为什么我的 stripe webhook 会话详细信息显示未定义？

Question

我正在开发模式下创建一个条带结帐会话，该会话成功将信息发送到我的 webhook，当我打印出会话详细信息时，它成功打印出会话中的所有信息。但奇怪的是，当我尝试访问一条单独的信息以便我可以使用 prisma 将其保存在我的后端时，当我 console.log 输出它时，它说该信息未定义。这太奇怪了，我可以看到整个事情，但看不到个别信息。我做错了什么以及如何访问 Next.js 程序中的各个行？

这是我的网络钩子代码

import Stripe from "stripe";
import { stripe } from "@/lib/stripe";
import { headers } from "next/headers";
import { NextResponse } from "next/server";
import prisma from "@/lib/db/prisma";
import { OrderItem } from "@prisma/client";
import { createCart, getCart } from "@/lib/db/cart";
import { revalidatePath } from "next/cache";

export async function POST(req: Request) {
  const cart = (await getCart()) ?? (await createCart());
  const body = await req.text();
  const signature = headers().get("Stripe-Signature") as string;

  let event: Stripe.Event;

  try {
    event = stripe.webhooks.constructEvent(
      body,
      signature,
      process.env.STRIPE_WEBHOOK_SECRET!,
    );
  } catch (error) {
    return new NextResponse("Invalid signature", { status: 400 });
  }

  const session = event.data.object as Stripe.Checkout.Session;

  if (event.type === "charge.succeeded") {
    console.log("*********************************************************");
    console.log(session.shipping_details?.address?.state);
    console.log("*********************************************************");
    const paymentIntent = event.data.object;

    const userId = paymentIntent.metadata.userId;
    const {
      name,
      address,
      aptNumber,
      city,
      state,
      zipCode,
      country,
      paymentMethod,
      totalInCents,
      taxInCents,
      cartItems,
    } = paymentIntent.metadata;

    try {
      await prisma.$transaction(async (prisma) => {
        // Create the order
        const order = await prisma.order.create({
          data: {
            userId,
            name,
            address,
            aptNumber,
            city,
            state,
            zipCode,
            country,
            paymentMethod,
            totalInCents: parseInt(totalInCents),
            taxInCents: parseInt(taxInCents),
          },
        });

        // Create order items
        const orderItems = JSON.parse(cartItems).map((item: OrderItem) => ({
          productId: item.productId,
          productName: item.productName,
          price: item.price,
          quantity: item.quantity,
          orderId: order.id,
        }));

        await prisma.orderItem.createMany({
          data: orderItems,
        });

        // Empty the user's cart
        await prisma.cartItem.deleteMany({
          where: {
            cart: {
              userId: userId,
            },
          },
        });

        await prisma.cart.update({
          where: { id: cart.id },
          data: {},
        });
        revalidatePath("/", "layout");
      });
    } catch (error) {
      console.error("Error handling checkout session:", error);
    }
  }

  return new NextResponse("ok", { status: 200 });
}

这是我 console.log 整个会话时打印出来的内容。

{
  id: *the id is here*,
  object: 'charge',
  amount: 1499,
  amount_captured: 1499,
  amount_refunded: 0,
  application: null,
  application_fee: null,
  application_fee_amount: null,
  balance_transaction: null,
  billing_details: {
    address: {
      city: 'Austin',
      country: 'US',
      line1: '3186 Brentwood Drive',
      line2: null,
      postal_code: '78746',
      state: 'TX'
    },
    email: '[email protected]',
    name: 'John Doe',
    phone: null
  },
  calculated_statement_descriptor: 'JOHN DOE',
  captured: true,
  created: 1722718453,
  currency: 'usd',
  customer: null,
  description: null,
  destination: null,
  dispute: null,
  disputed: false,
  failure_balance_transaction: null,
  failure_code: null,
  failure_message: null,
  fraud_details: {},
  invoice: null,
  livemode: false,
  metadata: {},
  on_behalf_of: null,
  order: null,
  outcome: {
    network_status: 'approved_by_network',
    reason: null,
    risk_level: 'normal',
    risk_score: 35,
    seller_message: 'Payment complete.',
    type: 'authorized'
  },
  paid: true,
  payment_intent: 'pi_3PjoxtRu5CVeMm6U0PoyXjnC',
  payment_method: 'pm_1PjoxsRu5CVeMm6UvlsVXLbb',
  payment_method_details: {
    card: {
      amount_authorized: 1499,
      authorization_code: null,
      brand: 'visa',
      checks: [Object],
      country: 'US',
      exp_month: 11,
      exp_year: 2042,
      extended_authorization: [Object],
      fingerprint: '08eKoYQiOE8pTlLD',
      funding: 'credit',
      incremental_authorization: [Object],
      installments: null,
      last4: '4242',
      mandate: null,
      multicapture: [Object],
      network: 'visa',
      network_token: [Object],
      overcapture: [Object],
      three_d_secure: null,
      wallet: null
    },
    type: 'card'
  },
  radar_options: {},
  receipt_email: null,
  receipt_number: null,
  receipt_url: 'https://pay.stripe.com/receipts/payment/CAcaFwoVYWNjdF8xUGZDT1pSdTVDVmVNbTZVKPaxurUGMgYiOLShtJk6LBZH4IQkJ4DUUBK9TzBeAOdnf8adJI3SNgJhlihMuQHs9e8IDacRGL5vePD12-',
  refunded: false,
  review: null,
  shipping: {
    address: {
      city: 'AUSTIN',
      country: 'US',
      line1: '3186 Brentwood Drive',
      line2: null,
      postal_code: '78746',
      state: 'TX'
    },
    carrier: null,
    name: 'John Doe',
    phone: null,
    tracking_number: null
  },
  source: null,
  source_transfer: null,
  statement_descriptor: null,
  statement_descriptor_suffix: null,
  status: 'succeeded',
  transfer_data: null,
  transfer_group: null
}

当我检查单个项目时，例如

console.log(session.shipping_details?.address?.state);

它只是打印出未定义，这很奇怪。

另外，您可能已经注意到，我也觉得这很奇怪，但是当我尝试访问会话中的信息并尝试执行会话时。“自动完成”以获取可供选择的可用键，它并没有只给我基本的运费。只有shipping_details，这也很奇怪。我似乎可以访问顶级键，例如 session.created，但更深层次的键值对似乎不起作用。我以前从未处理过这个问题，所以我很困惑。

我有 console.logged 记录了我能想到的所有可能的方式。我已经浏览了文档，但它主要只是向我展示了会话对象的结构，但没有任何内容可以让我理解它为什么不起作用。

Answer 1

你有尝试过吗？

console.log(session.shipping?.address?.state);

否则您可以先尝试记录这些。希望你能找到更多有价值的日志

console.log(session?.shipping)
console.log(session?.shipping_details)

也许 Shipping_details 有一些其他属性而不是地址