如何在c ++中保存对数组的更改[关闭]

问题描述 投票:-2回答:1

你好,我目前正在学校学习c ++,并有一个项目需要帮助。

我必须编写一个程序,以读取座位数并将其存储在二维数组中。空座位是标签,如果用户购买了座位,它将变成*。奇数行有15个席位,甚至有20个席位。当我购买一个座位时,它会将*放在座位上,但是当我购买另一个座位时,它会将其删除并将*放在新购买的座位上。我该怎么做,这样才能保存打印在每个座位上的*。

全局

char ab[15][20];

我的座位打印代码:

void Show_Chart()
{


    cout << "\tSeats" << endl;
    cout << "       0  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19\n";

    for (int i = 0; i < 15; i++) {
        for (int j = 0; j < 20; j++) {
            ab[i][j] = EMPTY;
            if (i % 2 && j == 14) // 0 is false, 1 is true
            {
                break;
            }
            if (i == row2 && j == column2) // assuming these numbers start from 0
            {
                ab[i][j] = '*';
            }
        }
    }
    for (int i = 0; i < 15; i++) {
        cout << endl
             << "Row " << (i + 1);
        for (int j = 0; j < 20; j++) {

            cout << "  " << ab[i][j];
            if (i % 2 && j == 14) // 0 is false, 1 is true
            {
                break;
            }
            if (i == row2 && j == column2) // assuming these numbers start from 0
            {
                ab[i][j] = '*';
            }
        }
    }
}

我的购买座位代码:

case 2:
cout << "Purchase a Ticket\n\n";
do {
    cout << "Please select the row you would like to sit in: ";
    cin >> row2;
    cout << "Please select the seat you would like to sit in: ";
    cin >> column2;
    if (ab[row2][column2] == '*') {
        cout << "Sorry that seat is sold-out, Please select a new seat.";
        cout << endl;
    }
    else {
        cost = price[row2] + 0;

        cout << "That ticket costs: " << cost << endl;
        cout << "Confirm Purchase? Enter (1 = YES / 2 = NO)";
        cin >> answer;
        seat = seat - answer;
        seat2 += answer;

        if (answer == 1) {
            cout << "Your ticket purchase has been confirmed." << endl;
            ab[row2][column2] = '*';
            total = total + cost;
            cout << "Would you like to look at another seat? (1 = YES / 2 = NO)";
            cin >> Quit;
        }
        else if (answer == 2) {
            cout << "Would you like to look at another seat? (1 = YES / 2 = NO)";
            cout << endl;
            cin >> Quit;
        }

当我购买第2行和第2个座位时,这向我显示了https://gyazo.com/0d8bd7ed02e969110db47b428c512f24

但是当我购买第2行第3席位时,它确实保存了先前的购买https://gyazo.com/f865ba7145d1fafac246836975f2ee00

c++ arrays for-loop arraylist multidimensional-array
1个回答
0
投票

您有一个全局数组:

char ab[15][20];

但是,在Show_Chart中,您还有一个局部变量:

void Show_Chart()
{
    char ab[15][20];   // <-- shadows global
    // ...
}

此局部项遮盖了全局ab,因此此功能根本没有引用全局ab。只需删除该行,即可引用该函数中的全局ab

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