如何使用 swift keypath 观察 fileCompletedCount 的进度？

Question

尝试用现代的 swift 观察方式取代老式的 Objective-C 观察方式。但是我无法弄清楚关键路径。

//doesn't work
progress.observe(\.userInfo[ProgressUserInfoKey.fileCompletedCountKey], changeHandler: {_,_ in
        
})

Foundation/NSObject.swift:132: Fatal error: Could not extract a String from KeyPath \NSProgress.userInfo.<computed 0x00000001a5a1ecf0 (Optional<Any>)>

PS：您无法观察 fileCompletedCount，因为它是一个计算属性。

PS2：这不是一个重复的问题。请看图片。它正在被手动设置为动态属性。

旧代码：

import Cocoa
private var viewControllerObservationContext = 0

class ViewController: NSViewController {

    private var progress: Progress = {
        let progress = Progress()
        progress.kind = .file
        progress.fileTotalCount = 20
        return progress
    }()
    
    override func viewDidLoad() {
        super.viewDidLoad()
        let filesCompletedKeyPath = "userInfo.NSProgressFileCompletedCountKey"
        progress.addObserver(self, forKeyPath: filesCompletedKeyPath, options: .new, context: &viewControllerObservationContext)
        DispatchQueue.main.asyncAfter(deadline: .now() + 1) {
            self.progress.fileCompletedCount = 10
        }
    }

    override func observeValue(forKeyPath keyPath: String?, of object: Any?, change: [NSKeyValueChangeKey: Any]?, context: UnsafeMutableRawPointer?) {
        guard context == &viewControllerObservationContext else {
            super.observeValue(forKeyPath: keyPath, of: object, change: change, context: context)
            return
        }
        print(object)
        print(keyPath)
    }

    deinit {
        progress.removeObserver(self, forKeyPath: "userInfo.NSProgressFileCompletedCountKey")
    }
}

Answer 1

观察

localizedDescription

以获取所有更新，包括

fileCompletedCount

和

fileTotalCount

let progress = Progress()
progress.observe(\.localizedDescription) { p, c in
    print(p.fileTotalCount)
    print(p.fileCompletedCount)
}
progress.fileCompletedCount = 10
progress.fileTotalCount = 11

nil
Optional(10)
Optional(11)
Optional(10)