我正在使用 Realm for .NET v10.1.3,并且我有一个删除一些对象的方法。从表明支持 Contains 的文档中提取,我有以下片段:
var results = realm.All<DeviceEventEntity>()
.Where(entity => ids.Contains(entity.Id));
realm.RemoveRange(results);
但是当执行
realm.RemoveRange(results)
时,Realm会抛出System.NotSupportedException。我在这里做错了什么?或者Realm不支持Contains?
这是堆栈跟踪:
System.NotSupportedException
The method 'Contains' is not supported
at Realms.RealmResultsVisitor.VisitMethodCall(MethodCallExpression node) in C:\jenkins\workspace\realm_realm-dotnet_PR-2362@2\Realm\Realm\Linq\RealmResultsVisitor.cs:line 378
at Realms.RealmResultsVisitor.VisitMethodCall(MethodCallExpression node) in C:\jenkins\workspace\realm_realm-dotnet_PR-2362@2\Realm\Realm\Linq\RealmResultsVisitor.cs:line 164
at Realms.RealmResults`1.CreateHandle() in C:\jenkins\workspace\realm_realm-dotnet_PR-2362@2\Realm\Realm\Linq\RealmResults.cs:line 65
at System.Lazy`1.CreateValue()
at System.Lazy`1.LazyInitValue()
at Realms.RealmResults`1.get_ResultsHandle() in C:\jenkins\workspace\realm_realm-dotnet_PR-2362@2\Realm\Realm\Linq\RealmResults.cs:line 30
at Realms.Realm.RemoveRange[T](IQueryable`1 range) in C:\jenkins\workspace\realm_realm-dotnet_PR-2362@2\Realm\Realm\Realm.cs:line 1279
at DocLink.Client.Storage.Service.Event.DeviceEventService.<>c__DisplayClass2_0.<DeleteEvents>b__0() in
这是一个更完整的示例:
public Task DeleteEvents(List<ObjectId> ids) {
return Task.Run(() => {
using (var realm = GetRealm()) {
using (var transaction = realm.BeginWrite()) {
try {
var results = realm.All<DeviceEventEntity>().Where(entity => ids.Contains(entity.Id));
realm.RemoveRange(results);
transaction.Commit();
}
catch (Exception exception) {
transaction.Rollback();
throw new ServiceException("Unable to delete events. Transaction has been rolled back.", exception);
}
}
}
});
}
此外,该库引用这样的文件似乎有点奇怪
C:\jenkins\workspace\realm_realm-dotnet_PR-2362@2\Realm\Realm\Linq\RealmResultsVisitor.cs
。这不是我系统上的任何内容,该库是通过 NuGet 引入的。
更新问题。首先,感谢所有参与的人,并帮助我指明了正确的方向。最终的答案最终是一些事情的组合,但简而言之,正是这篇上一篇文章最终解决了问题。
当前版本的 Realm 已经支持 Mongo ObjectId,但是,在 Filter() 方法中使用 ObjectId 并没有真正起作用。因此,解决方案是最终使用字符串作为 PK,但在 DTO 中使用 ObjectId——在退出时转换为 ObjectId,并在进入 Realm 时转换为 ToString()。
public static class IQueryableExtensions {
public static IQueryable<T> In<T>(this IQueryable<T> source, string propertyName, IList<ObjectId> objList)
where T : RealmObject {
var query = string.Join(" OR ", objList.Select(i => $"{propertyName} == '{i.ToString()}'"));
var results = source.Filter(query);
return results;
}
}
我的代码使用扩展
public Task DeleteEvents(List<ObjectId> ids) {
return Task.Run(() => {
using (var realm = GetRealm())
{
using (var transaction = realm.BeginWrite())
{
try {
// In order to support this with the current version of Realm we had to write an extension In()
// that explodes the list into a Filter() expression of OR comparisons. This also required us
// to use string as the underlying PK type instead of ObjectId. In this way, our domain object
// still expects ObjectId, so we ToString() on the way into realm and ObjectId.Parse() on the
// way out to our DTO.
var results = realm.All<DeviceEventEntity>().In("Id", ids);
realm.RemoveRange(results);
transaction.Commit();
}
catch (Exception exception)
{
transaction.Rollback();
throw new ServiceException("Unable to delete events. Transaction has been rolled back.", exception);
}
}
}
});
}
此版本适用于 guid 属性
public static IQueryable<T> In<T>(this IQueryable<T> source, string propertyName, IEnumerable<Guid?> objList)
where T : IRealmObject
{
int count = 0;
var query = string.Concat("Id in { $", string.Join(", $", objList.Select(i => count++)), "}");
var results = source.Filter<T>(query, objList.Select(x=> (QueryArgument)x).ToArray());
return results;
}