无法解析为在Thymeleaf中定义DataTable的表达式

问题描述 投票:1回答:1

我有一个基本的Spring Boot 2.0.4.RELEASE应用程序。使用Spring Initializr,JPA,嵌入式Tomcat,Thymeleaf模板引擎和包作为可执行的JAR文件。

我在模板中定义了数据表

    <script th:inline="javascript">
            /*<![CDATA[*/ 

        $.fn.dataTable.ext.errMode = 'throw';

            var ajaxUrl = /*[[@{${ajaxUrl}}]]*/ "";

                var table = $('#smsEventTable').DataTable( {
                    order: [[ 0, "desc" ]],
                    select: true,
                    bLengthChange: false,
                    stateSave: true,
                    pageLength: 20,
                    ajax: ajaxUrl, 
                       "columns": [
                           { data: 'id' },
                           { data: 'smsId' },
                           { data: 'companyName' },
                           { data: 'description' },
                           { data: 'battery', className: 'col_battery' },
                           { data: 'dateTime' },
                           { data: 'signal' },           
                           { data: 'data' },
                           { data: 'alarm' }
                       ] 
                });

            /*]]>*/
</script>

但是第一次加载页面时没有数据我收到了这个错误:

Caused by: org.thymeleaf.exceptions.TemplateProcessingException: Could not parse as expression: " 0, "desc" " (template: "/sms/smsList" - line 273, col 12)
javascript jquery html5 datatables thymeleaf
1个回答
4
投票

这里的问题是这个表达式:order: [[ 0, "desc" ]],。由于该表达式具有双括号([[]]),Thymeleaf正试图将其评估为inline expression。解决这个问题的最简单方法是通过分解括号来格式化它:

order: [ [0, "desc"] ],

要么

order: [
    [0, "desc"]
],

您还可以将JavaScript拆分为两个块(在第二个块中禁用内联),如下所示:

<script th:inline="javascript">
    var ajaxUrl = /*[[@{${ajaxUrl}}]]*/ "";
</script>

<script th:inline="none">
/*<![CDATA[*/ 
    $.fn.dataTable.ext.errMode = 'throw';

    var table = $('#smsEventTable').DataTable({
        order: [[0, "desc"]],
        select: true,
        bLengthChange: false,
        stateSave: true,
        pageLength: 20,
        ajax: ajaxUrl, 
           "columns": [
               {data: 'id'},
               {data: 'smsId'},
               {data: 'companyName'},
               {data: 'description'},
               {data: 'battery', className: 'col_battery'},
               {data: 'dateTime'},
               {data: 'signal'},           
               {data: 'data'},
               {data: 'alarm'}
           ] 
    });
/*]]>*/
</script>
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