我正在尝试使用 ggplot2 (v. 2_2.2.1)
facet_wrap
创建一个绘图,并且我只需要在一个分面标签中包含一个希腊符号(共五个)。我尝试使用 Stack Overflow 上发布的代码:
但没有任何成功(getGrob 不起作用,对于 mf_labeller 也是如此)。
有人可以帮我吗?
这是示例代码:
df <- data.frame(genes = rep(c("BA","MLL","pos","neg","PMLalpha+"),5), value = sample(1:100, 25, replace=TRUE))
df$genes <- factor(df$genes, levels = c("BA","MLL","pos","neg","PMLalpha+"), ordered = TRUE)
ggplot(df,aes(x=genes, y=value)) + geom_boxplot()+
facet_wrap(~genes, ncol = 5,scales = "free_x")+
scale_x_discrete(name="",
breaks = c("BA","MLL","pos","neg","PMLalpha+"),
labels = c("BA","MLL","pos","neg",expression(paste("PML", alpha,"+"))))
我可以重命名 x 轴刻度,但我无法在构面标签中执行此操作。
这是一个使用
labeller=label_parsed
的技巧。
首先,为使用要解析的表达式的
df$genes
定义标签:
df$genes <- factor(df$genes, levels = c("BA","MLL","pos","neg","PMLalpha+"),
ordered = TRUE, labels=c("BA","MLL","pos","neg",expression(paste("PML", alpha,"+"))))
然后在
labeller=label_parsed
中使用facet_wrap
:
ggplot(df,aes(x=genes, y=value)) + geom_boxplot() +
facet_wrap(~genes, ncol = 5, scales = "free_x", labeller = label_parsed)
正如您所看到的,这与 x 轴标签混淆,但您可以在
scale_x_discrete
中修复它,如下所示:
ggplot(df,aes(x=genes, y=value)) + geom_boxplot() +
facet_wrap(~genes, ncol = 5, scales = "free_x", labeller = label_parsed) +
scale_x_discrete(name="",
breaks = c("BA","MLL","pos","neg","paste(\"PML\", alpha, \"+\")"),
labels = c("BA","MLL","pos","neg", expression(paste("PML", alpha,"+"))))
编辑:为了回应发布的后续问题,这里是使用
label_parsed
表示多个变量的解决方案。在变量字符串中包含请求的空间。
df$var2 <- c(rep(c('trt a','trt b'), NROW(df)/2),'trt a')
df$var2 <- factor(df$var2, levels=c('trt a','trt b'), ordered=T, labels=c(expression(paste("trt ", alpha)), expression(paste("trt ", beta))))
ggplot(df,aes(x=var2, y=value)) + geom_boxplot() +
facet_wrap(~var2, ncol = 5, scales = "free_x", labeller = label_parsed)
固定 x 轴:
ggplot(df,aes(x=var2, y=value)) + geom_boxplot() +
facet_wrap(~var2, ncol = 5, scales = "free_x", labeller = label_parsed) +
scale_x_discrete(name="",
breaks = c(expression(paste("trt ", alpha)), expression(paste("trt ", beta))),
labels = c(expression(paste("trt ", alpha)), expression(paste("trt ", beta))))