如何在whatsapp云API中禁用已读通知

Question

我的 webhook 充满了来自 whatsapp cloud api v20.0 的大量 read 通知。我想禁用我的 webhook 接收 read 和 delivered 通知。如何做到这一点？

示例已读通知。

{"object":"whatsapp_business_account","entry":[{"id":"xxx","changes":[{"value":{"messaging_product":"whatsapp","metadata":{"display_phone_number":"xxx","phone_number_id":"xxx"},"statuses":[{"id":"wamid.xxx","status":"read","timestamp":"1725094296","recipient_id":"xxx"}]},"field":"messages"}]}]}

Answer 1

要禁用通知，您需要配置 Webhook 以允许过滤更具干扰性的特定类型的通知。

{
  "object": "whatsapp_business_account",
  "entry": [
    {
      "id": "xxx",
      "changes": [
        {
          "value": {
            "messaging_product": "whatsapp",
            "metadata": {
              "display_phone_number": "xxx",
              "phone_number_id": "xxx"
            },
            "statuses": [
              {
                "id": "wamid.xxx",
                "status": "read",
                "timestamp": "1725094296",
                "recipient_id": "xxx"
              }
            ]
          },
          "field": "messages"
        }
      ]
    }
  ]
}

---

现在在 webhook 中忽略

"read"

和

"delivered"

的通知

// psudo code
import org.json.JSONArray; 
import org.json.JSONObject; 
import java.io.BufferedReader; 
import java.io.IOException; 
import java.io.InputStreamReader; 

public class WebhookHandler { 
 public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException { 
 
 // Simulate getting the incoming request data (this would typically come from an HTTP POST request) 
 BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
 StringBuilder jsonStringBuilder = new StringBuilder(); 
 String line; 
 while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) { 
  jsonStringBuilder.append(line); 
 } 
 
 // Convert the incoming JSON string to a JSONObject 
 String jsonString = jsonStringBuilder.toString(); 
 JSONObject data = new JSONObject(jsonString); 
 // Check if the notification is a status update 

 if (data.has("entry")) { 
  JSONArray entryArray = data.getJSONArray("entry"); 
  JSONObject entry = entryArray.getJSONObject(0); 
  if (entry.has("changes")) { 
   JSONArray changesArray = entry.getJSONArray("changes"); 
   JSONObject change = changesArray.getJSONObject(0); 
   JSONObject value = change.getJSONObject("value"); 
   if (value.has("statuses")) { 
    JSONArray statusesArray = value.getJSONArray("statuses"); 
    for (int i = 0; i < statusesArray.length(); i++) { 
     JSONObject status = statusesArray.getJSONObject(i); 
     String statusType = status.getString("status"); 
     // Check if the status is 'read' or 'delivered' 
     if ("read".equals(statusType) || "delivered".equals(statusType)) { 
      // Skip processing this notification 
      continue; 
     }  
     // Process other statuses (e.g., 'sent', 'failed', etc.) 

     processStatus(status); } } } } 

    // Continue with your webhook processing for other notifications 
} 

private static void processStatus(JSONObject status) { 
// Your code to handle the status (e.g., 'sent', 'failed', etc.)
 System.out.println("Processing status: " + status); 
} }