->access_token;
echo $secret;
对于密码授予类型,第一次调用似乎没问题。范围参数应该是可选的。所以...
将此添加到您的代码中以了解服务器的响应,从而了解缺少的参数或设置。
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_VERBOSE, true);
检查状态代码和可能的正文以及错误消息。
如果您需要从 Microsoft 获取 OAUTH 令牌(也许因为您正在 Business Central 中创建 API,所以情况略有不同。(您还期望什么。)
如果您在请求中设置了内容类型,则必须将其设置为“application/x-www-form-urlencoded”。
不,你无法让它与正文中的 Json 标头一起使用。
这是使用 CURL 的 PHP 代码示例:
<?php
define('AUTH_URL', "https://login.microsoftonline.com/xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx/oauth2/v2.0/token");
define('AUTH_CLIENT_ID', 'yyyyyyyy-yyyy-yyyy-yyyy-yyyyyyyyyyyy');
define('AUTH_CLIENT_SECRET', 'zzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzz');
define('AUTH_GRANT_TYPE', 'client_credentials');
define('AUTH_SCOPE', 'https://graph.microsoft.com/.default');
define('AUTH_METHOD', 'POST');
define('AUTH_PARAMETERS', array('grant_type' => AUTH_GRANT_TYPE, 'scope' => AUTH_SCOPE, 'client_id' => AUTH_CLIENT_ID, 'client_secret' => AUTH_CLIENT_SECRET));
define('AUTH_QUERY', http_build_query(AUTH_PARAMETERS));
define('AUTH_CONTENT_TYPE', 'Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded');
define('AUTH_CONTENT_LENGTH', 'Content-Length: %s');
$oAuthToken = getOauthToken();
function getOauthToken()
{
$result = curlRequest(AUTH_URL, AUTH_METHOD, AUTH_QUERY);
return $result->access_token;
}
function curlRequest($url, $method, $params)
{
$curlHandle = curl_init($url);
curl_setopt($curlHandle, CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST, $method);
curl_setopt($curlHandle, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $query);
curl_setopt($curlHandle, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
curl_setopt($curlHandle, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array(AUTH_CONTENT_TYPE, sprintf(AUTH_CONTENT_LENGTH, strlen($params))));
$result = curl_exec($curlHandle);
if($result === false)
{
$error = curl_error($curlHandle);
curl_close($curlHandle);
//Handle/log the error ...
}
curl_close($curlHandle);
$result = json_decode($result);
return $result;
}
注意身份验证参数(post 字段)如何作为查询字符串传递。