我以前用过cakephp，现在使用codeigniter，但不幸的是没有任何身份验证或ACL内置库..经过更多搜索后我找到了一个很好的库，但我不知道如何使用它..这不是例子使用它..任何人都创建了控制器和模型作为示例...感谢您的帮助
<?php
(defined('BASEPATH')) OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
class acl {
/* Actions::::
* Create 1
* Read 2
* Update 4
* Delete 8
* The allowance is made by a sum of the actions allowed.
* Ex.: user can read and update (2+4)=6 … so ill put 6 instead of 1 or 0.
*
* if(!$this->acl->hasPermission(‘entries_complete_access')) {
echo “No no”;
} else
* echo “yeah”;
}
*
*
*/
var $perms = array(); //Array : Stores the permissions for the user
var $userID; //Integer : Stores the ID of the current user
var $userRoles = array(); //Array : Stores the roles of the current user
var $ci;
function __construct($config = array()) {
$this->ci = &get_instance();
$this->userID = floatval($this->ci->session->userdata('account_id'));
$this->userRoles = $this->getUserRoles();
$this->buildACL();
}
function buildACL() {
//first, get the rules for the user's role
if (count($this->userRoles) > 0) {
$this->perms = array_merge($this->perms, $this->getRolePerms($this->userRoles));
}
//then, get the individual user permissions
$this->perms = array_merge($this->perms, $this->getUserPerms($this->userID));
}
function getPermKeyFromID($permID) {
//$strSQL = “SELECT `permKey` FROM `”.DB_PREFIX.”permissions` WHERE `ID` = ” . floatval($permID) . ” LIMIT 1″;
$this->ci->db->select('permKey');
$this->ci->db->where('id', floatval($permID));
$sql = $this->ci->db->get('perm_data', 1);
$data = $sql->result();
return $data[0]->permKey;
}
function getPermNameFromID($permID) {
//$strSQL = “SELECT `permName` FROM `”.DB_PREFIX.”permissions` WHERE `ID` = ” . floatval($permID) . ” LIMIT 1″;
$this->ci->db->select('permName');
$this->ci->db->where('id', floatval($permID));
$sql = $this->ci->db->get('perm_data', 1);
$data = $sql->result();
return $data[0]->permName;
}
function getRoleNameFromID($roleID) {
//$strSQL = “SELECT `roleName` FROM `”.DB_PREFIX.”roles` WHERE `ID` = ” . floatval($roleID) . ” LIMIT 1″;
$this->ci->db->select('roleName');
$this->ci->db->where('id', floatval($roleID), 1);
$sql = $this->ci->db->get('role_data');
$data = $sql->result();
return $data[0]->roleName;
}
function getUserRoles() {
//$strSQL = “SELECT * FROM `”.DB_PREFIX.”user_roles` WHERE `userID` = ” . floatval($this->userID) . ” ORDER BY `addDate` ASC”;
$this->ci->db->where(array('userID' => floatval($this->userID)));
$this->ci->db->order_by('addDate', 'asc');
$sql = $this->ci->db->get('user_roles');
$data = $sql->result();
$resp = array();
foreach ($data as $row) {
$resp[] = $row->roleID;
}
return $resp;
}
function getAllRoles($format = 'ids') {
$format = strtolower($format);
//$strSQL = “SELECT * FROM `”.DB_PREFIX.”roles` ORDER BY `roleName` ASC”;
$this->ci->db->order_by('roleName', 'asc');
$sql = $this->ci->db->get('role_data');
$data = $sql->result();
$resp = array();
foreach ($data as $row) {
if ($format == 'full') {
$resp[] = array('id' => $row->ID, 'name' => $row->roleName);
} else {
$resp[] = $row->ID;
}
}
return $resp;
}
function getAllPerms($format = 'ids') {
$format = strtolower($format);
//$strSQL = “SELECT * FROM `”.DB_PREFIX.”permissions` ORDER BY `permKey` ASC”;
$this->ci->db->order_by('permKey', 'asc');
$sql = $this->ci->db->get('perm_data');
$data = $sql->result();
$resp = array();
foreach ($data as $row) {
if ($format == 'full') {
