在尝试用于语义图像分割的DeepLab（link to the demo）的演示时，我收到以下错误：
running deeplab on image https://github.com/tensorflow/models/blob/master/research/deeplab/g3doc/img/image1.jpg?raw=true...
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
InvalidArgumentError Traceback (most recent call last)
<ipython-input-4-c8336c0ddcd6> in <module>()
25
26 image_url = IMAGE_URL or _SAMPLE_URL % SAMPLE_IMAGE
---> 27 run_visualization(image_url)
<ipython-input-4-c8336c0ddcd6> in run_visualization(url)
19
20 print 'running deeplab on image %s...' % url
---> 21 resized_im, seg_map = MODEL.run(orignal_im)
22
23 vis_segmentation(resized_im, seg_map)
<ipython-input-2-c1ac870c1e95> in run(self, image)
49 batch_seg_map = self.sess.run(
50 self.OUTPUT_TENSOR_NAME,
---> 51 feed_dict={self.INPUT_TENSOR_NAME: [np.asarray(resized_image)]})
52 seg_map = batch_seg_map[0]
53 return resized_image, seg_map
/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/tensorflow/python/client/session.pyc in run(self, fetches, feed_dict, options, run_metadata)
887 try:
888 result = self._run(None, fetches, feed_dict, options_ptr,
--> 889 run_metadata_ptr)
890 if run_metadata:
891 proto_data = tf_session.TF_GetBuffer(run_metadata_ptr)
/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/tensorflow/python/client/session.pyc in _run(self, handle, fetches, feed_dict, options, run_metadata)
1118 if final_fetches or final_targets or (handle and feed_dict_tensor):
1119 results = self._do_run(handle, final_targets, final_fetches,
-> 1120 feed_dict_tensor, options, run_metadata)
1121 else:
1122 results = []
/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/tensorflow/python/client/session.pyc in _do_run(self, handle, target_list, fetch_list, feed_dict, options, run_metadata)
1315 if handle is None:
1316 return self._do_call(_run_fn, self._session, feeds, fetches, targets,
-> 1317 options, run_metadata)
1318 else:
1319 return self._do_call(_prun_fn, self._session, handle, feeds, fetches)
/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/tensorflow/python/client/session.pyc in _do_call(self, fn, *args)
1334 except KeyError:
1335 pass
-> 1336 raise type(e)(node_def, op, message)
1337
1338 def _extend_graph(self):
InvalidArgumentError: NodeDef mentions attr 'dilations' not in Op<name=Conv2D; signature=input:T, filter:T -> output:T; attr=T:type,allowed=[DT_HALF, DT_FLOAT]; attr=strides:list(int); attr=use_cudnn_on_gpu:bool,default=true; attr=padding:string,allowed=["SAME", "VALID"]; attr=data_format:string,default="NHWC",allowed=["NHWC", "NCHW"]>; NodeDef: MobilenetV2/Conv/Conv2D = Conv2D[T=DT_FLOAT, data_format="NHWC", dilations=[1, 1, 1, 1], padding="SAME", strides=[1, 2, 2, 1], use_cudnn_on_gpu=true, _device="/job:localhost/replica:0/task:0/device:CPU:0"](sub_7, MobilenetV2/Conv/weights). (Check whether your GraphDef-interpreting binary is up to date with your GraphDef-generating binary.).
