我需要向 Calcite 添加一个自定义函数(如 Spark 中的equence()),该函数以间隔作为参数。
public class SequenceFunction {
public List eval(Date start, Date end, SqlInterval interval) {
...
}
}
...
ScalarFunction sequenceFunction = ScalarFunctionImpl.create(Types.lookupMethod(SequenceFunction.class,
"eval", Date.class, Date.class, IntervalSqlType.class));
rootSchema.getSubSchema("my_schema").add("sequence", sequenceFunction);
String sql = "select sequence('2024-09-08', '2024-12-12', interval '1' month) from my_table)";
ResultSet rs = calciteConnection.createStatement().executeQuery(sql);
SqlInterval 类型不起作用,我收到异常 -“没有为其他定义的分配规则”。我尝试使用字符串作为间隔参数,但它只传递间隔值 - “+1”,没有任何标识符(月、日等)
有什么方法可以将sql间隔作为java参数传递吗?也许有一种方法可以实现自定义 sql 到 java 转换器?
要解决将 SQL 间隔从 Calcite 传递到 Java 的问题,您需要在 Calcite 中创建一个自定义 SQL 函数,该函数可以理解并正确解释 SQL 间隔文字。具体来说,这里的问题是间隔作为 SqlInterval 类型传递,它与 Java 的标准类型不直接兼容。
以下是实现此目标的方法:
import java.time.Period;
public class Interval {
private final Period period;
public Interval(String intervalStr) {
// Parse the string interval to a Period object (e.g., "1 month" -> P1M)
this.period = parseInterval(intervalStr);
}
private Period parseInterval(String intervalStr) {
// You can implement a more robust parsing logic here if needed
String trimmed = intervalStr.trim();
if (trimmed.toLowerCase().endsWith("month")) {
int months = Integer.parseInt(trimmed.substring(0, trimmed.length() - 5).trim());
return Period.ofMonths(months);
}
// Add more parsing logic for days, years, etc.
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unsupported interval format: " + intervalStr);
}
public Period getPeriod() {
return period;
}
}
import java.time.LocalDate;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
public class SequenceFunction {
public List<LocalDate> eval(LocalDate start, LocalDate end, Interval interval) {
List<LocalDate> dates = new ArrayList<>();
LocalDate current = start;
while (!current.isAfter(end)) {
dates.add(current);
current = current.plus(interval.getPeriod());
}
return dates;
}
}
import org.apache.calcite.sql.SqlCall;
import org.apache.calcite.sql.SqlNode;
import org.apache.calcite.sql.type.SqlTypeName;
import org.apache.calcite.sql.validate.SqlUserDefinedFunction;
import org.apache.calcite.sql2rel.SqlRexContext;
import org.apache.calcite.sql2rel.SqlRexConverterImpl;
import org.apache.calcite.sql2rel.SqlToRelConverter;
import org.apache.calcite.util.Pair;
import org.apache.calcite.util.Static;
import org.apache.calcite.rex.RexCall;
import org.apache.calcite.rex.RexNode;
import org.apache.calcite.schema.impl.ScalarFunctionImpl;
public class CustomSqlToJavaConverter extends SqlRexConverterImpl {
public CustomSqlToJavaConverter(SqlRexContext cx) {
super(cx);
}
@Override
public RexNode visit(SqlCall call) {
SqlUserDefinedFunction udf = (SqlUserDefinedFunction) call.getOperator();
if ("sequence".equals(udf.getName())) {
List<SqlNode> operandList = call.getOperandList();
SqlNode intervalNode = operandList.get(2); // The interval operand
String intervalString = intervalNode.toString(); // Convert interval to string
// Create a new RexNode for the custom Interval class
return cx.getRexBuilder().makeLiteral(new Interval(intervalString));
}
return super.visit(call);
}
}
import org.apache.calcite.schema.impl.ScalarFunctionImpl;
import org.apache.calcite.schema.SchemaPlus;
ScalarFunction sequenceFunction = ScalarFunctionImpl.create(SequenceFunction.class, "eval");
rootSchema.getSubSchema("my_schema").add("sequence", sequenceFunction);
String sql = "select sequence('2024-09-08', '2024-12-12', '1 month') from my_table";
ResultSet rs = calciteConnection.createStatement().executeQuery(sql);
此设置允许您将 SQL 间隔作为参数传递给 Java 中的自定义函数,有效地弥合了 Calcite 中 SQL 类型和 Java 类型之间的差距。