$resp[$row->permKey] = array('id' => $row->ID, 'name' => $row->permName, 'key' => $row->permKey);
} else {
$resp[] = $row->ID;
}
}
return $resp;
}
function getRolePerms($role) {
if (is_array($role)) {
//$roleSQL = “SELECT * FROM `”.DB_PREFIX.”role_perms` WHERE `roleID` IN (” . implode(“,”,$role) . “) ORDER BY `ID` ASC”;
$this->ci->db->where_in('roleID', $role);
} else {
//$roleSQL = “SELECT * FROM `”.DB_PREFIX.”role_perms` WHERE `roleID` = ” . floatval($role) . ” ORDER BY `ID` ASC”;
$this->ci->db->where(array('roleID' => floatval($role)));
}
$this->ci->db->order_by('id', 'asc');
$sql = $this->ci->db->get('role_perms'); //$this->db->select($roleSQL);
$data = $sql->result();
$perms = array();
foreach ($data as $row) {
$pK = strtolower($this->getPermKeyFromID($row->permID));
if ($pK == '') {
continue;
}
/* if ($row->value == '1′) {
$hP = true;
} else {
$hP = false;
} */
if ($row->value == '0') {
$hP = false;
} else {
$hP = $row->value;
}
$perms[$pK] = array('perm' => $pK, '1inheritted' => true, 'value' => $hP, 'name' => $this->getPermNameFromID($row->permID), 'id' => $row->permID);
}
return $perms;
}
function getUserPerms($userID) {
//$strSQL = “SELECT * FROM `”.DB_PREFIX.”user_perms` WHERE `userID` = ” . floatval($userID) . ” ORDER BY `addDate` ASC”;
$this->ci->db->where('userID', floatval($userID));
$this->ci->db->order_by('addDate', 'asc');
$sql = $this->ci->db->get('user_perms');
$data = $sql->result();
$perms = array();
foreach ($data as $row) {
$pK = strtolower($this->getPermKeyFromID($row->permID));
if ($pK == '') {
continue;
}
/* if ($row->value == '1′) {
$hP = true;
} else {
$hP = false;
} */
if ($row->value == '0') {
$hP = false;
} else {
$hP = $row->value;
}
$perms[$pK] = array('perm' => $pK, '2inheritted' => false, 'value' => $hP, 'name' => $this->getPermNameFromID($row->permID), 'id' => $row->permID);
}
return $perms;
}
function hasRole($roleID) {
foreach ($this->userRoles as $k => $v) {
if (floatval($v) === floatval($roleID)) {
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
function actionPerm($value, $wanted) {
/* Actions::::
* Create 1
* Read, 2
* Update, 4
* Delete 8
*/
$action['create'] = array('1', '3', '5', '9', '11', '13', '15'); //1
$action['read'] = array('2', '3', '6', '10', '14', '15'); //2
$action['update'] = array('4', '5', '6', '7', '12', '13', '14', '15'); //4
$action['delete'] = array('8', '9', '10', '11', '12', '13', '14', '15'); //8
$action['all'] = array('15');
if (in_array($value, $action[$wanted], true)) {
return true;
} else {
return false;
}
}
function hasPermission($permKey, $action = 'all') {
$permKey = strtolower($permKey);
if (array_key_exists($permKey, $this->perms)) {
if ($this->actionPerm($this->perms[$permKey]['value'], $action)) {
return true;
} else {
return false;
}
} else {
return false;
}
/* OLD METHOD
if ($this->perms[$permKey]['value'] === '1′ || $this->perms[$permKey]['value'] === true)
{
return true;
} else {
return false;
}
} else {
return false;
}
*/
}
}
这个很简单
首先将其加载到控制器中
$this->load->library('acl');
现在调用它的方法
$this->acl->buildACL();
编辑 使用它们进行菜单分配
$this->acl->perms = array('your values');
$this->acl->userID= 'user id';
$this->acl->userRoles = array('your values');
请注意，您应该有数据库表 userRoles，它将在库初始化时调用 getUserRoles 方法，并且 $userRoles 参数将具有值。
我是来自 Tastybytes 的布莱恩。 我最好的解决方案是逐步完成代码点火器 ACL 库所基于的教程。 它是从基本 php 文件到 CI 库的 100% 直接端口。
http://net.tutsplus.com/tutorials/php/a-better-login-system/
并且可能会查看页面最底部的“安装”以及其他内容。