我在使用 dotnet cli 全局工具扫描 ASP DOTNET Core 8 项目时遇到了这个问题。声纳扫描仪在 Windows 10 桌面上工作正常，但在图像
mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/sdk:8.0SonarQube 服务器：企业版版本 10.0
声纳扫描仪：dotnet-sonarscanner 6.2.0
错误：
SonarScanner for MSBuild 6.2
11:53:11 Using the .NET Core version of the Scanner for MSBuild
11:53:11 Default properties file was found at /root/.nuget/packages/dotnet-sonarscanner/6.2.0/tools/netcoreapp3.1/any/SonarQube.Analysis.xml
11:53:11 Loading analysis properties from /root/.nuget/packages/dotnet-sonarscanner/6.2.0/tools/netcoreapp3.1/any/SonarQube.Analysis.xml
11:53:11 sonar.verbose=true was specified - setting the log verbosity to 'Debug'
11:53:11 Pre-processing started.
11:53:11 Preparing working directories...
11:53:11 Using environment variables to determine the download directory...
11:53:12 06:23:12.019 06:23:11.999 Loading analysis properties from /root/.nuget/packages/dotnet-sonarscanner/6.2.0/tools/netcoreapp3.1/any/SonarQube.Analysis.xml
11:53:12 06:23:12.019 06:23:12.019 sonar.verbose=true was specified - setting the log verbosity to 'Debug'
11:53:12 06:23:12.023 Updating build integration targets...
11:53:12 06:23:12.028 Installed SonarQube.Integration.ImportBefore.targets to /root/.local/share/Microsoft/MSBuild/4.0/Microsoft.Common.targets/ImportBefore
11:53:12 06:23:12.029 Installed SonarQube.Integration.ImportBefore.targets to /root/.local/share/Microsoft/MSBuild/10.0/Microsoft.Common.targets/ImportBefore
11:53:12 06:23:12.03 Installed SonarQube.Integration.ImportBefore.targets to /root/.local/share/Microsoft/MSBuild/11.0/Microsoft.Common.targets/ImportBefore
11:53:12 06:23:12.03 Installed SonarQube.Integration.ImportBefore.targets to /root/.local/share/Microsoft/MSBuild/12.0/Microsoft.Common.targets/ImportBefore
11:53:12 06:23:12.031 Installed SonarQube.Integration.ImportBefore.targets to /root/.local/share/Microsoft/MSBuild/14.0/Microsoft.Common.targets/ImportBefore
11:53:12 06:23:12.032 Installed SonarQube.Integration.ImportBefore.targets to /root/.local/share/Microsoft/MSBuild/15.0/Microsoft.Common.targets/ImportBefore
11:53:12 06:23:12.032 Installed SonarQube.Integration.ImportBefore.targets to /root/.local/share/Microsoft/MSBuild/Current/Microsoft.Common.targets/ImportBefore
11:53:12 06:23:12.033 Installed SonarQube.Integration.ImportBefore.targets to /root/Microsoft/MSBuild/15.0/Microsoft.Common.targets/ImportBefore
11:53:12 06:23:12.034 Installed SonarQube.Integration.ImportBefore.targets to /root/Microsoft/MSBuild/Current/Microsoft.Common.targets/ImportBefore
11:53:12 06:23:12.036 Installed SonarQube.Integration.targets to /app/buildagent/work/3cea31a8a2e2aa95/src/.sonarqube/bin/targets
11:53:12 06:23:12.036 Creating config and output folders...
11:53:12 06:23:12.037 Creating directory: /app/buildagent/work/3cea31a8a2e2aa95/src/.sonarqube/conf
11:53:12 06:23:12.037 Creating directory: /app/buildagent/work/3cea31a8a2e2aa95/src/.sonarqube/out
11:53:12 06:23:12.054 Fetching server version...
11:53:12 06:23:12.056 Downloading from https://sonarqube.devtools.zsservices.com/api/server/version...
11:53:12 06:23:12.557 Response received from https://sonarqube.devtools.zsservices.com/api/server/version...
11:53:12 06:23:12.56 Checking if the server version is supported...
11:53:12 06:23:12.565 Checking validity of server license...
11:53:12 06:23:12.565 Downloading from https://sonarqube.devtools.zsservices.com/api/editions/is_valid_license...
11:53:12 06:23:12.585 Response received from https://sonarqube.devtools.zsservices.com/api/editions/is_valid_license...
11:53:12 06:23:12.658 Fetching analysis configuration settings...
11:53:12 06:23:12.666 Fetching properties for project '#########'...
11:53:12 06:23:12.667 Downloading from https://#####/api/settings/values?component=######...
11:53:12 06:23:12.699 Response received from https://######/api/settings/values?component=######...
11:53:12 06:23:12.713 Downloading from https://######/api/languages/list...
11:53:12 06:23:12.725 Response received from https://######/api/languages/list...
11:53:12 06:23:12.733 Fetching quality profile for project '######'...
11:53:12 06:23:12.733 Downloading from https://######/api/qualityprofiles/search?project=######...
11:53:12 06:23:12.774 Response received from https://######/api/qualityprofiles/search?project=######...
