我可以使用 DBeaver 连接位于不同虚拟机中的 hive 表。
当我尝试通过 pyspark 连接我的配置单元时,我能够查看模式中的所有表,但是当我尝试查询表时,我收到一条错误消息
IllegalArgumentException Traceback (most recent call last)
Cell In[7], line 1
----> 1 spark.sql("SELECT * FROM u1").show()
File C:\ProgramData\anaconda3\lib\site-packages\pyspark\sql\dataframe.py:959, in DataFrame.show(self, n, truncate, vertical)
953 raise PySparkTypeError(
954 error_class="NOT_BOOL",
955 message_parameters={"arg_name": "vertical", "arg_type": type(vertical).__name__},
956 )
958 if isinstance(truncate, bool) and truncate:
--> 959 print(self._jdf.showString(n, 20, vertical))
960 else:
961 try:
File C:\ProgramData\anaconda3\lib\site-packages\py4j\java_gateway.py:1322, in JavaMember.__call__(self, *args)
1316 command = proto.CALL_COMMAND_NAME +\
1317 self.command_header +\
1318 args_command +\
1319 proto.END_COMMAND_PART
1321 answer = self.gateway_client.send_command(command)
-> 1322 return_value = get_return_value(
1323 answer, self.gateway_client, self.target_id, self.name)
1325 for temp_arg in temp_args:
1326 if hasattr(temp_arg, "_detach"):
File C:\ProgramData\anaconda3\lib\site-packages\pyspark\errors\exceptions\captured.py:185, in capture_sql_exception.<locals>.deco(*a, **kw)
181 converted = convert_exception(e.java_exception)
182 if not isinstance(converted, UnknownException):
183 # Hide where the exception came from that shows a non-Pythonic
184 # JVM exception message.
--> 185 raise converted from None
186 else:
187 raise
IllegalArgumentException: java.net.UnknownHostException: NNode
`
我在下面给出了 core-site.xml 和 hdfs-site.xml 供参考。
1.core-site.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="configuration.xsl"?>
<!--
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License. See accompanying LICENSE file.
-->
<!-- Put site-specific property overrides in this file. -->
<configuration>
<property>
<name>fs.defaultFS</name>
<value>hdfs://{NAME_NODE}:9000</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>hadoop.proxyuser.hadoop.groups</name>
<value>*</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>hadoop.proxyuser.hadoop.hosts</name>
<value>*</value>
</property>
</configuration>
2.hdfs-site.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="configuration.xsl"?><!--
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License. See accompanying LICENSE file.
--><!-- Put site-specific property overrides in this file. --><configuration>
<property>
<name>dfs.namenode.name.dir </name>
<value>file:///{NAME_NODE}/hdfs-data/name</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>dfs.namenode.acls.enabled</name>
<value>true</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>dfs.namenode.http-address</name>
<value>webhdfs://{NAME_NODE}:9868</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>dfs.namenode.secondary.http-address </name>
<value>webhdfs://{SECONDARY_NAME_NODE}:9868</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>dfs.replication</name>
<value>2</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>dfs.blocksize</name>
<value>134217728</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>dfs.datanode.data.dir</name>
<value>file:///{NAME_NODE}/hdfs-data/data</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>dfs.permissions.enabled</name>
<value>true</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>dfs.permissions</name>
<value>true</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>dfs.namenode.inode.attributes.provider.class</name>
<value>org.apache.ranger.authorization.hadoop.RangerHdfsAuthorizer</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>dfs.permissions.ContentSummary.subAccess</name>
<value>true</value>
</property>
</configuration>
这些文件放置在 C:\ProgramData naconda3\Lib\site-packages\pyspar 中