我是dos批处理命令的新手,我想实现图中那样的进度条。首先,你必须初始化进程值,并计算它的百分比,你必须使用进度条来显示它。
你可以按Alt+219和Alt+176键来实现进度条。
这是我目前所做的。
echo off
cls
SetLocal EnableDelayedExpansion
set processValueString=200
set a/ processValue=200
set a/ percentage=0
echo Process value: %processValueString%
for /l %%a in (1,1, %processValue%) do (
set a/ percentage = %%a / %processValue% * 100
echo Percent: !percentage! %
echo Processing: !a! / %processValue%
)
历史。
使用以下组合 ANSI序列 和的能力 FORFILES
打印ASCII字符
@echo off
^
%=-----------DO NOT REMOVE THIS LINE-----------=%
Y
%= Y to abort when Ctrl-C is pressed =%
%= N to ignore =%
SETLOCAL EnableDelayedExpansion
::Defaults
( set LF=^
%=-----------DO NOT REMOVE THIS LINE-----------=%
)
FOR /F %%C in ('copy /Z "%~f0" nul') do set "CR=%%C"
FOR /F %%E in ('prompt $E ^& ^<nul cmd /k') do set "ESC=%%E"
::SETTINGS
color a
>nul chcp 65001
mode CON: COLS=120 LINES=31
::INITIALIZE
call :init 0xDB] 0xB0 40 200
echo Starting at %time%
<nul set/p=[
>nul 2>nul call :progessBar
echo Finished at %time%
exit /b
:init bar tbd length processvalue
::Custom parameters defined by user
set "bar=%~1"
set "tbd=%~2"
set /a "barlength=%~3"
set /a "processvalue=%~4"
::Default values
if NOT DEFINED bar set "bar=0xDB"
if NOT DEFINED tbd set "tbd=0xB0"
::Set bar & tbd
>hex.tmp <hex.tmp (
FOR %%V in (bar tbd) do (
FORFILES /P "%~dp0." /M "%~nx0" /C "cmd /c echo(!%%V!"
set/p"%%V=" CLEAR VARIABLE
set/p"%%V=" SET VARIABLE
))
del hex.tmp
exit /b
:main
>&3 (
echo(
for /L %%N in (0 1 %barlength%) do echo(!LF!%ESC%[2A%ESC%[%%NC%tbd%
for /L %%N in (0 1 %processvalue%) do (
set/ashowBar=%%N*barlength/processvalue,percentage=%%N*100/processvalue
echo(Percent: !percentage!%%!LF!Processing: %%N / %processvalue%!LF!%ESC%[3A%ESC%[!showBar!C%bar%
)
echo(!LF!
)
exit /b
:progessBar
<"%~f0" call :main
源。
编辑: 本回答以1条秒为限,但 兼容 从7开始跨越所有版本的windows。 (在一些 /NOBREAK
开关不支持)。)
在 DosTips,@Aacini发现 TIMEOUT
转至 CON
把光标带回家!@jeb 还表明,可以通过管道消除输出 |
(通常 TIMEOUT
不支持管道,所以 SET /P
被使用)。) 然而,要删除顶部的倒计时是(几乎)不可能的。
@echo off
====SETLOCAL EnableDelayedExpansion EnableExtensions
cls
::SETTINGS
color a
>nul "%__APPDIR__%CHCP.COM" 65001
"%__APPDIR__%MODE.COM" CON: COLS=120 LINES=31
::INITIALIZE
::Custom parameters defined by user
set "bar_ASCII=0xDB"
set "tbd_ASCII=0xB0"
set/a"#len=40,#totalValue=200,#newlines=1" %====# of newlines to echo before progressBar, >0====%
::DEFAULTS
set "overwrite=x"
FOR /L %%# in (1,1,6) do set "overwrite=!overwrite!!overwrite!"
%= CLEAR VARIABLES =%
set "loaded="
set "remain="
set "progressBar="
::Set LOADED & REMAIN
>hex.tmp <hex.tmp (
"%__APPDIR__%FORFILES.EXE" /P "%~dp0." /M "%~nx0" /C "cmd /c echo(!bar_ASCII!!tbd_ASCII!"
set/p"=" SKIP empty line
set/p"_=" GET 2nd line
)
del hex.tmp
set "loaded=!_:~0,1!"
set "remain=!_:~1!"
::Set $NEWLINES
FOR /L %%L in (2,1,%#newlines%) do set ^"$newlines=!$newlines!^
%====DO NOT REMOVE ME====%
"
echo(
for /L %%N in (0,1,%#len%) do set "progressBar=!progressBar!!loaded!"
for /L %%N in (0,1,%#totalValue%) do (
set/a"percentage=%%N*100/#totalValue"
echo(!$newlines!
echo(Percent: !percentage!%%
echo(Processing: %%N / %#totalValue%
echo(!progressBar:~0,%%N!