11:53:12 06:23:12.78 Fetching rules for quality profile '######'...
11:53:12 06:23:12.78 Downloading from https://######/api/rules/search?f=repo,name,severity,lang,internalKey,templateKey,params,actives&ps=500&qprofile=######&p=1...
11:53:12 06:23:12.893 Response received from https://######/api/rules/search?f=repo,name,severity,lang,internalKey,templateKey,params,actives&ps=500&qprofile=######&p=1...
11:53:12 06:23:12.91 Local analyzer cache: /app/buildagent/temp/buildTmp/.sonarqube/resources
11:53:12 06:23:12.914 Writing Roslyn generated ruleset to /app/buildagent/work/3cea31a8a2e2aa95/src/.sonarqube/conf/Sonar-cs.ruleset...
11:53:12 06:23:12.935 Writing Roslyn generated ruleset to /app/buildagent/work/3cea31a8a2e2aa95/src/.sonarqube/conf/Sonar-cs-none.ruleset...
11:53:12 06:23:12.939 Provisioning analyzer assemblies for cs...
11:53:12 06:23:12.94 Installing required Roslyn analyzers...
11:53:12 06:23:12.94 Processing plugin: csharp version 8.55.0.65544
11:53:12 06:23:12.992 Cache miss: plugin files were not found in the local cache
11:53:12 06:23:12.993 Fetching resource for plugin: csharp, version 8.55.0.65544. Resource: SonarAnalyzer-8.55.0.65544.zip
11:53:12 06:23:12.993 Downloading SonarAnalyzer-8.55.0.65544.zip to /app/buildagent/temp/buildTmp/.sonarqube/resources/0
11:53:12 06:23:12.994 Downloading file to /app/buildagent/temp/buildTmp/.sonarqube/resources/0/SonarAnalyzer-8.55.0.65544.zip...
11:53:12 06:23:12.994 Downloading from https://######/static/csharp/SonarAnalyzer-8.55.0.65544.zip...
11:53:13 06:23:13.032 Response received from https://######/static/csharp/SonarAnalyzer-8.55.0.65544.zip...
11:53:13 06:23:13.041 Extracting files to /app/buildagent/temp/buildTmp/.sonarqube/resources/0...
11:53:13 06:23:13.087 Processing plugin: vbnet version 8.55.0.65544
11:53:13 06:23:13.102 Cache miss: plugin files were not found in the local cache
11:53:13 06:23:13.102 Fetching resource for plugin: vbnet, version 8.55.0.65544. Resource: SonarAnalyzer-8.55.0.65544.zip
11:53:13 06:23:13.102 Downloading SonarAnalyzer-8.55.0.65544.zip to /app/buildagent/temp/buildTmp/.sonarqube/resources/1
11:53:13 06:23:13.102 Downloading file to /app/buildagent/temp/buildTmp/.sonarqube/resources/1/SonarAnalyzer-8.55.0.65544.zip...
11:53:13 06:23:13.102 Downloading from https://######/static/vbnet/SonarAnalyzer-8.55.0.65544.zip...
11:53:13 06:23:13.114 Response received from https://######/static/vbnet/SonarAnalyzer-8.55.0.65544.zip...
11:53:13 06:23:13.115 Extracting files to /app/buildagent/temp/buildTmp/.sonarqube/resources/1...
11:53:13 06:23:13.136 Processing plugin: securitycsharpfrontend version 10.0.0.20234
11:53:13 06:23:13.138 Cache miss: plugin files were not found in the local cache
11:53:13 06:23:13.138 Fetching resource for plugin: securitycsharpfrontend, version 10.0.0.20234. Resource: SonarAnalyzer.Security-10.0.0.20234.zip
11:53:13 06:23:13.138 Downloading SonarAnalyzer.Security-10.0.0.20234.zip to /app/buildagent/temp/buildTmp/.sonarqube/resources/2
11:53:13 06:23:13.138 Downloading file to /app/buildagent/temp/buildTmp/.sonarqube/resources/2/SonarAnalyzer.Security-10.0.0.20234.zip...
11:53:13 06:23:13.14 Downloading from https://######/static/securitycsharpfrontend/SonarAnalyzer.Security-10.0.0.20234.zip...
11:53:13 06:23:13.147 Response received from https://######/static/securitycsharpfrontend/SonarAnalyzer.Security-10.0.0.20234.zip...
11:53:13 06:23:13.149 Extracting files to /app/buildagent/temp/buildTmp/.sonarqube/resources/2...
11:53:13 06:23:13.17 Writing Roslyn analyzer additional file to /app/buildagent/work/3cea31a8a2e2aa95/src/.sonarqube/conf/cs/SonarLint.xml...
11:53:13 06:23:13.171 Fetching quality profile for project '######'...
11:53:13 06:23:13.172 Downloading from https://######/api/qualityprofiles/search?project=######...
11:53:13 06:23:13.211 Response received from https://######/api/qualityprofiles/search?project=######...
11:53:13 06:23:13.213 Fetching rules for quality profile 'AYJ-KBq2XOwVvgx9jUmr'...