[[Node: MobilenetV2/Conv/Conv2D = Conv2D[T=DT_FLOAT, data_format="NHWC", dilations=[1, 1, 1, 1], padding="SAME", strides=[1, 2, 2, 1], use_cudnn_on_gpu=true, _device="/job:localhost/replica:0/task:0/device:CPU:0"](sub_7, MobilenetV2/Conv/weights)]]
Caused by op u'MobilenetV2/Conv/Conv2D', defined at:
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/runpy.py", line 174, in _run_module_as_main
"__main__", fname, loader, pkg_name)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/runpy.py", line 72, in _run_code
exec code in run_globals
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/ipykernel_launcher.py", line 16, in <module>
app.launch_new_instance()
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/traitlets/config/application.py", line 658, in launch_instance
app.start()
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/ipykernel/kernelapp.py", line 478, in start
self.io_loop.start()
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/zmq/eventloop/ioloop.py", line 177, in start
super(ZMQIOLoop, self).start()
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/tornado/ioloop.py", line 888, in start
handler_func(fd_obj, events)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/tornado/stack_context.py", line 277, in null_wrapper
return fn(*args, **kwargs)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/zmq/eventloop/zmqstream.py", line 440, in _handle_events
self._handle_recv()
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/zmq/eventloop/zmqstream.py", line 472, in _handle_recv
self._run_callback(callback, msg)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/zmq/eventloop/zmqstream.py", line 414, in _run_callback
callback(*args, **kwargs)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/tornado/stack_context.py", line 277, in null_wrapper
return fn(*args, **kwargs)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/ipykernel/kernelbase.py", line 281, in dispatcher
return self.dispatch_shell(stream, msg)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/ipykernel/kernelbase.py", line 232, in dispatch_shell
handler(stream, idents, msg)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/ipykernel/kernelbase.py", line 397, in execute_request
user_expressions, allow_stdin)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/ipykernel/ipkernel.py", line 208, in do_execute
res = shell.run_cell(code, store_history=store_history, silent=silent)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/ipykernel/zmqshell.py", line 533, in run_cell
return super(ZMQInteractiveShell, self).run_cell(*args, **kwargs)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/IPython/core/interactiveshell.py", line 2718, in run_cell
interactivity=interactivity, compiler=compiler, result=result)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/IPython/core/interactiveshell.py", line 2822, in run_ast_nodes
if self.run_code(code, result):
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/IPython/core/interactiveshell.py", line 2882, in run_code
exec(code_obj, self.user_global_ns, self.user_ns)
File "<ipython-input-3-9b57c985b5f0>", line 27, in <module>
MODEL = DeepLabModel(download_path)
File "<ipython-input-2-c1ac870c1e95>", line 31, in __init__
tf.import_graph_def(graph_def, name='')
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/tensorflow/python/framework/importer.py", line 313, in import_graph_def
op_def=op_def)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/tensorflow/python/framework/ops.py", line 2956, in create_op
op_def=op_def)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/tensorflow/python/framework/ops.py", line 1470, in __init__
self._traceback = self._graph._extract_stack() # pylint: disable=protected-access
InvalidArgumentError (see above for traceback): NodeDef mentions attr 'dilations' not in Op<name=Conv2D; signature=input:T, filter:T -> output:T; attr=T:type,allowed=[DT_HALF, DT_FLOAT]; attr=strides:list(int); attr=use_cudnn_on_gpu:bool,default=true; attr=padding:string,allowed=["SAME", "VALID"]; attr=data_format:string,default="NHWC",allowed=["NHWC", "NCHW"]>; NodeDef: MobilenetV2/Conv/Conv2D = Conv2D[T=DT_FLOAT, data_format="NHWC", dilations=[1, 1, 1, 1], padding="SAME", strides=[1, 2, 2, 1], use_cudnn_on_gpu=true, _device="/job:localhost/replica:0/task:0/device:CPU:0"](sub_7, MobilenetV2/Conv/weights). (Check whether your GraphDef-interpreting binary is up to date with your GraphDef-generating binary.).
[[Node: MobilenetV2/Conv/Conv2D = Conv2D[T=DT_FLOAT, data_format="NHWC", dilations=[1, 1, 1, 1], padding="SAME", strides=[1, 2, 2, 1], use_cudnn_on_gpu=true, _device="/job:localhost/replica:0/task:0/device:CPU:0"](sub_7, MobilenetV2/Conv/weights)]]
我目前的配置是12GB RAM，4GB GPU，但我不认为这是硬件要求的问题，因为我只测试模型
Tensorflow版本是1.4.0
由于tensorflow 1.5.0-rc1添加了“任意扩张”，因此Tensorflow的版本应该高于此值。
转到这个page并搜索'dilations'，你会看到。