>con "%__APPDIR__%TIMEOUT.EXE" /t 1 /nobreak %====Time delay in SECONDS, do not set to 0====%|"%ComSpec%"/Q /C "FOR /F %%C in ('copy /Z "%~f0" nul') do set/p"=_%%C%overwrite%""
)
====ENDLOCAL
exit /b
这在这里可以工作(非常快!)。
编辑: 修改了 "可变步数条 "的代码
@echo off
SetLocal EnableDelayedExpansion
rem Define the "amounts" of each one of the (7) steps that comprise this job
set "amounts= 10 6 2 9 3 7 4"
set width=60
set "off="
set "on="
for /F "tokens=1,2" %%X in ('FORFILES /M "%~nx0" /C "cmd /c echo 0xDB 0xB0"') do (
for /L %%i in (1,1,%width%) do set "on=!on!%%X" & set "off=!off!%%Y"
)
rem Get CR, BS and TAB ASCII control characters:
for /F %%a in ('copy /Z "%~f0" nul') do set "CR=%%a"
for /F %%a in ('echo prompt $H ^| cmd') do set "BS=%%a"
set "TAB="
rem First, try the method for Windows XP
for /F "skip=4 delims=pR tokens=2" %%a in ('reg query hkcu\environment /v temp' ) do set "TAB=%%a"
rem Then, the method for newer versions
rem http://www.dostips.com/forum/viewtopic.php?f=3&t=1733&p=6840#p6853
for /F "tokens=2 delims=0" %%a in ('shutdown /? ^| findstr /BC:E') do if not defined TAB set "TAB=%%a"
rem String to go up one line in SET /P command
set "LineUp=%TAB%!BS!!BS!!CR!"
cls
echo Percentage of values processed
echo/
echo %TAB%%off%
echo %TAB%Percent: 0%%
echo %TAB%Processing: 0/%processValue%
set /A "processValue=0, summa=0"
for %%a in (%amounts%) do set /A processValue+=%%a
for %%N in (%amounts%) do (
set /A "summa+=%%N, Percent=summa*100/processValue, PercentOn=Percent*width/100
for %%i in (1,1,4) do set /P "=.!LineUp!" < nul
for %%p in (!PercentOn!) do echo %TAB%!on:~0,%%p!
echo %TAB%Percent: !Percent!%%
echo %TAB%Processing: !summa!/%processValue% (current: %%N^)
timeout /T %%N > nul
)
关于 "上升一行 "的方法,详见 将光标移至 任何职位 只用ECHO命令
注: 将光标向上移动一行的方法在所有的Windows版本中都适用。除了Windows 10使用新的控制台. 你需要在cmd.exe窗口控制台启用 "Legacy模式 "才能使这个方法正常工作......
对HackingAddict1337的代码做了一些小的修改,就可以有一个固定的(可选择的)总长度的条形图。
@echo off
cls
SETLOCAL EnableDelayedExpansion
set /a "processValue=200"
set "bar=0xDB" Character used by progress bar (SUPPORTS HEX)
set "tbd=0xB0"
set "barLength=40"
( set LF=^
%=-----------DO NOT REMOVE THIS LINE. the LF variable is for future use in a function, it's currently useless-----------=%
)
FOR /F %%B in ('FORFILES /P "%~dp0." /M "%~nx0" /C "cmd /c echo(!bar!"') do set "bar=%%B"
FOR /F %%B in ('FORFILES /P "%~dp0." /M "%~nx0" /C "cmd /c echo(!tbd!"') do set "tbd=%%B"
FOR /F %%B in ('copy /Z "%~f0" nul') do set "CR=%%B"
FOR /F %%B in ('prompt $E ^& ^<nul cmd /k') do set "ESC=%%B"
for /l %%N in (0,1,%barLength%) do set "emptybar=!emptybar! "
echo Starting at %time%!LF!
for /l %%N in (0 1 !barLength!) do echo(!LF!%ESC%[2A%ESC%[%%NC%tbd%
for /L %%N in (0 1 %processValue%) do (
set /a showBar=%%N*barLength/processValue
set /a percentage=%%N*100/processValue
echo(Processing: %%N / %processValue% = !percentage!%%!LF!%ESC%[2A%ESC%[!showBar!C%bar%
ping -4 -n 1 127.0.0.1 >nul
)
echo !LF!Finished at %time%
pause>nul
ENDLOCAL
(根据HackingAddicts的快速代码改编)
约瑟夫的担忧。
你缺少 "测量条 "的样子,这个应该是ALT+176的样子,这是我认为的代码 "echo [%emptybar%]"。改编成你想要的样子。
你缺少的另一个东西是非常简单的百分比,例如: 百分比: 10%。也是改编的。
Starting at 15:58:44,10
██████░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░
Processing: 32 / 200 = 16%
processValue
与...相当 barLength
或整数倍。 如果你想,你可以轻松打印ascii码与此应用程序。
https:/mega.nzfile2AZA3Y5T#y8z1aIKJHPiHmnlkgv-dYmn0J2fozz83uGdXS7umyLE
进度条也有很多字符。
语法很简单。
char [ascii code] [ascii code]
例如,你可以添加空字符
char 186 186 201 186
你也可以添加空字符。
char 186 " " 186
希望对你有所帮助