11:53:13 06:23:13.213 Downloading from https://######/api/rules/search?f=repo,name,severity,lang,internalKey,templateKey,params,actives&ps=500&qprofile=AYJ-KBq2XOwVvgx9jUmr&p=1...
11:53:13 06:23:13.265 Response received from https://######/api/rules/search?f=repo,name,severity,lang,internalKey,templateKey,params,actives&ps=500&qprofile=AYJ-KBq2XOwVvgx9jUmr&p=1...
11:53:13 06:23:13.271 Local analyzer cache: /app/buildagent/temp/buildTmp/.sonarqube/resources
11:53:13 06:23:13.272 Writing Roslyn generated ruleset to /app/buildagent/work/3cea31a8a2e2aa95/src/.sonarqube/conf/Sonar-vbnet.ruleset...
11:53:13 06:23:13.273 Writing Roslyn generated ruleset to /app/buildagent/work/3cea31a8a2e2aa95/src/.sonarqube/conf/Sonar-vbnet-none.ruleset...
11:53:13 06:23:13.274 Provisioning analyzer assemblies for vbnet...
11:53:13 06:23:13.274 Installing required Roslyn analyzers...
11:53:13 06:23:13.274 Processing plugin: csharp version 8.55.0.65544
11:53:13 06:23:13.275 Cache hit: using plugin files from /app/buildagent/temp/buildTmp/.sonarqube/resources/0
11:53:13 06:23:13.275 Processing plugin: vbnet version 8.55.0.65544
11:53:13 06:23:13.276 Cache hit: using plugin files from /app/buildagent/temp/buildTmp/.sonarqube/resources/1
11:53:13 06:23:13.277 Writing Roslyn analyzer additional file to /app/buildagent/work/3cea31a8a2e2aa95/src/.sonarqube/conf/vbnet/SonarLint.xml...
11:53:13 06:23:13.281 Processing analysis cache
11:53:13 06:23:13.284 Incremental PR analysis: Base branch parameter was not provided.
11:53:13 06:23:13.284 Cache data is empty. A full analysis will be performed.
Unhandled exception. System.InvalidOperationException: There was an error generating the XML document.
---> System.ArgumentException: ' ', hexadecimal value 0x1B, is an invalid character.
at System.Xml.XmlEncodedRawTextWriter.WriteElementTextBlock(Char* pSrc, Char* pSrcEnd)
at System.Xml.XmlEncodedRawTextWriter.WriteString(String text)
at System.Xml.XmlWellFormedWriter.WriteString(String text)
at System.Xml.Serialization.XmlSerializationWriter.WriteElementString(String localName, String ns, String value, XmlQualifiedName xsiType)
at Microsoft.Xml.Serialization.GeneratedAssembly.XmlSerializationWriterAnalysisConfig.Write6_AnalysisConfig(String n, String ns, AnalysisConfig o, Boolean isNullable, Boolean needType)
at Microsoft.Xml.Serialization.GeneratedAssembly.XmlSerializationWriterAnalysisConfig.Write7_AnalysisConfig(Object o)
at System.RuntimeMethodHandle.InvokeMethod(Object target, Void** arguments, Signature sig, Boolean isConstructor)
at System.Reflection.MethodBaseInvoker.InvokeDirectByRefWithFewArgs(Object obj, Span`1 copyOfArgs, BindingFlags invokeAttr)
--- End of inner exception stack trace ---
at System.Xml.Serialization.XmlSerializer.Serialize(XmlWriter xmlWriter, Object o, XmlSerializerNamespaces namespaces, String encodingStyle, String id)
at SonarScanner.MSBuild.Common.Serializer.Write[T](T model, TextWriter writer)
at SonarScanner.MSBuild.Common.Serializer.SaveModel[T](T model, String fileName)
at SonarScanner.MSBuild.Common.AnalysisConfig.Save(String fileName)
at SonarScanner.MSBuild.PreProcessor.AnalysisConfigGenerator.GenerateFile(ProcessedArgs localSettings, BuildSettings buildSettings, Dictionary`2 additionalSettings, IDictionary`2 serverProperties, List`1 analyzersSettings, String sonarQubeVersion)
at SonarScanner.MSBuild.PreProcessor.PreProcessor.DoExecute(ProcessedArgs localSettings)
at SonarScanner.MSBuild.PreProcessor.PreProcessor.Execute(IEnumerable`1 args)
at SonarScanner.MSBuild.BootstrapperClass.PreProcess()
at SonarScanner.MSBuild.BootstrapperClass.Execute()
at SonarScanner.MSBuild.Program.Execute(String[] args, ILogger logger)
at SonarScanner.MSBuild.Program.Execute(String[] args)
at SonarScanner.MSBuild.Program.Main(String[] args)
at SonarScanner.MSBuild.Program.<Main>(String[] args)
这个问题已经解决了。十六进制字符出现在发送到 SonarScanner 的应用程序版本中。该十六进制字符在日志中不可见，因此造成了混乱。应用程序的版本没有明确定义，而是使用
mvn通过更改应用程序版本的提取方式得到了解决。