如何保存网址中的图像?

问题描述 投票:0回答:6

我正在使用

setImageBitmap
和外部图像 url 设置 ImageView。我想保存图像,以便以后即使没有互联网连接也可以使用。我可以在哪里以及如何保存它?

android android-imageview
6个回答
10
投票
URL imageurl = new URL("http://mysite.com/me.jpg"); 
Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(imageurl.openConnection().getInputStream()); 

此代码将帮助您从图像网址生成位图。

这个问题回答了第二部分。


5
投票

您必须将其保存在 SD 卡或包数据中,因为在运行时您只能访问这些。为此,这是一个很好的例子

URL url = new URL ("file://some/path/anImage.png");
InputStream input = url.openStream();
try {
//The sdcard directory e.g. '/sdcard' can be used directly, or 
//more safely abstracted with getExternalStorageDirectory()
File storagePath = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory();
OutputStream output = new FileOutputStream (storagePath + "/myImage.png");
try {
    byte[] buffer = new byte[aReasonableSize];
    int bytesRead = 0;
    while ((bytesRead = input.read(buffer, 0, buffer.length)) >= 0) {
        output.write(buffer, 0, bytesRead);
    }
} finally {
    output.close();
}
} finally {
input.close();
}

来源:如何将图像从其 URL 传输到 SD 卡?


1
投票

如果您在应用程序中使用 KotlinGlide 那么这适合您:

Glide.with(this)
                .asBitmap()
                .load(imageURL)
                .into(object : SimpleTarget<Bitmap>(1920, 1080) {
                    override fun onResourceReady(bitmap: Bitmap, transition: Transition<in Bitmap>?) {
                        saveImage(bitmap)
                    }
                })

这就是那个功能

internal fun saveImage(image: Bitmap) {
    val savedImagePath: String

    val imageFileName = System.currentTimeMillis().toString() + ".jpg"
    val storageDir = File(Environment.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory(
            Environment.DIRECTORY_PICTURES).toString() + "/Folder Name")
    var success = true
    if (!storageDir.exists()) {
        success = storageDir.mkdirs()
    }
    if (success) {
        val imageFile = File(storageDir, imageFileName)
        savedImagePath = imageFile.absolutePath
        try {
            val fOut = FileOutputStream(imageFile)
            image.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 100, fOut)
            fOut.close()
        } catch (e: Exception) {
            e.printStackTrace()
        }

        galleryAddPic(savedImagePath)
    }
}


private fun galleryAddPic(imagePath: String) {
    val mediaScanIntent = Intent(Intent.ACTION_MEDIA_SCANNER_SCAN_FILE)
    val f = File(imagePath)
    val contentUri = FileProvider.getUriForFile(applicationContext, packageName, f)
    mediaScanIntent.data = contentUri
    sendBroadcast(mediaScanIntent)
}

galleryAddPic()
用于查看手机图库中的图像。

注意:现在如果您遇到文件uri异常,那么这个可以帮助您。


0
投票

您可以将图像保存在SD卡中,以后无需互联网即可使用该图像。

请参阅本教程将展示如何存储图像并再次阅读它。

希望这对您有帮助......!


0
投票

也许有一天它会帮助像我这样的人

 new SaveImage().execute(mViewPager.getCurrentItem());//calling function

private void saveImage(int currentItem) {
    String stringUrl = Site.BASE_URL + "socialengine/" + allImages.get(currentItem).getMaster();
    Utils.debugger(TAG, stringUrl);

    HttpURLConnection urlConnection = null;
    try {
        URL url = new URL(stringUrl);
        urlConnection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
        urlConnection.setRequestMethod("GET");
        urlConnection.setDoOutput(true);
        urlConnection.connect();
        File sdCardRoot = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getAbsoluteFile();

        String fileName = stringUrl.substring(stringUrl.lastIndexOf('/') + 1, stringUrl.length());
        String fileNameWithoutExtn = fileName.substring(0, fileName.lastIndexOf('.'));

        File imgFile = new File(sdCardRoot, "IMG" + System.currentTimeMillis() / 100 + fileName);
        if (!sdCardRoot.exists()) {
            imgFile.createNewFile();
        }

        InputStream inputStream = urlConnection.getInputStream();
        int totalSize = urlConnection.getContentLength();
        FileOutputStream outPut = new FileOutputStream(imgFile);

        int downloadedSize = 0;
        byte[] buffer = new byte[2024];
        int bufferLength = 0;
        while ((bufferLength = inputStream.read(buffer)) > 0) {
            outPut.write(buffer, 0, bufferLength);
            downloadedSize += bufferLength;
            Utils.debugger("Progress:", "downloadedSize:" + Math.abs(downloadedSize*100/totalSize));
        }
        outPut.close();
        //if (downloadedSize == totalSize);
            //Toast.makeText(context, "Downloaded" + imgFile.getPath(), Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
    } catch (IOException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }

}

 private class SaveImage extends AsyncTask<Integer, Void, String> {

    @Override
    protected String doInBackground(Integer... strings) {
        saveImage(strings[0]);
        return "saved";
    }

    @Override
    protected void onPostExecute(String s) {
        Toast.makeText(context, "" + s, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
    }
}

0
投票

如果您正在使用 Retrofit 并且有一个包含您要存储的图像的

ResponseBody
实例,您可以使用此:

val response: ResponseBody = retrofitService.getImage()
val dir = applicationContext.filesDir // if you are inside you activity scope
val imageFile = File(dir, "image.png")
val fileOutputStream = FileOutputStream(imageFile)
fileOutputStream.write(response.bytes())
fileOutputStream.close()

使用此功能,您无需请求权限,也无需先将图像转换为位图。

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