我的搜索表单在搜索过滤某项内容后，点击分页链接后，URL中的查询字符串没有保存。换句话说，当我按照标准进行搜索时，表单正确地进行了过滤，但点击下一个分页链接后，会导致该标准消失，并重新开始分页，就像没有搜索标准一样。我想在整个分页过程中，在URL中保留该标准。我如何做到这一点？
例如，当搜索 "Test "并点击 "next "时，我希望URL字符串看起来像这样。
page=2&title__icontains=Test&visited_times__gte=&visited_times__lte=&created_at__gte=&created_at__lte=&skill_level=&subjects=。
目前的代码是这样的。
page=2
只要用户有过滤条件，page=#就需要更改，并加到URL上。
HTML。
form id='courseform' action="." method="get">
<div class="form-row">
<div class="form-group col-12"> {{ form.title__icontains }} </div>
<div class="form-group col-md-2 col-lg-2"> {{ form.visited_times__gte.label_tag }} {{ form.visited_times__gte }} </div>
<div class="form-group col-md-2 col-lg-2"> {{ form.visited_times__lte.label_tag }} {{ form.visited_times__lte }} </div>
<div class="form-group col-md-2 col-lg-2"> {{ form.created_at__gte.label_tag }} {{ form.created_at__gte }} </div>
<div class="form-group col-md-2 col-lg-2"> {{ form.created_at__lte.label_tag }} {{ form.created_at__lte }} </div>
<div class="form-group col-md-2"> {{ form.skill_level.label_tag }} {{ form.skill_level }} </div>
<div class="form-group col-md-2"> {{ form.subjects.label_tag }} {{ form.subjects }} </div>
</div>
<script src='https://www.google.com/recaptcha/api.js?render=6LeHe74UAAAAAKRm-ERR_fi2-5Vik-uaynfXzg8N'></script>
<div class="g-recaptcha" data-sitekey="6LeHe74UAAAAAKRm-ERR_fi2-5Vik-uaynfXzg8N"></div>
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary form-control">Search</button>
<p>This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google
<a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://policies.google.com/privacy">Privacy Policy</a> and
<a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://policies.google.com/terms">Terms of Service</a> apply.
</p>
</form>
<div class="pagination">
<span class="step-links">
{% if page_obj.has_previous %}
<a href="?page=1">« first</a>
<a href="?page={{ page_obj.previous_page_number }}">previous</a>
{% endif %}
<span class="current">
Page {{ page_obj.number }} of {{ page_obj.paginator.num_pages }}.
</span>
{% if page_obj.has_next %}
<a href="?page={{ page_obj.next_page_number }}">next</a>
<a href="?page={{ page_obj.paginator.num_pages }}">last »</a>
{% endif %}
</span>
</div>
Views.py:
class CourseListView(ListView):
template_name = 'courses/course_list.html'
paginate_by = 2
def get_queryset(self):
return Course.objects.all()
def get(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
form = CourseForm(request.GET)
queryset = self.get_queryset()
if form.is_valid():
queryset = queryset.filter(**{k: v for k, v in form.cleaned_data.items() if v})
self.object_list = queryset
return self.render_to_response(self.get_context_data(form=form,object_list=queryset,))
表单.py:
class CourseForm(forms.Form):
title__icontains = forms.CharField(widget=forms.TextInput(attrs={'class':'form-control col-12', 'autocomplete':'off', 'id':'title_contains', 'type':'search', 'placeholder': 'Course Name'}), required=False)
visited_times__gte = forms.IntegerField(widget=forms.NumberInput(attrs={'class':'form-control', 'autocomplete':'off','id':'view_count_max', 'type':'number', 'min':'0', 'placeholder': '0'}), required=False, validators=[MinValueValidator(0), MaxValueValidator(99999999999999999999999999999999999)])
visited_times__lte = forms.IntegerField(widget=forms.NumberInput(attrs={'class':'form-control', 'autocomplete':'off', 'id':'view_count_min', 'type':'number', 'min':'0', 'placeholder': '1000000'}), required=False, validators=[MinValueValidator(0), MaxValueValidator(99999999999999999999999999999999999)])
created_at__gte = forms.DateField(widget=forms.TextInput(attrs={'class':'form-control', 'autocomplete':'off', 'id':'date_max','type':'date', 'placeholder': 'mm/dd/yyy'}), required=False)
created_at__lte = forms.DateField(widget=forms.TextInput(attrs={'class':'form-control', 'autocomplete':'off', 'id':'date_min', 'type':'date', 'placeholder': 'mm/dd/yyy'}), required=False)
skill_level = forms.ChoiceField(widget=forms.Select(attrs={'class':'form-control', 'autocomplete':'off','id':'skill_level'}), choices = ([('',''), ('Beginner','Beginner'), ('Intermediate','Intermediate'),('Advanced','Advanced'), ]), required=False)
subjects = forms.ModelChoiceField(queryset=Subject.objects.all().order_by('name'), empty_label="", widget=forms.Select(attrs={'class':'form-control', 'autocomplete':'off', 'id':'subjects'}), required=False)
# the new bit we're adding
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
super(CourseForm, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
self.fields['title__icontains'].label = "Course Name:"
self.fields['visited_times__gte'].label = "Min Views:"
self.fields['visited_times__lte'].label = "Max Views:"
self.fields['created_at__gte'].label = "Min Date:"
self.fields['created_at__lte'].label = "Max Date:"
self.fields['skill_level'].label = "Skill Level:"
self.fields['subjects'].label = "Subject:"
self.fields['subjects'].queryset = Subject.objects.filter()
Models.py:
class Course(models.Model):
SKILL_LEVEL_CHOICES = (
('Beginner', 'Beginner'),
('Intermediate', 'Intermediate'),
('Advanced', 'Advanced'),
)
slug = models.SlugField()
title = models.CharField(max_length=120)
description = models.TextField()
allowed_memberships = models.ManyToManyField(Membership)
created_at = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True)
subjects = models.ManyToManyField(Subject)
skill_level = models.CharField(max_length=20,choices=SKILL_LEVEL_CHOICES, null=True)
visited_times = models.PositiveIntegerField(default=0)
def __str__(self):
return self.title
def get_absolute_url(self):
return reverse('courses:detail', kwargs={'slug': self.slug})
@property
def lessons(self):
return self.lesson_set.all().order_by('position')
class Meta:
ordering = ('title',)
有办法使用这些吗？如果有，我如何用我的代码实现它？
https:/docs.djangoproject.comen3.0refrequest-response#django.http.HttpRequest.META。
querydict = self.request.GET.copy().urlencode()